Dolgoprudny is a famous settlement in the Moscow region, adjacent to the metropolis. There are rumors that the city is planned to be included in Moscow. Savelovsky railway station is 18 km away, Sheremetyevo airport is 8 km away. On the south side, Dolgoprudny borders on the Moscow Ring Road, on the east and north – on Mytishchi. The main asset of the town is the historical and cultural attractions of Dolgoprudny. Every guest should definitely look at the famous Kurgan.
At the beginning of the 20th century, summer cottages began to grow near the Long Ponds ponds. Not far from one of the blocks, the Dolgoprudnaya stop was built, from which the village began to grow rapidly. In 2022, this is one of the dynamically developing towns in the Moscow region. But reviews from people who have moved are contradictory. Like any city, it has its pros and cons.
Ecology in the city of Dolgoprudny
The main problems are related to the sources of technogenic environmental pollution. The town is home to many industrial enterprises that can emit harmful substances into the atmosphere. Another source of pollution is transport.
Nearby is the Moscow Ring Road and CHPP-21, on the eastern side is Dmitrovskoye Highway. Most of the transport moves towards the metropolis and from it through the city near Moscow. There is a railway running through the settlement, which is crossed by three crossings for cars.
In another part of Dolgoprudny, the ecology is more favorable. Nearby there are park areas, forests, the Moscow River flows nearby and the Klyazmenskoye Reservoir is located. Having bought an apartment in this part of the village, you can enjoy the silence away from the noise and dust of the capital.
When deciding whether to move to Dolgoprudny, do not forget about the Sheremetyevo airport located nearby; planes circle over the Tsentralny district before landing, they are heard and seen constantly. This is especially annoying at night. Sometimes it seems that an airliner will land next to your house.
Yusupov's possessions
In the first third of the 18th century, the Repninsky estate was acquired by Prince Boris Grigorievich from the famous Yusupov family. The village grew and was now called Spassky-Kotov. Thus, according to the clergy registers of 1776, it already included 33 parish houses and about 350 peasants.
Years passed, and the Yusupovs decided to build a family tomb in their estate church. A crypt appeared under the Vladimir chapel, where the daughter and widow of Boris Grigorievich were buried. Cast iron slabs were installed over their graves.
The prince’s son, Nikolai Borisovich, a well-known connoisseur and connoisseur of the arts, took up further improvement of the estate. In his younger years, he rarely visited Spassky-Kotov, preferring the luxurious Arkhangelskoe (where, by the way, Pushkin stayed with him, who dedicated his famous poem “To the Nobleman” to N.B. Yusupov) and managed the Kotov estate, as they say, remotely. But, note, it is quite effective. For example, on his orders, a brick factory began to operate in the village, and Kotovo itself acquired a regular layout with alleys - “prespekts”.
In the refusal books of 1790 it is stated that “in the village of Spassky, Kotovo, also, a stone church of the Savior of the Image Not Made by Hands with a chapel of the Vladimir Mother of God, a wooden house... a formal garden with greenhouses, fruitful trees, four ponds.”
An indicative fact: despite his passion for Arkhangelsk, it was in Spasskoye-Kotovo that Nikolai Borisovich Yusupov, who had seen as many as six Russian autocrats in his long life, came to while away his last years. In the summer of 1831, at the height of the cholera epidemic, the prince died. He was buried in Kotov, in the Vladimir chapel behind the altar. In 1832, a year after the death of the famous nobleman, a tomb was erected over his grave - a square tent in plan.
Transport accessibility and infrastructure
Dolgoprudny is located 5 km from the Moscow Ring Road. The town runs 10 km along the Savelovskaya railway line. There are 5 stations on the territory of the settlement - Khlebnikovo, Sheremetyevskaya Dolgoprudnaya, Vodnikov, and Novodachnaya, which provides free access to Moscow. From Novodachnaya to the capital it is 25 minutes, Sheremetyevskaya to the Savelovsky station - 40 minutes.
For bus drivers and motorists, the situation is a little more complicated: you can leave Dolgoprudny along the Likhachevskoye or Dmitrovskoye highway. They have recently been reconstructed. But during rush hour the highways are overloaded. By bus to the Altufyevo metro station - 35 minutes, Skhodnenskaya or Rechnoy Station - 45 minutes (excluding traffic jams).
There is direct access to transport highways: Sheremetyevskoye, Novodachnoye, Dmitrovskoye, Dolgoprudnenskoye highway, M-11 highway, Likhachevsky Avenue.
