The history of Lopasnya dates back to ancient times and has a rather bizarre course. The banks of the Oka and its tributary Lopasnya were inhabited by people back in the Neolithic era. Archaeologists from time to time find on these shores stone axes, knives, spears dating back to the eighth century BC.
Two millennia later, Slavic tribes of the Vyatichi settled in these places. Traces of their sites were found at the confluence of the Terebenka River with Lopasnya, as well as near the modern village of Solnyshkova. Local historians lament that over the centuries the Lopasny principality was never formed, and the lands along the banks of the Lopasny constantly passed from hand to hand - from one prince to another, and often far from peacefully.
The importance of the city in the modern world
Today Chekhov is a city of regional subordination to Moscow. The area of the settlement is 23.4 square meters. km, it stretches from north to south for 5 km. Chekhov is located just over 50 km from Moscow.
Until 1954, the city of Chekhov was a small trading village called Lopasnya. The city received its modern name in honor of the great Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, who made a lot of efforts to develop this settlement, thanks to him a section of the highway was laid here, schools and gardens were built.
At the moment, despite its small size, the city is actively developing and is one of the industrial centers of the central region of Russia.
Large enterprises in a variety of fields are actively developing their activities in the region:
- furniture manufacturing;
- food industry;
- mechanical engineering;
- printing;
- production of metal products.
Military glory of Lopasny
At the end of the 12th century, the Vladimir-Suzdal principality was conquered by Mikhail, Andrey and Vsevolod the Big Nest. The first mention of Lopasnya in written sources dates back to this period. This name is found in the Ipatiev Chronicle, which tells about the events that took place in Rus' in the 12th century. True, the author placed the first chronicle “Lopasna” in the Chernigov volost. However, historians name several settlements bearing this name. For example, in the contractual document signed by princes Oleg Ryazansky and Dmitry Donskoy in 1389, we read: “And what is on the Ryazan side beyond the Okoya, what has hitherto drawn to Moscow, Pochep, Lopastna, those places to Ryazan.” And this town seems to be the same one we are writing about.
As for the Principality of Chernigov, it disintegrated in 1246 after the death of Prince Mikhail of Chernigov, and Lopasnya became part of the Principality of Tarusa.
Historians claim that the places along the Oka were greatly valued by the “gatherer of Russian lands,” the Grand Duke of Moscow Ivan Kalita, who transferred Lopasnya for the use of one of his sons, Andrei. But the Ryazan princes tried several times to capture the town. So, in 1371, Prince Oleg Ryazansky started a big lawsuit with Dmitry (the future Donskoy) and demanded that Lopasnya be given to him “for feeding” as payment for help in the war against the Grand Duke of Lithuania Olgerd. But Dmitry refused his claims.
In 1380, Dmitry moved to the Kulikovo field, located 120 km from Lopasnya. According to one legend, the day before, on the way to the battlefield, Sergius of Radonezh came to Lopasnya, blessing the Russians to stand up for Rus' under the banners of Prince Dmitry. The Lopasny residents were inspired by this call, formed a regiment and on September 1 joined the princely army. The history of the town says that many residents were killed in that battle, and for a long time Lopasnya was called the widow’s town.
Two years later, Prince Oleg finally bargained for Lopasnya from Donskoy. After this, the name of the city disappears from chronicles for many decades and reappears only after the glorious victory of Mikhail Vorotynsky over Devlet-Girey at the battle near the village of Molodi in 1572. According to N.M. Karamzin, this battle “drenched” the banks of Lopasnya and Rozhaika with blood.
Climate
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-wMnP2F2yA
The climate of Chekhov belongs to the temperate continental type. It is characterized by fairly long and cool winters and relatively short, warm summers with plenty of precipitation. July is considered the warmest and rainiest month of the year, and the coolest is January.
Month of the year | average temperature | MIN temperature | MAX temperature | Precipitation rate |
January | -9,3 | -12,4 | -6,2 | 41 |
February | -8,3 | -11,7 | -4,8 | 33 |
March | -2,9 | -6,4 | 0,6 | 32 |
April | 6 | 1,6 | 10,4 | 41 |
May | 13 | 7,6 | 18,5 | 49 |
June | 16,9 | 11,7 | 22,1 | 77 |
July | 18,5 | 13,6 | 23,4 | 87 |
August | 16,8 | 11,9 | 21,8 | 74 |
September | 11,3 | 7 | 15,7 | 61 |
October | 5,1 | 2 | 8,2 | 58 |
November | -1,5 | -3,7 | 0,8 | 54 |
December | -6,2 | -8,8 | -3,5 | 49 |
Ecology
The territory of the city of Chekhov is located in the Moscow-Oka zone between two rivers: Moscow and Oka. In the vastness of the area there are such water sources as: the Lopasnya River (on the left bank of which the main part of the city extends), the Chelvenka River - the left tributary of Lopasnya and the Nara River.
Due to the extensive technogenic impact on water resources and their pollution with various harmful products, the general state of water quality in reservoirs leaves much to be desired.
The soils of the Chekhov region are of the soddy-podzolic and light gray type, with the share of marshy soils accounting for about 15%. Soils are characterized by a low degree of destruction of the fertile layer under the influence of external environmental factors, but their condition does not correspond to the maximum permissible concentrations of harmful substances in them (especially pesticides and pesticides).
