District in Arkhangelsk region, Russia
Kotlas district Kotlas district | |
District | |
The Limenda River in the Kotlas region | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of Kotlas district of Arkhangelsk region | |
Coordinates: 61°15′N 46°39'E / 61.250°N W. 46.650 ° E. / 61.250; 46.650Coordinates: 61°15′N 46°39'E / 61.250°N W. 46.650 ° E. / 61.250; 46.650 | |
A country | Russia |
Federal subject | Arkhangelsk region[1] |
Established | June 25, 1924[2] |
Administrative center | Kotlas[3] |
Square [4] | |
• General | 6,300 km2 (2,400 sq mi) |
population size (2010 Census)[5] | |
• General | 21,005 |
• Evaluate (2018)[6] | 19,143 (−8.9%) |
• Density | 3.3/km2 (8.6/sq mi) |
• Urban | 43.2% |
• Rustic | 56.8% |
Administrative structure | |
• administrative districts | 1 Cities of district significance, 2 Urban-type settlements with subordinate territory, 12 Selsovets |
• Settlements[3] | 1 Cities/towns, 2 Urban settlements[7], 303 Rural areas |
Municipal structure | |
• Municipal status as | Kotlas municipal district[8] |
• Municipalities[8] | 3 Urban settlements, 1 Rural settlements |
Timezone | UTC + 3 (MSK [9]) |
OKTMO I WOULD | 11627000 |
Web site | https://www.kotlasreg.ru/ |
Kotlas district
(Russian: Kótlassky raion) is an administrative district (district), one of the Arkhangelsk region, Russia.[1]
As a municipal entity, it is included as the Kotlas Municipal District
.[8] It is located in the southeast of the region and borders Krasnoborsky District in the north, Lensky District in the northeast, Vilgodsky District in the east, Luzsky District of Kirov Oblast, and Veliky Ustyug District of Vologda region in the south, and Ustyansky district in the West. The area of the district is 6,300 square kilometers (2,400 sq mi).[4] Its administrative center is the town of Kotlas[3] (which is not administratively part of the district).[10] Population: 21,005 (2010 Census);[5]24,964 (2002 Census);[11]32,800 (1989 Census).[12]
Geography
The area is located on both banks of the river. The Northern Dvina and its main tributary right, the Vychegda. The Northern Dvina and Vychegda divide the region into three relatively large territories.
Most of the region belongs to the Northern Dvina and Vychegda basins, including such large tributaries of the Northern Dvina as the Ustya (left) and Uftyuga (right). The rivers of the southeastern corner of the district (i.e., areas south of the city of Koryazhma) flow into the river. Lala, a tributary of the Luza, in the basin.
Almost the entire territory of the region is covered with coniferous forests (taiga).
Story
The area as a whole was originally inhabited by Finno-Ugric peoples and later colonized by the Novgorod Republic. Solvychegodsk was founded in the 14th century. After the fall of Novgorod, the region became part of the Grand Duchy of Moscow.
During the administrative reform carried out in 1708 by Peter the Great, the territory became part of the Arkhangelgorod province, and Solvychegodsk was designated as one of the cities. In 1780, the governorate was abolished and transformed into the Vologda governorship. The latter was abolished in 1796, and its part, which included Solvychegodsk, was transformed into the Vologda province. In 1918, the territory was transferred to the newly created Northern Dvina Governorate, and in 1924 the counties were abolished in favor of new divisions, districts (districts).
The Kotlas district was formed on June 25, 1924 and included the areas of the former Solvychegodsk and Veliky Ustyug districts. In 1928 it was merged with the Solvychegodsky district and in 1931 part of the Krasnoborsky district was annexed to the Kotlas district.[13]
In subsequent years, the district remained within the same boundaries (with the exception of the Solvychegodsky district, which was allocated in 1938 and united back in 1958), but the administrative divisions of the first level of Russia continued to change. In 1929, the Northern Dvina province was united into the Northern Territory, which in 1936 was transformed into the Northern Region. In 1937, the Northern region was divided into Arkhangelsk and Vologda regions. The Kotlas district has since remained in the Arkhangelsk region.