Car dealerships and Internet providers
Dolgoprudny is a satellite city with developed infrastructure. There are car dealerships and car repair shops here. Some of the largest centers:
- “Dolavto – 55.92484, 37.49171;
- “Chery Center – 55.92522, 37.49789;
- Dolcar – 55.92599, 37.49583;
- autoworld Hyundai – 55.88648, 37.55019;
- Alliance Trucks – 55.93271, 37.50364.
There are many Internet providers in the locality. But most of them work in bad faith. Among the best companies for the current year it is worth highlighting:
- Bobr Telecom – 55.95351, 37.50836;
- Seven Sky – 55.98732, 37.14993;
- Telecolor – 55.91735, 37.44930.
Companies are engaged in connecting digital television and high-speed Internet in different areas of the city district.
Dolgoprudny: cultural recreation for tourists and townspeople
An exciting program and a never-ending festive atmosphere contribute to a pleasant pastime in the Dolgoprudny theaters.
House of Culture "Forward"
- Address: Sobin Square, 3.
The building of the House of Culture has been decorating the city since 1939. This is a stone building in the classicist style, decorated with a rectangular attic, pediment, large arched windows, a colonnade and a veranda on the second floor.
The activities of the cultural center are aimed at organizing cultural and festive events, as well as developing the talents of young people.
Today, more than 800 children and teenagers study in creative circles at the recreation center. The local stage hosts theater productions, dance shows and music concerts. The Dolgoprudnensky House of Culture is recognized as one of the best in the Moscow region.
Theater "City"
- Address: Sportivnaya st., 3.
Despite its relative youth, the Gorod Theater managed to win the love of Dolgoprudny residents and tourists. The popularity of the theater is explained by its diverse productions, which are suitable for spectators of all ages.
Children's fairy tale and puppet shows, horror and thriller performances, psychological dramas, and love comedies are staged here.
The theater troupe consists of 30 professional artists. Their talent, charisma and enthusiasm infect the audience and add charm to productions with excellent design and deep content.
M. O. hotels of the Moscow town
They come to Dolgoprudny for permanent residence and vacation. The city has good places to stay on weekends and weekdays.
Best hotels and inns:
- “Holiday Inn Vinogradovo” – 55.96146, 37.53307;
- “Veshki Park Hotel” – 55.92036, 37.57076;
- sailing club “Vodnik” – 55.96236, 37.51860;
- guest house "Diadema Sheremetyevo" - 55.98364, 37.49567;
- Hotel "Alexandria-Sheremetyevo" - 55.96639, 37.45225.
Hotel prices vary. A room per night can cost from 1,500 to 6,000 rubles. It all depends on convenience and location.
The history of the city of Dolgoprudny begins with the village of Kotovo
The city of Dolgoprudny grew out of the village of Kotovo. These places were first mentioned in historical documents of the early 17th century. Then the local settlement was called Kurlykovo or Kurilkovo - the name is given differently in different sources. However, in that Kurlykovo-Kurilkovo there were only a few houses on the banks of the Klyazma.
In 1676, the village was acquired by Ivan Borisovich Repnin, no longer a young boyar. And Kurlykovo began to grow, two years later a master’s house and a cattle yard appeared there, and the number of peasant huts exceeded a dozen. Moreover, less than ten years had passed since the acquisition of these properties by Repnin, when the “stone Church of the Savior Not Made by Hands” grew up in the estate. It is believed that they erected it in place of a wooden one, erected under Ivan the Terrible.
Social infrastructure
The biggest problem is schools. There are not enough of them; those who exist work in two shifts. This is the situation in many Russian cities. Classes have up to 35 people. There are 63 schools in total (including specialized institutions). There are 51 kindergartens, there are private and municipal ones.
Specialized schools:
- private school Commonwealth ANO Secondary School – 55.95143, 37.48520;
- Physics and Mathematics Lyceum – 55.93942, 37.51472;
- Physics and Technology Lyceum named after P.L. Kapitsa – 55.93508, 37.50084;
- gymnasium No. 12 – 55.93805, 37.49308;
- private primary school “Bicycle” – 55.94171, 37.48736.
In the center is located one of the best technical universities - the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology. There are other university branches.
List of institutes for 2022:
- Physics and Technology MIPT – 55.93798, 37.52351;
- Physics and Technology Moscow Institute - 55.93952, 37.51459;
- branch in Dolgoprudny of the Synegeria University - 55.94836, 37.51871;
- RT building MIPT – 55.93721, 37.51802;
- catering plant - 55.93952, 37.52008;
- State Moscow Institute of Culture - 55.90254, 37.47471;
- KB FSUE Avtomatiki – 55.93794, 37.50011.