About 50% of the district's territory is occupied by forest plantations. The forests are predominantly represented by birches and aspens; broad-leaved and coniferous trees are also found. Forest loss is average across Russia and is caused primarily by natural factors and the harmful activities of insects.
The ecological situation in the area is quite strongly influenced by its close location to highly urbanized Podolsk and Moscow. But, in general, due to the fact that most of the described territory is forested, and industry accounts for only 3% of the land, the environmental situation in Chekhov can be described as favorable.
Population
The total population of the city of Chekhov at the end of 2022 was 71,301 people. Statistics show that, despite minor declines in growth dynamics in 2000 and 2013, the city’s population is constantly growing and this growth has a positive trend. The bulk of the population are Russian citizens.
The population of Chekhov in dynamics
Also among the nationalities of people inhabiting Chekhov it should be noted:
- Ukrainians;
- Armenians;
- Tatars;
- Belarusians;
- Uzbeks;
- Moldovans;
- Azerbaijanis;
- Tajiks.
Flora and fauna
Chekhov, whose attractions are not only architectural structures, can surprise you with its nature and wildlife. 50% of the district's territory is occupied by broad-leaved forests, the main tree species of which are oaks, lindens, and maples.
In addition to them, there are also coniferous plantations, mainly represented by spruce. The main trend in recent years is the restoration of forests. The fauna of the area in question is also distinguished by significant diversity. Due to the large forest reserve and favorable climatic conditions, animals feel very at ease here.
Among the representatives of the fauna of the Chekhov region the following species should be mentioned:
- beavers;
- otters;
- hedgehogs;
- hares;
- foxes;
- caresses;
- wolves;
- the Bears;
- minks;
- deer.
Bats occupy a special place among animals. There are more than 10 species here. The area is also rich in bird species. More than 170 different species of birds live here, ranging from magpies and sparrows, and ending with herons, storks and bullfinches.
How to get there
Chekhov, whose sights are a must-see for all city guests, can be visited by different types of transport.
By train
The most convenient option to get from Moscow to Chekhov is to use railway transport. The train from Moscow on this route departs from Kolanchevskaya station and Kursky railway station.
Trains run almost 24 hours a day. The duration of the journey will be about one and a half hours.
The average ticket prices are as follows:
- 185 rub. – full cost of the ticket;
- 45 rub. – cost of a child’s ticket;
- 45 rub. – the cost of transporting an animal on the train;
- 60 rub. – the cost of transporting a bicycle on the train;
- 120 rub. – luggage transportation on the train (weighing up to 50 kg).
By car
You can get to Chekhov by car.
There are two possible ways to go:
- you need to leave Moscow in a southerly direction and, moving along the Warsaw Highway, pass Podolsk and several other small villages. This path will take on average 50 – 60 minutes;
- You should drive from Moscow in a southerly direction, follow the M2 highway and turn off the highway at the place where the corresponding sign “To Chekhov” is installed. Travel time will take about 40 minutes.
The second route takes less time due to driving on a highway with several lanes.
Transport
City public transport in the city of Chekhov is represented by buses and minibuses. You can take them to almost anywhere in the city. All public transport stops are within walking distance from the main city facilities. The cost of a one-time trip is about 50 rubles. on any type of transport.
Taxi
You can also get around the city and its surroundings by using taxi services.
In Chekhov there are several official companies that provide services of this type, for example:
- "Taxi subscriber";
- "East";
- "Caprice";
- "Comfort";
- "Economy";
- "Yandex";
- "Lux";
- "Fast and Furious".
The average cost of a trip around the city is approximately 150-200 rubles.
Rent a Car
You can also choose a rented car as a means of transportation around the city in Chekhov. The cost of this service will depend on the rental time, the brand and class of the selected car.
For example:
- renting an economy class car, for example, Renault Logan – from 1,450 rubles/day;
- rental of a “C” class car, for example, Kia Cee'd – from 2000 rubles/day;
- rental of a “D” class car, for example, a Toyota Camry – from 3,700 rubles/day.
Moreover, the longer the car rental period, the lower the cost will be. Companies providing rental services accept any form of payment, from cash to electronic. In addition, for an additional cost the car will be driven to the point specified by the customer.
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Beautiful monuments and memorials in Chekhov
In fact, they can be divided into two groups - Monuments dedicated to the Second World War and Monuments to great people. They are all unusual and deserve to be photographed next to them.
Memorial of the Great Patriotic War
- Address: Boulevard of Military Glory.
Installed in memory of those who, not sparing their lives, defended their Motherland. Located in the Central Square. It is in excellent condition. The monument is a marble stele with a hanging bell, which stands on a stepped granite pedestal. The names of Heroes of the Soviet Union who were born in Chekhov are engraved on the bell. A beautiful and significant place that is regularly visited by citizens and visitors.
Monument to Tank T-34
- Address: Pervomaiskaya, 19.
Truly this is a legendary monument in Chekhov, especially popular among the people. The T-34 tank installed here is real, it was delivered from Kursk. At one time it was used as a reserve tractor, and then was placed on a pedestal in honor of the tank heroes who fought in the Chekhov area in 1941. The monument was inaugurated in 1980 - in honor of the 35th anniversary of the Great Victory.
Monument to Prokin
- Address: A.M. Boulevard Prokina.
Prokin Alexey Mikhailovich is a teacher, local historian and honorary resident of the city of Chekhov. He took part in the fighting of the Second World War, was demobilized and worked all his life at a local school. He invested a lot of effort into the creation of the school Museum of Local Lore and the Museum “In Memory of 1941-1945”. A monument in his honor was erected by grateful students. The square in which it is located also bears the name of Prokin.