Administrative and municipal status
administrative districts
Within the structure of administrative units, Kotlas district is one of the regions.[1] The city of Kotlas serves as its administrative center,[3] despite the fact that it was incorporated separately as a city of regional significance[10] - an administrative unit with the status of a district.[1] The district is divided into twelve village councils, one city of regional significance (Solvychegodsk), and two urban-type settlements with subordinate territory (Privodino and Shipitsyno).[3] Three more settlements, which previously had the status of working settlements, were transferred to rural status in 2005; these are Cheremushsky, Kharitonovo, and Udimsky. The following village councils have been established (administrative centers are given in brackets):[3]
- Cheremushsky (Cheryomushsky)
- Kharitonovsky (Kharitonovo)
- Koryazhemsky (Koryazhma)
- Pacheozersky (Exhibition)
- Peschansky (Grigorovo)
- Revazhsky (Medvedka)
- Savvatievsky (Savvatia)
- Solvychegodsky (Solvychegodsk)
- Udimovsky (Udimovsky)
- Udimsky (Kuimikha)
- Votlazhemsky (Exhibition)
- Zabelinsky (Fedotovskaya)
Municipalities
As a municipal entity, the district is registered as Kotlas municipal district
.[8] The city of Kotlas of regional significance is included separately from the district as the Kotlas urban district.[8] The municipal area is divided into three urban settlements and one rural settlement (administrative centers are indicated in brackets):[8]
- Urban settlement Privodinskoye (Privodino)
- Solvychegodsk urban settlement (Solvychegodsk)
- Shipitsynskoye urban settlement (Shipitsyno)
- Cheremush rural settlement (Kotlas)
Administrative subordination includes:
Cities:
- Kotlas city
- City of Solvychegodsk
Settlements:
- Settlement Koposovo
- Settlement Savvatiya
- Settlement Udimsky
- Settlement Kharitonovo
- Settlement Cheremushsky
- Settlement Rosin
- Settlement of Kruglitsa
- Settlement Tulubevo
- Settlement Pervomaisky
- Settlement of Erga
- Settlement Revazh
- Settlement of Nechaikha
- Settlement Lesnoy 14th km
- Settlement Motma
- Settlement of Slobodskaya
- Settlement Zabelye
Holiday villages:
- Holiday village SOT Malodvinskoye
- Holiday village SOT Temp
- Holiday village SOT Energetik
- Holiday village SOT Silikatchik
- Holiday village SKT Aviator-2
- Holiday village SOT Voskhod-1
- Holiday village Avtomobilist-1
- Holiday village SOT Avtomobilist-2
- Holiday village SOT Avtomobilist-3
- Holiday village SOT Vershina
- Holiday village SOT Volna-1
- Holiday village SOT Volna-2
- Holiday village SOT Voskhod-3
- Holiday village SOT Rodnik
- Holiday village SOT Travniki
- Holiday village SOT New items
- Holiday village SKT Aviator-1
- Holiday village SOT Voskhod-2
Work villages:
- Workers' settlement Privodino
- Workers' settlement Shipitsyno
Villages:
- Village Exhibition
- Village Exhibition
- Village Grigorovo
- Village of Kuimikha
- Medvedka village
- Village Fedotovskaya
- Village Basharovo
- Borisovskaya village
- Borovinka village
- Village Burmasovo
- Village Varavino
- Village Emelyanikha
- Village Zaovrazhye
- Village of Zaukhtomye
- Village Kotelnikovo
- Village Kudrino
- Medvedki village
- Village Minevskaya
- Village Olyushino
- Village Osokorskaya
- Peschanitsa village
- Village Wasteland
- Sogra village
- Village Stepanikha
- Village Chupanovo
- Village Andreevskaya
- Bereg Village
- Borok village
- Village Zabolotye
- Village Kepushkovo
- Kochinok village
- Village Kuznetsovo
- Village Makarovo
- Milino village
- Moke'iha Village
- Osolovo village
- Village Pozharishte
- Village Rekovskoe
- River Village
- Village Slobodinskaya
- Village Sokolovo-Bolshoye
- Village Tulubyevo
- Village Utkino
- Village Kharikovskaya
- Village Chernetskaya
- Village Shivrino
- Village of Grikhnevo
- Village Dvorishte
- Village Dubrovets
- Village Nasadnikovo
- Village Ravduga
- Village of Ragozycha
- Village Rogozinskaya
- Semindyaikha village
- Village Smolnikovskaya
- Village Stepanovskaya Bolshaya
- Fufaevskaya village
- Village Bugino
- Village Varnavino
- Vondokurye village
- Village Danilovo
- Village Dmitrievo
- Village Zabelinskaya
- Village Kurtsevo
- Village Mezhnik
- Village Naradtsevo
- Village New
- Village Novoye Selo
- Village Noginskaya
- Village Olyushino
- Village Pavlovskoe
- Pervomaiskaya village (Privodinsky village)
- Village Pleshkino
- Village Posegovo
- Village of Prislon
- Village Prislon Bolshoi
- Puskino village
- Village of Rasseka
- Village Slovenskoe
- Village Strekalovo
- Village Studenikha
- Village Yadriha
- Bereznik village
- Village Bolshaya Maminskaya
- Village Vodokachka-Mestechko
- Village Erofeevo
- Village Zaberezye
- Koposovo village
- Village of Kuznechikha
- Village Malaya Maminskaya
- Village Petrovskaya
- Rysya village
- Village Sluda Muravinskaya
- Village Trufanovo
- Aleksino village
- Anosovo village
- Village of Bolshoye Mikhalevo
- Vagani village
- Village Vakhonino
- Village Exhibition
- Egovo village
- Village Krasnaya Zarya
- Village Kuznetsovo
- Village Kushevo
- Village of Maloye Mikhalevo
- Village of Minina Polyanka
- Naledino village
- Pervomaiskaya village (Udimsky village)
- Village Podosokorye
- Village of Pochinok Sidorov
- Prela village
- Village Proshutino
- Village Sakushevo
- Ulybino village
- Village of Khokhlovo
- Churkino village
- Shilovo village
- Village Shoporovo
- Village Yandovishte
- Village Vorobino
- Gora Village
- Village Ezyukino
- Kostyanka village
- Village Lipovo
- Ovechkino village
- Village Shvetsovo
- Village Andrianovo
- Artemikha village
- Village Artyukovskaya
- Village Belavinskaya
- Bekhterikha village
- Village Butova Kuliga
- Auk Village
- Village Golyshkino
- Village Gusevo
- Village Eskino
- Village Efremovskaya
- Village Zabelinskaya
- Zabereznik village
- Village Zakharino
- Village Ivanovskaya
- Village Kanza Novaya
- Kanza Old Village
- Village Knyashchina
- Village Kononovo
- Village Krasavino
- Red Mountain Village
- Village Kuznetsovo
- Village Kuzminskaya
- Village Kunchayevskaya
- Mihalikha village
- Village Mishkovskaya New
- Village Mishkovskaya Old
- Village Molodilovskaya
- Mysok village
- Nechaikha village
- Village Petrovskie
- Village Petrovskie Retired
- Village Petrovskie Srednie
- Pecherino village
- Pochinok Village
- Village Pochinok Novy
- Poshupovskaya village
- Village Pylyaevo
- Village Savino
- Village Stepanidovo
- Village Stepanovskaya
- Village Sukhoi Bor Bolshoi
- Village Sukhoi Bor Maly
- Village Turovets
- Usovo village
- Village Faustovo
- Village Kharitonovo
- Village Shishkino
- Village of Bolshoye Rychkovo
- Village Vasilyevskaya
- Village Grishanovskaya
- Village Zadovaya
- Village Konstantinovskaya
- Village of Maloe Rychkovo
- Village Naumovskaya
- Village Novikovo
- Village Pryanovskaya
- Village Tregubovskaya
- Fedyakovo village
- Village Frolovskaya
- Village Vershina
- Gorki village
- Village Zazhegino
- Village Kaltino
- Village Kirillovo
- Kochenga village
- Village Kuliga
- Village Makarovo
- Village Chesnokovo
- White Village
- Village Beregovaya Gorka
- Village of Bolshoy Urtomazh