Lenin monument
- Address: Boulevard named after V.I. Lenin.
Located in a small park. It looks quite impressive. On a high black pedestal stands a bronze monument to the leader. He's wearing a three-piece suit. He keeps his hands in his trouser pockets and looks intently down at those who came to take photos with the memorial place. There is a flower bed around the pedestal. At the feet of V.I. Ulyanov there is a wreath. A very clean, well-kept place that evokes only pleasant associations.
Monument to Chekhov
- Address: Chekhov Boulevard.
This memorial object has a fairly long history. In 1960, a competition was announced in Moscow for the best monument to the writer. The sculptor M.A. also took part in it. Anushkin. He lose. However, he did not abandon the project. For 30 years he improved his work, until a new request came to the capital - from a museum in the city of Chekhov. The sculptor decided to give the statue to the great man’s fellow countrymen.
As you can see in the photo, this is an unusual sculpture. It depicts a mature writer standing on a small pedestal wearing a long coat. He has a haggard face and a tired look. A cane in one hand, a hat in the other. He looks both similar and different from himself. The author of the monument said that he wanted to show people a different writer. Contemporaries claimed that his face changed greatly with age. And along with him, his inner world changed.
Worship cross
- Address: Officer Village street.
It was installed and consecrated in August 2015. Opened in honor of the 70th anniversary of Victory in the Second World War. Dedicated to officers who distinguished themselves in the battles of the Great Patriotic War. They received plots of land in the area of Lopasnya (present-day Chekhov) and founded the village of Ofitsersky there. Now people come to bow to their blessed memory.
Index Talezh
- Coordinates: 55.083030, 37.687645.
Interesting attraction. The sign looks more like a fairytale amulet than a standard road sign. At the fork in two roads there is a building in the form of a house with three spacious entrances. At the top there is a golden dome with an Orthodox cross. In the center there is an arrow on which hangs a scroll with the inscription: “Talezh. Holy Spring of St. David." An unusual meeting immediately puts travelers in a romantic mood. Everyone wants to get to the place the arrow points to.
Main attractions
Chekhov, whose sights can be seen at almost every step, impresses with the variety of museums, monuments and places of worship.
Religious buildings
There are not many religious buildings in the city, but they are all unique.
Church of the Conception of Anna the Righteous
The history of the church dates back to 1694. Legend has it that the wife of Savva Vasilchikov (who was one of the main sponsors of the construction of the church), Anna, was able to conceive and bear a child thanks to the construction of the church. This church is known not only for its ancient history, but also for the cemetery that is located on its territory. The descendants of A.S. are buried here. Pushkin.
The church is open to free visits every day from 08.00 am to 17.00 pm. Address: Chekhov, st. Pushkina, 7. In order to get to the Church, you need to use public transport and get to the stop called “Church”.
Here follow:
- buses No. 21 (from the “Chekhov Bus Station” stop);
- 29k (from the “Chekhov Bus Station” stop);
- 29 (from the stop “Chekhov Bus Station”);
- 41k (from the Manushkino stop);
- minibuses No. 21k (from the stop "Factory Proletary") and 43k.
Sadki Estate
This estate currently consists of:
- a rebuilt house (now it is made of brick, but was originally made of wood);
- churches;
- baths;
- parka.
Initially it belonged to the chief architect of St. Petersburg P.M. Eropkin. During Soviet times, a house of pioneers operated on the territory of the estate, and now a Sunday school for children is open there. An external inspection of the estate can be carried out at any time of the day.
Address: Chekhov, st. Rodnikovaya, 6. In order to explore the estate, you need to get off at the nearest stop called “Sunrise Shop”.
Here follow:
- buses No. 1k, 5k, 9, 21 (from the stop “Factory Proletary”);
- 22 (from the stop "Alachkovo");
- 23 (from the Khodayevo-2 stop);
- 26 (from the stop town of Vaulovo");
- 27 (from the Stremilovo stop);
- 35 (from the stop “Chekhov Bus Station”); 40 (from the stop “Gorodok Solodovka”);
- 60 (from the stop “Hospital named after Yakovenko”);
- minibuses No. 2k, 21k, 24, 43k.
Museums
Museums in the city are dedicated mainly to outstanding people.
Museum-Estate Lopasnya – Zachatievskoe
On the territory of the estate, which once belonged to the famous Vasilchikov family, a museum is now open. Its second name is “Pushkin’s Nest,” although Alexander Sergeevich himself has never been to this place.
For several years, several eminent generations lived on the territory of the estate: the Lanskys, Pushkins, Goncharovs and Vasilchikovs. From this point of view, these places are of great interest. In addition, Pushkin’s once lost manuscript “The History of Peter” was found on the estate in 1917.
The museum is open for visits on any day of the week except Monday. The last Friday of the month is sanitary day. Opening hours: from 10.00 to 17.00. In the summer, the entrance ticket price is 100 rubles, and for privileged categories of citizens – 60 rubles. In winter, 70 and 50 rubles respectively.
Address: Chekhov, st. Pushkina, 10. To view the museum’s exhibits, you need to use public transport and get to the stop called “Church”. Buses No. 21, 29k, 29 and 41k and minibuses No. 21k, 43k follow here.
Museum of Letters of A.P. Chekhov
The Letter Museum is located in a building where a real post office functioned for a long time. Structurally, the museum consists of two halls. In the first, the viewer is given the opportunity to see a post office of the late 19th century, and in the second there are real letters and postcards from those years, including letters from the famous writer.
The museum is open for visits on any day of the week except Monday. The last Friday of the month is sanitary day. It is open from 10.00 to 17.00. The price of an adult entrance ticket is 60 rubles, a child’s ticket is 40 rubles, a pension ticket is 50 rubles. The museum is located at: Chekhov, st. Chekhova, 4a, not far from the city’s central bus station. You can get there on almost any city route.
Monuments
Monuments in the city, like museums, are mainly dedicated to outstanding people:
- Monument to Prokin. This man was a history teacher, local historian and honorary citizen of Chekhov. He died under tragic circumstances, and his students erected a monument to him. It is located in the park, which is also named after Prokin. To see the attraction you should get off at the “Chekhov Square” stop. Buses No. 1k, 6k, 8, 35, 60 and minibuses No. 2k, 22k, 24, 51k follow here.
- Monument to Chekhov. In total, in Chekhov you can count 3 monuments erected in honor of the great writer. One is located in the park named after A.P. Chekhov, the second - in the courtyard of the museum of letters of A.P. Chekhov, the third - on the territory of one of the city schools.
Architectural sights of the city of Chekhov
There are real architectural gems in the city and its surroundings. Any tourist will be interested in looking at them after reading the descriptions and looking at the photographs.
Sadki Estate
- Address: st. Solnyshevskaya.
Founded by Serpukhov governor Andrei Eropkin. Known since the 17th century. Then it changed many owners. Then it was acquired by Mikhail Andreevich Ryumin. His son, Pyotr Mikhailovich, became the leader of the local nobility and was friends with A.P. Chekhov. He assisted the writer in all charitable projects.
The estate is famous for its ancient and very beautiful temple - the Church of John the Baptist. In 1812, a stone manor house was erected there. However, it was lost in the 1990s. All that remained was the church, the bell tower and an abandoned park. The main house was recreated in brick at the beginning of the 21st century, but it does not look like a new building. Its simplicity and elegance captivate at first sight.
Water tower
- Address: Gagarin street.
Built in 1961. Topped with a wooden tent covered in a protective net. It is constantly being destroyed, which leaves the local population in awe. The object is interesting, built with soul. This is evidenced by the date of construction, neatly laid out in white blocks on a red brick background. However, it was decided to demolish the tower soon. The townspeople hope that parking for cars will be installed in this place.
Outbuilding Chaika
- Address: Melikhovo estate.
Located in the Melikhovo estate. Built by A.P. Chekhov in 1894. According to legend, “The Seagull” was written there.
The small house is decorated with intricate carvings and a picturesque balcony. It has a high threshold and a plank gable roof. The steps from the porch immediately lead to the second floor right under the roof.
Initially, the outbuilding was intended for guests. The hospitable writer never knew where to accommodate his many friends, so he built an additional room. However, over time, he moved into a cozy house and spent all his time there.
Train Station
- Address: Vokzalnaya Square, 7D.
It is located in a historical building built in 1865. On one of its walls on the platform side there is a bas-relief of A.P. Chekhov with a memorial inscription. Despite its advanced age, the station looks impressive. In 2003, it was completely renovated. Now spontaneous trade reigns around it and people are bustling about. Everything is like at any other railway station.
Shopping
In Chekhov there are several large hypermarkets and many small shops where you can buy literally everything.
Store name | Store address, opening hours | Presented range and services |
"Florence" | Chekhov, st. Zemskaya, 14 From 09.00 to 20.00 | Bouquets of flower arrangements, toys and sweets; gift wrapping; Wedding floristry; room decoration |
"Contata" | Chekhov, st. Moskovskaya, 96 From 10.00 to 22.00 | Main specialization: elite varieties of coffee and tea. Large assortment and choice to suit every taste |
"Box" | Chekhov, st. Tovarnaya, 2 from 09.00 to 19.00 | A wide variety of gifts, little things for life and unusual things |
"Thrift store" | Chekhov, Vokzalnaya Square, 8, pavilion 2a from 09.00 to 20.00 | In the store you can purchase valuable items at a very low cost, as well as donate unused items |
"MARIZA" | SNT Belyaevo APK Moscow, 44, office 2 From 10.00 to 19.00 | Designer jewelry salon |
"Read-city" | Chekhov, st. Moskovskaya, 96, 4th floor from 10.00 to 22.00 | A bookstore where everyone will find literature to their liking. Stationery, board games and souvenirs are also available here. |
"Vape on" | G. Chekhov, st. Druzhby, 25 From 10.00 to 20.00 | Vape shop – a store selling electronic cigarettes and related products |
Leisure
Chekhov, whose sights captivate all city guests, is full of varied offers for active recreation:
- Aeroclub "Volosovo". For lovers of extreme recreation, the Volosovo skydiving zone will be an ideal place to actively spend their time. Jumps are carried out from a height of 700 m (for beginners). The service is available to all those who are already 18 years old. Persons under 18 years of age can only jump with the written consent of their parents. The cost of this extreme pleasure is 2500 rubles. Jumping is carried out only on weekends and holidays from 09.00 am. To get to the flying club, you need to take bus number 21 and get off at the Safonovo stop.