- Village Knyazhevo
- Village of Maly Urtomazh
- Village New
- Village Sokolya Gora
- Ust-Kurya village
- Abrosovskaya village
- Berdyaikha village
- Borki village
- Village Vanevo
- Village of Vypolzovo
- Village Deminskaya
- Village Durnitsino
- Village of Zalupya
- Village Zamelkishna
- Village Zaosechnaya
- Village Zaostrovye
- Village Zapan Nizhnyaya Lupya
- Zaton village
- Village Zakharino
- Village Zykova Gora
- Village Ivanovskaya
- Village Ivovets
- Village Kamenka
- Kozmino village
- Koryazhemka village
- Village Leontyevskaya
- Village Lyshchevo
- Mokraya Gorka village
- Village Navolok
- Nyrma village
- Village Peschanka
- Village Plyoso
- Village Pokrovo
- Posna village
- Village of Priluk
- Village Svedomkovo
- Village Sosnovskaya
- Village Guard
- Village Tuykovo
- Haminovo village
- Cherepikha village
- Shobia village
- Village Jazinetska Gora
- Pyrskiy village
- Village Rychkovo
- Village SOT Zori Vychegda
Railway siding:
- Railway crossing Ruslo
- Railway crossing Checkpoint 425 km
Railroad station:
- Railway station Novaya Gar
- Berezovy railway station
- Vatsa railway station
Villages:
- Village Yamskoye
Gardening non-profit partnerships:
- Garden non-profit partnership Zorenka
- Garden non-profit partnership Yagodnoye
- Garden non-profit partnership Lesnoye
- Garden non-profit partnership Zarechnoye
- Garden non-profit partnership Kruglitsa
- Garden non-profit partnership honeycomb Berezka
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Dvinskie Zori
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Druzhba
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zheleznodorozhnik-1
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zheleznodorozhnik-2
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zheleznodorozhnik-3
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zheleznodorozhnik-4
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zemlyanichka-1
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zemlyanichka-2
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Zemlyanichka-3
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Keramzit
- Garden non-profit partnership sot Kolos
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Lesovod
- Garden non-profit partnership Sot Medic
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Neftyanik
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Peschanka
- Garden non-profit partnership sot Polet
- Gardening non-profit partnership SOT Portovik-1
- Gardening non-profit partnership SOT Portovik-2
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Poultry Breeder
- Gardening non-profit partnership SOT Rusanovka
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Rucheek
- Garden non-profit partnership honeycomb Ryabinushka
- Garden non-profit partnership cell Signalman
- Garden non-profit partnership Sot Stroitel
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Sudostroitel
- Garden non-profit partnership SOT Uzlovoye
- Garden non-profit partnership Sot Cheryomushki
(C) 2015-2018 Rus.Bz - interactive online maps of Russian cities. Contacts:
Economy
Industry
Timber works in Cheryomushsky
In 2010, the timber industry accounted for 90.3% of the district's industrial production.[14]
Agriculture
In 2010, there were 96 farms in the region,[15] producing meat (beef and pork), milk, cereals, and potatoes.
Transport
Kotlas is an important railway junction, where the Kirov railway lines depart southeast of the main railway, connecting Konosha and Vorkuta (in the Komi Republic).