- Sports club "Universal". In this place you can practice almost any sport, and the prices are more than affordable:
- rental of a football field – 2845 rubles/hour;
- rent of a hockey rink – 1648 rubles/hour;
- basketball court rental – 321 rub./hour;
- tennis court rental (summer only) – 360 rubles/hour;
- rent of a children's sports and gaming complex – 150 rubles/45 min;
- skate rental – 90 rub./hour.
The club is located at: st. Chekhova, 18/1. To get to the sports complex, you should use public transport (bus No. 1k, 5k, 11k, 14k, minibus No. 2k, 51k, 15k) and get off at the “Chekhov Station” stop. The complex is open daily from 08.00 to 21.00.
- Swimming pool "Burevestnik". The ideal place for lovers of water recreation is the swimming pool. There is everything for an active pastime on the water: 6 lanes, a 3-meter diving board, swimming lessons, classes for mothers and babies up to one year old; classes with a shaping trainer.
A one-time visit to the pool costs:
- adult ticket – 150 rubles;
- child ticket (up to 16 years old) – 120 rubles;
- pension card – 120 rubles;
- shaping – 190 rub.
The pool is open every day except Monday from 08.00 to 21.00, with a break from 13.00 to 14.00. You can get there by bus No. 1k, 10k, 4, 8, 9, 24, 35, 39 and get off at the stop called “Cafe”.
Museums and theaters of Chekhov
Many museum exhibitions in Chekhov are associated with the name of A.P. Chekhov. But the city also has a wonderful local history complex with many interesting exhibits. There is also a theater here.
Museum of Letters of A.P. Chekhov
- Address: st. Chekhova, 4A.
It is located in the building of the former Lopasnensky post and telegraph office, which opened here in 1896 and existed for 10 years. It is associated with the name A.P. Chekhov - it was on his initiative and the request of local residents that the postal service was published. Nowadays, in the postal building there is a museum exhibition “The History of Postal Business in Lopasnya”. It opens unique pages of Russian life and culture.
Chekhov Museum-Reserve "Melikhovo"
- Address: Melikhovo village.
The exhibition here is dedicated to the life and work of Anton Pavlovich. Here he lived for seven years and wrote his best works. The estate was made a memorial in 1940. By that time, only the outbuilding “Chaika” remained from it. During the war, museum life was suspended, but then resumed with renewed vigor. Now on a tour of Melikhovo, tourists will be able to see many of the writer’s personal belongings. On the territory of the estate there are: a manor house, a bathhouse, a kitchen, a “Chaika” outbuilding, a fire shed, an ancient medical center, etc.
Museum of Memory of the Lopasnensky Region
- Address: st. Chekhova, 28.
The main mission of this institution is to participate in the life and cultural development of their native land. The museum strives to be interesting for all categories of people. Mature and young, native residents and visitors, schoolchildren and working citizens come here with equal interest. The most famous exhibitions are dedicated to the Great Patriotic War, the life and work of Chekhov, the events of the October Socialist Revolution, and the folk crafts of the city district.
Memorial Melikhovo School
- Address: Melikhovo.
It was built through the efforts of Chekhov. During his stay in Lopasna, he built three schools. All of them resemble not cramped village shacks, but spacious manor houses. The rooms have high ceilings and large windows. The facades are decorated modestly but tastefully.
The buildings were built so well that they have been remarkably preserved to this day. The Melikhovo school was used for its intended purpose until the 1970s, and then was transferred to the local museum. Everything in it is as it was at the end of the 19th century.
MBUK Chekhov City Theater
- Address: Moskovskaya st., 40.
This theater has a long and glorious history. It was created back in 1917, was called the people's theater and was located in a stone merchant's house. Moscow Art Theater artists performed on its stage. There they “tested” their premieres.
In 1941, part of the building was demolished by a Nazi aerial bomb. By the end of the 1940s. it was restored and performances began to be shown there again. Over the many years of its existence, the theater center has acquired a regular audience. Festivals, competitions, concerts and various performances are held here, and plays are staged.
Interesting places to relax with children
Chekhov, whose sights will be interesting for the whole family to see, is also full of entertainment for children:
- The children's play complex "Fidgets" is a real children's world with attractions, trampolines and dry pools. Here you can actively spend time with your child or organize an interesting children's party.
The complex is located at: st. Polygraphists, p. 30, 2nd floor.
Working hours:
- Mon: from 15.00 to 20.30;
- Tue - Fri: from 11.00 to 20.30;
- Sat - Sun: from 10.00 to 20.30.
You can get to the complex by bus No. 7k, 10k, 9; minibus No. 15k and get off at the stop called “Olympic Sports Palace”.
- Park complex "Wild Squirrels". Structurally, this place consists of two parts: an amusement park and a goat farm. There are various types of attractions, a rope park, and an area for team games. At the goat farm you can feed young animals with milk and also learn how to milk them. Guests have the opportunity to have a snack at the local sandwich shop or grill bar "Gorynych".
The complex is open only in the summer (from the end of April to the end of September), daily from 10.00 to 19.00. Cost of visiting on weekdays: 1000 rubles, on weekends – 1200 rubles. The complex is located on the territory of the Svyatogor cottage village. There are no public transport stops near the complex.
- Center for Personal Development "Circle". A place that can not only entertain a child, but also reveal his most unexpected talents and abilities for singing, modeling, drawing or photography.
The development center is located at: st. Polygraphists, 11v. Opening hours: on weekdays from 09.00 to 20.00, on weekends from 10.00 to 17.00. To get to the center, you need to use public transport and get off at the Olympic Sports Palace stop.
Where to go in Chekhov with a child
The city of Chekhov is located on the banks of the Lopasnya River. It is literally surrounded by greenery. Its parks and squares are amazing, especially attracting families with children of all ages.
Boulevard A.P. Chekhov
- Address: Chekhov Boulevard.
Beautiful and cozy place. On Chekhovsky Boulevard there is a fountain, benches, and street lighting. Trees are planted around and flower beds are laid out. There is a bench with an umbrella and romantic inscriptions. The townspeople love this boulevard very much. They often come here with the whole family.
Adventure Park "Wild Squirrels"
- Coordinates: 55.156893, 37.631931.
This is a whole argot-educational complex. Opened in 2015. Designed for children. It consists of three large entertainment areas: an adventure park, an adventure labyrinth and a clearing for team games.
The creators of the entertainment complex have grandiose plans. They own a farm with alpine goats. Products from this enterprise are offered to visitors in the Gorynych grill bar. Many have managed to appreciate the taste of dairy in this establishment. Extraordinarily delicious milk, cottage cheese, feta cheese, cheese, etc. are served here.
In addition, the adventure park plans to organize an indoor park and an unusual campsite. All for outdoor fun!
Birch Grove
- Address: st. Oktyabrskaya.
A good place for walking with children and animals. Equipped with benches, paths, benches and a playground. There is a place for sports exercises. There are usually few people. That's why those who love solitude come here.
Ice Palace "Vityaz"
- Address: Moskovskaya st., 104.
However, with a child in Chekhov it will be interesting not only to wander through the parks. So, many children after 6-7 years of age are happy to try their hand at skating. In the city there is an excellent skating rink for them on the territory of the Vityaz Sports Complex.
There are affordable prices for holidays, excellent conditions of stay, there is a buffet with a large selection of snacks and full meals. There is also a sports equipment store here, where children or adults can be helped to choose the best equipment for ice recreation.
Excursions
Chekhov, whose attractions number several dozen objects, can be seen both independently and by resorting to the services of excursion bureaus.
Sightseeing tour of the city of Chekhov and Chekhov district
This excursion includes visiting the following sites:
- Ascension Monastery of David's Hermitage;
- the holy spring of St. David;
- Sadki estates;
- Anno-Zachatievskaya Church.
The duration of the excursion is 5 hours. Total cost – 2500 rubles. The price does not include a tour of the monastery, which is paid separately - 50 rubles.
One-day excursion Chekhov – Melikhovo-Zachatievskoye
According to the plan, this excursion includes:
- sightseeing tour of the city of Chekhov;
- visit to the Zachatievskoye estate, inspection of the local church and graveyard;
- visiting the museum of letters of A.P. Chekhov;
- excursion to the memorial complex of A.P. Chekhov.
The excursion lasts the whole day: departure at 08.30, arrival back at 17.30. The cost is about 800 rubles, excluding food.
Sightseeing tour of the city of Chekhov
This excursion includes visiting all the main attractions of the city of Chekhov. It is carried out by any excursion bureau and will take only a few hours (3-4 hours). Cost from 400 to 600 rubles.
Chekhov temples and churches
There are many churches and temples in the vicinity of Chekhov. Among them there are ancient buildings and outright remodels. But each has its own interesting story.
Conception Church
- Address: st. Pushkina, 7.
A snow-white five-domed structure. It was built back in 1694. According to legend, Anna, the wife of the steward S.L. Vasilchikova, could not give birth to a child. Then Savva Lukyanovich vowed to build a church in the village of Zachatevo. The woman became pregnant at the very beginning of construction. Since then the couple had many children. And they thank God for their family happiness.
The temple has a difficult fate. He owes his well-being to the Vasilchikov family. They added a refectory to it in 1821, and a bell tower in 1828. But after the October Revolution, the church was destroyed, and fifty years later it was completely closed. In 1988, it was returned to the Russian Orthodox Church in deplorable condition. However, through the efforts of the parishioners, it regained its former splendor.
There are three shrines in the temple: the miraculous Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, the face of St. Nicholas and the revered image of St. Seraphim of Sarov. All of them attract the attention of parishioners and, as reviews say, work wonders.
Church of St. Luke of Simferopol
- Address: st. Gagarina, 37.
It appeared on the initiative of believers in 2012. The fact is that church services in the Venyukovo district of the city of Chekhov were held in the foyer of a local hospital. When there was no longer enough space for everyone, the head physician thought about building a temple.
A few years later the project was realized. Now opposite the hospital there is a small wooden building with a golden dome and an Orthodox cross. It is painted in pink and purple tones. It looks very cozy and bright.
The temple was consecrated in honor of Luke of Simferopol, because he was not only a clergyman, but also a doctor. Parishioners turn to him asking for health for themselves and their loved ones.
Temple of John the Baptist
- Address: Rodnikovaya st., 6.
Located in the Sadki estate. It is incredibly beautiful. It was built back in the 17th century in honor of Peter Eropkin. The closest ally of Peter the Great was born and raised in these parts. He did a lot to transform the Motherland, but was treacherously killed after the death of the king.
For two centuries the church was preserved and ennobled. However, she had a hard time in the 20th century. It was destroyed several times, then a bakery was opened in it. And only on the threshold of the 1990s the temple was given into the hands of believers. By that time he was already on the verge of extinction.