The Northern Dvina and Vychegda rivers are navigable; There is regular passenger navigation on Vychegda.
Roads connect Kotlas with Veliky Ustyug (and then Vologda and Kostroma) to the south, Syktyvkar to the east and Krasnoborsk (eventually Arkhangelsk) to the north. There are also local roads. Regular passenger buses depart from Kotlas.
Privodino has an oil pumping station in the Baltic pipeline system.
Kotlas doctors counted the number of Covid patients among vaccinated patients
The Kotlas Covid hospital, deployed on the basis of the central city hospital (CHH), holds the leadership among health care institutions in the region with a one-time stay of Covid patients. At the same time, the number of vaccinated citizens in the Kotlas region is far from the target indicators. On social networks you can come across numerous doubts from local residents about the advisability of vaccination.
In this regard, employees of the Kotlas Central City Hospital published visual statistics on the number of carriers of coronavirus infection among vaccinated people. The statistics refer only to residents of Kotlas and the Kotlas region who fell ill with Covid in 2022, excluding the city of Koryazhma. 610 people who received the full vaccine complex fell ill. At the same time, 517 people did not require hospitalization; they were ill as outpatients. Two more were in the hospital with mild forms. The average degree of Covid was recorded in 85 people, all of them were hospitalized and eventually recovered.
Three people among those vaccinated suffered from Covid especially hard and died in the hospital. All of them suffered from severe decompensated diseases of the cardiovascular system. In two people, Covid was the main disease, in one it was a concomitant disease. Among those who received the first round of vaccines, another 151 people fell ill. 114 residents were ill without hospitalization, 29 were hospitalized and recovered following the course of treatment, four were seriously ill and died.
Doctors emphasize that when determining the effectiveness of vaccines, it is incorrect to take into account citizens who have not completed vaccination, because among them there are many who fell ill immediately or almost immediately after vaccination. That is, people were infected and were in the incubation period, the disease was inevitable. Among this group there are also those who fell ill before 21 days after the injection, when the immune response has not yet been formed. The hospital emphasizes that this was done specifically to obtain a more accurate statistical picture.
In total, 5,012 patients from Kotlas and the Kotlas region passed through the Covid hospital in 2022. The percentage of those who are fully vaccinated, sick and hospitalized among them is 1.9 percent. The proportion of people who did not complete vaccinations, became ill and were hospitalized was 0.7 percent. Thus, 97.4 percent of the residents of Kotlas and the Kotlas region who fell ill with covid were not vaccinated.
A total of 19,860 patients, or 25.5% of the total population, have been vaccinated in the hospital's area of responsibility. Of these, 610 people (3 percent) fell ill. In 2022, the number of people who got sick with Covid in Kotlas and the Kotlas region (officially): 10,121 people in outpatient care and 5,012 patients in hospital, a total of 15,133 people.
As the Ministry of Health of the Arkhangelsk Region explained to NEVSKY NEWS, Kotlas doctors, on their own initiative, carried out a similar systematization of information about coronavirus patients. Such statistics are not specifically kept throughout Pomorie, but the figures from the Kotlas region are comparable to preliminary data announced at planning meetings in the regional government.
Previously, NEVSKIE NEWS published a video message from the head of Kotlas, Svetlana Deineko, calling for vaccination.
Culture and recreation
St. Nicholas Church in Nyuba, built between 1818 and 1821.
The architectural monument is protected at the local level. The district contains nine federally protected cultural heritage sites (all in Solvychegodsk), and an additional fifty-two historical and architectural monuments of local significance (thirty-three of them in Solvychegodsk).[16][17] Most of them are stone churches built before 1917. The federal list of cultural heritage includes the following Solvychegodsk ensembles:
- former Presentation Monastery, including Presentation Church (1688–1712), one of five surviving Stroganov Baroque Churches
- former Annunciation Cathedral (1560–1584) with adjacent bell tower
- Church of St. Mandylion (Savior-Obydenskaya Church, 1691–1697)
- Pyankov House (19th century)
The largest museum in the area, the Solvychegodsk Historical and Art Museum, is located in the former Annunciation Cathedral of Solvychegodsk.[18] There is also a small private museum dedicated to the writer. Kozma Prutkov, who, according to the official biography, was born in Solvychegodsk. In the village of Medvedki there is a museum dedicated to the Soviet naval officer Nikolai Kuznetsov, who was born in Medvedki and eventually rose to the rank of Commander-in-Chief of the Navy.[19]
Recommendations
Notes
- ^ a b c d
Law No. 65-5-OZ - Information on changes in the administrative-territorial structure and network of party and Komsomol bodies of the Vologda region (1917–1991) (in Russian). Archives of Russia. Archived from the original on September 17, 2011. Retrieved May 29, 2011.
- ^ a b c d f f
State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics.
Committee of the Russian Federation for Standardization, Metrology and Certification. No. OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 “All-Russian classifier of objects of administrative-territorial division. Code 11 227”, Ed. changes No. 278 / 2015 dated January 1, 2016. (State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology and Certification. No. OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Administrative Objects (OKATO). Code 11 227
As amended by Amendment No. 278/2015 dated January 1, 2016). - ^ a b
Kotlas district (in Russian). Dvina-Inform. Retrieved September 7, 2011. - ^ a b
Federal State Statistics Service of Russia (2011).
“All-Russian Population Census 2010. Volume 1" [All-Russian Population Census 2010, vol. 1]. All-Russian Population Census 2010 [All-Russian Population Census 2010]
(in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. - "26. The size of the permanent population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022.” Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2022.
- Urban-type settlements may include workers' settlements, resort settlements, suburban (dacha) settlements, as well as urban-type settlements themselves.
- ^ a b c d f f
Law No. 258-extra-OZ - "On the calculation of time." Official Internet portal of legal information
(in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2022. - ^ a b
State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics.
Committee of the Russian Federation for Standardization, Metrology and Certification. No. OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 “All-Russian classifier of objects of administrative-territorial division. Code 11 410”, Ed. changes No. 278 / 2015 dated January 1, 2016. (State Committee of the Russian Federation on Statistics. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology and Certification. No. OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Administrative Objects (OKATO). Code 11 410
As amended by Amendment No. 278/2015 dated January 1, 2016). - Federal State Statistics Service of Russia (May 21, 2004). “The population of Russia, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as part of federal districts, urban settlements, urban settlements, settlements, settlements of 3 thousand or more people.” [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - administrative centers, rural settlements with a population of more than 3000 people] (XLS). All-Russian Population Census of 2002 [All-Russian Population Census of 2002]
(in Russian). - “All-Union Population Census of 1989. The actual population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous regions and districts, territories, regions, urban settlements and villages. Appendix to the resolution of the administration of the Arkhangelsk region of 08/13/1998 N207” (in Russian). Pravoteka.ru. Retrieved October 19, 2011.
- State Institution “Solvychegodsk Historical and Art Museum” (in Russian). Russian Network of Cultural Heritage. Retrieved May 26, 2011.
- House-Museum of Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Nikolai Gerasimovich Kuznetsov (in Russian). Russian Network of Cultural Heritage. Retrieved October 19, 2011.
- “Salyut-Vychegda Kotlas district (Youth Sports School)” (in Russian). Russian Bandy Federation. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
Kotlas
(Arhangelsk region)
OKATO code:
11410
Founded:
1899
City since:
1917 City of regional subordination
Center:
Kotlas district
Urban-type settlements, population as of 01/1/2021
Vychegodsky | 12.4 |
Telephone code (reference phone) | |
81837***** | 41-1-50 |
Deviation from Moscow time, hours:
0
Geographic latitude:
61°15′
Geographic longitude:
46°39′
Altitude above sea level, meters:
80 Sunrise and sunset times in the city of Kotlas