Now it has been restored in all its splendor and beauty. It regularly receives Orthodox parishioners. There is a parochial school there.
Church of All Saints in Ivanovo
- Address: s. Ivanovskoe.
Erected at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries by manufacturer L.I. Medvedev. It amazed me with its grandeur. It was simply huge: brick, five-domed, with a large porch, a bell tower and numerous chapels. It was illuminated in honor of St. John the Merciful.
It was famous for its luxurious decoration. All the walls were covered with paintings, the crosses on the domes were painted in gold. In a word, she represented all the power of wealthy entrepreneurship. But she didn't last long.
The revolution of 1917 broke out. Of course, all the wealth of the church was nationalized. In 1939, a library and medical center opened in the building. In 1970, the temple was abandoned. It was only in 2001 that services were resumed there.
The church is now being actively restored. It has been given the status of a cultural heritage site of regional significance.
Assumption Church in Novoselki
- Address: s. Novoselki.
Built on the site of an ancient wooden church, consecrated in honor of St. George the Victorious in 1750. Equipped with a refectory and a bell tower. Made in Baroque style. During Soviet rule it was not closed.
The bright and tall Chekhov Church stands on the edge of the forest. Nearby is a cemetery where entire families are buried. People come here to pray and then visit their deceased relatives.
Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord in Chudinovo
- Address: Chudinovo village.
In the village of Chudinovo there is another Orthodox shrine, which is an interesting attraction. The Transfiguration Church has been pleasing parishioners not so long ago, but has already managed to earn positive reviews. Believers note that this is a quiet and holy place where you can pray, light a candle, and listen to solemn services.
Holy Spring of St. David
- Coordinates on the map – 55.087979, 37.699709.
It is located in the vicinity of the village of Talezh in the closed territory of the monastery. Considered a sacred place. The water from this source has healing properties. Not far from the spring there is a stone on which a prayer is carved. A religious complex rises above the spring - the Compound of the Ascension David Hermitage.
Route for exploring the city on your own in 1-2 days
Chekhov's attractions, which are located within walking distance from each other, can be explored independently in just two days. To explore places located far from the main mass of objects, you will need to resort to public transport.
Main attractions:
- Museum-Reserve A.P. Chekhov's "Melikhovo";
- Chekhov Square;
- central park of culture and recreation in Chekhov;
- museum estate Lopasnya-Zachatievskoe;
- Church of the Conception of Anna the Righteous;
- Ascension David's Hermitage;
- museum of letters of A.P. Chekhov;
- maze "Wild Squirrels";
- "Burevestnik" swimming pool;
- Museum of Peasant Life;
- monument-tank T-34-85 in Chekhov;
- Sadki estate;
- Olympic Sports Palace;
- Church of the Georgian Icon of the Mother of God in Yakshino.
What to see in Chekhov in 1 day – TOP-3
Of course, a tour of Chekhov can take 2-3 days, taking into account the interesting places in the surrounding area, but if you wish, you can see the main attractions of the city in one day. In this section we will consider three of the very best, reflecting the flavor of Chekhov.
Lopasnya-Zachatievskoe Estate Museum
- Address: Pushkina, 10.
A monument of architecture and landscape art. Built at the turn of the 18th-19th centuries. Within the estate there is a manor house in the Baroque style and a magnificent park on the river bank. A very beautiful place, which was visited with pleasure by the most famous people of Russia. The owners of the estate - the Vasilchikov family - gladly hosted the Pushkins, Goncharovs and Lanskys.
The museum is very young, but has managed to gain popularity among tourists and travelers. The estate has been restored, the landscape park has been put in order. Cascade ponds deserve special attention. They are incredibly beautiful in the warm season. Almost everyone who managed to visit the Lopasnya-Zachatievskoye museum complex claims that this is the most beautiful place in the Moscow region.
St. Nicholas Church at the churchyard in Rovki
- Address: Sanatornaya, 19.
Known since ancient times. At the beginning of the 17th century it was ruined. It was rebuilt several times in wooden form. It burned every time. Only at the beginning of the 20th century did the idea come to build a stone version of it. The project was great. They erected a one-domed church with a tent and a dome, and added a refectory and a bell tower to it. A priest's house was built nearby and a parochial school was organized.
However, the revolution of 1917 broke out. In the 1930s, the temple was closed. Then they rebuilt it beyond recognition. For example, instead of a bell tower, a water tower was installed. In this form, in 1995, the sacred landmark was handed over to believers. A mysterious place, not easy. Parishioners visit it with awe and reverence.
Park of Culture and Recreation
- Address: Moskovskaya st., 14.
He is very old. Broken in the 18th century. It is located on the bend of the Lopasnya River. Terraces and cascading ponds give it a special elegance. Each body of water has its own name: Rusalochy, Shchuchy, Bolshoy, Bakhmarinsky, Karasevy, Rechnoy, Rodnikovy. Some of them communicate with each other. At the bottom of each, oak wooden flooring was once installed. They were last seen in 2007 when the water was released.
The park is surrounded by rumors and legends. There is a holy spring, a magic stump, a mysterious gazebo. The townspeople dream of improving the park and are advocating for the installation of attractions in it. But the truth is that it is good in itself and can be declared a cultural site of regional importance.
Hotels
You can stay overnight in one of the comfortable hotels in the city.
Hotel Meridian
Comfortable hotel with 30 rooms. All rooms have a modern European interior design style. The rooms are equipped with free Wi-Fi network and cable TV. There is a restaurant on site with a wide range of European cuisine and a wide bar area with alcoholic drinks for every taste.
The cost of accommodation starts from 3,000 rubles/day (for a classic room) and ends at 7,500 rubles/day (for a superior suite room). You can get to the hotel by using city bus No. 23, which departs from the Chekhov Bus Station.
Chekhov Apartment
Modern and comfortable hotel, equipped according to the latest trends. The hotel's room capacity includes rooms of various categories from classic to superior suites.
The hotel has free parking, a beauty salon, and a children's playground. The cost of accommodation starts from 3000 rubles/day. There are no public transport stops near the hotel.
Hotel Olimpiyskaya
A modern hotel located in the very center of Chekhov. The hotel fund includes 49 rooms of various categories. On the territory of the hotel complex there is a conference room for 15 people, a restaurant, and a swimming pool.
The cost of accommodation starts from 3200 rubles/day. You can get to the hotel by any public transport passing through the city center and get off at the Chekhov Square stop.
What to bring as a souvenir
As a souvenir from Chekhov you can bring:
- Gzhel - products with blue patterns on a white background (price starts from 50 rubles);
- dishes painted in the style of “agashek” - bright roses with round petals (cost from 100 rubles);
- Pavloposad shawl (price starts from 2,500 rubles);
- Kolomna sweets (cost from 100 rubles);
- wooden toys produced in Sergiev Posad (cost from 400 rubles);
- Zhostovo trays (from 100 rubles).
These and other souvenirs can be purchased at the shopping and entertainment center. You need to take bus No. 1k, 5k, 10k, 9, 24 or minibus No. 51k and get off at the stop with the same name as the shopping center.
Also, a large selection of gifts and souvenirs is presented in the Mulechka store. It is located at: st. Druzhby, 25 and open daily from 10.00 to 21.00. The sights of the small but very cozy city of Chekhov rightfully constitute historical, cultural and spiritual value, and everyone should see them at least once in their life.
Author: Karpunina Zhanna
Article design: Vladimir the Great
Variety of entertainment in Chekhov
Having fun in Chekhov will also not be difficult. Several educational and entertainment establishments have been prepared for citizens and tourists where they can go in the evening or even at night.
Cultural and creative
- Address: st. Chekhova, 45.
Residents of Chekhov in some reviews claim that the Druzhba cultural and entertainment center is perhaps the most popular and sought-after place for cultural leisure in the city, both for adults, the elderly, and for children and teenagers.
Inside, “Friendship”, as well as outside, is very beautiful. Visitors immediately tune in to a positive mood when observing such beauty. Guests can enjoy a concert venue, various clubs/sections, and even an excellent gym.
Estate "Peshkovo"
- Address: Peshkovo village.
Located in a village of the same name, 6 km west of Chekhov itself. It is a complex for country holidays. Three two-story log houses and a hotel with 14 rooms are available to visitors here. The pride of the establishment is its two-story wood-fired bathhouses, built according to all the principles of Russian architecture.
The estate has a platform for holding special events and a conference room with special equipment for business meetings (flipchart, screen, projector). After work, guests can swim in the pool or play billiards. Reasonable prices, good service, great outdoor recreation - you will find all this in Peshkovo.
Sports Palace "Olympic"
- Address: st. Printers, 30.
A place where you can enjoy active recreation. There is a swimming pool, massage room, solarium, and gyms. But the most important thing is a wonderful sports arena. Many significant events were held in this sports palace: matches for the European Handball Cup, an international boxing tournament, etc. Visitors will see many other important events from the world of sports in the future.
Restaurant "Dzhambu"
- Address: Starye Kuzmenki village, territory of the Yuzhny nursery.
An establishment with an amazing level of service, for a small town in the Moscow region. Here you are treated to delicious dishes in a cozy, memorable interior. Everything around seems bright, light and airy. Huge panoramic windows overlook the garden. The rooms are decorated in a luxurious oriental style. Some Chekhovites complain about high prices. But many in their reviews assure that the treats in the restaurant are worth the money they ask for, arguing that Jambu is not inferior to the most pretentious establishments of this type in Moscow .
House of Culture "Rus"
- Address: Manushkino village, 28.
In the south of Chekhov, next to the Manushkin school, there is a recreation center "Rus". The place is very beautiful and interesting in all respects. Here, visitors can enjoy the best concerts in the city, exciting show programs, and exciting performances. As in “Druzhba”, there are several sports sections, the prices for which are more than reasonable. But the staff of the establishment, unfortunately, is not always friendly.
Here are reviews of other cities in the Moscow region, be sure to check them out:
- Klin, Balashikha, Lyubertsy, Zelenograd, Elektrostal,
- Podolsk, Krasnogorsk, Voskresensk, Ramenskoye, Reutov,
- Khimki, Dmitrov, Odintsovo, Dolgoprudny,
- Yegoryevsk, Pushkino, Taldom, Zhukovsky,
- Shchelkovo, Naro-Fominsk, Noginsk, Bronnitsy, Lobnya,
- Kolomna, Volokolamsk, Korolev, Vereya, Stupino,
- Zaraysk, Serpukhov, Domodedovo, Sergiev Posad.
Anyone interested in Russian history and culture must visit Chekhov, because this wonderful atmospheric city will certainly delight you with its beauty and originality, expressed in numerous and interesting sights.