You don’t have to go to Moscow to get a higher or specialized education. Local residents and visitors can study in the city. As of 2022, there are enough institutes here. You can choose who you study for.
DOLGOPRUDNY
DOLGOPRUDNY, a city in Russia, in the Moscow region, the center of the urban district of the same name, adjacent to Moscow from the north. Population 116.0 thousand people. (2019). Located on the canal. Moscow. 5 railway stations (Dolgoprudnaya, Novodachnaya, Vodniki, Khlebnikovo, Sheremetyevskaya).
Story
In the 17th–19th centuries. on the site of Dolgoprudny there was the Vinogradovo estate (after the October Revolution of 1917 it was transformed into the Dolgiye Prudy state farm). In 1914, the Dolgoprudnaya station of the Moscow–Savelovo line of the Northern Railways was opened near the estate. In 1931, a station village arose, the first experimental airship-building shipyard in the USSR, a plant for the production of hydrogen for airships and balloons, etc. were built; since 1935 working village Airship; in 1938 it was renamed Dolgoprudny. In 1959–63, the village was included in the city. Vodniks, villages of Gnilushi, Likhachevo, Kotovo. As part of the Krasnopolyansky district (1939–59; since 1953 the center of the district), Khimki district (1959–60), Solnechnogorsk district (1960–63) of the Moscow region. Since 1957 the city of Dolgoprudny, since 1963 a city of regional subordination. In 1988 Vinogradovo was transferred from Dolgoprudny to Moscow. In 2003, the village of Dolgoprudny was included in the boundaries of Dolgoprudny. Paveltsevo, the villages of Khlebnikovo and Sheremetyevsky. Since 2005 the center of the urban district. In 2019, a new railway line was launched through the city - MCD-1, connecting the cities of Lobnya and Odintsovo through the territory of Moscow.
Architecture
The following churches have been preserved: the Savior Not Made by Hands in the former villages of Kotovo (1684) and Paveltsevo (1715), wooden ones - St. George the Victorious (1774, a cross with a “shine” of the 17th century, the former village of Tarbeevo), St. Sergius of Radonezh (1893) and others. The stone Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord (2001–2006), next to it is a wooden church in honor of the icon of the Mother of God “Control of the Bread” (1999), a temple-chapel in honor of the icon of the Mother of God “Seeking the Lost” ( 1998).
Centers of science and culture
A large scientific center in the near Moscow region is a branch of the Physical Institute named after. P. N. Lebedev RAS, Research Institute of Organic Intermediates and Dyes, Dolgoprudnenskoye Design Bureau of Automation. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (1951; in 1946–51 Faculty of Physics and Technology of Moscow State University). Historical and Art Museum (1958). Municipal Theater "City" (1991). Central Aerological Observatory (1940).
Sport
The Dolgoprudny football club (founded in 1998) has been playing in the West zone of the PFL (Professional Football League) championship since the 2012/13 season, and took 2nd place three times (2016, 2022 and 2020). The home stadium is Salyut (built in the 1930s; reconstructed by 2018) with a capacity of 6 thousand spectators.
Farm
The main city-forming industrial enterprises: Dolgoprudny Research and Production Enterprise (development and serial production of medium-range anti-aircraft guided missiles, aviation weapons systems, etc.), Khlebnikovsky Machine-Building and Ship Repair Plant (1937), production association “Fine Organic Synthesis” (including . solutions for blood diagnostics, chemical and pharmaceutical preparations, chemicals for the leather industry), a stone processing plant (1937; production of interior and architectural elements from natural stone), the “Clean Line” ice cream factory. Production of building materials, theater supplies factory of the Union of Theater Workers of the Russian Federation, etc.
Where to go for the weekend and recreation centers
Those who want to relax away from noise and dust are attracted to the Moscow region. There is plenty to see in Dolgoprudny and the surrounding area. Near the city there are good recreation centers that are waiting for their guests.
Hotel Atlanta
Located near Dmitrovskoe highway. There is a children's playground on site. Comfortable rooms of different classes, with furniture, split-system and TV. Guests can cook their own meals in the shared kitchen or enjoy European cuisine in the restaurant. Tourists will enjoy the library, Vladimir Church
Complex "Holiday Village Moscow"
The base is located in the village of Gribki. Cozy, bright rooms with furniture and appliances. Good service and modern interior. Your vacation will be as comfortable as possible. You can cook your own meals in the shared kitchen. Sheremetyevo airport is 7 km away, and Savelovsky railway station is only 18 km away.
The architectural splendor of Dolgoprudny
Dolgoprudny is a relatively young city that has not seen the era of nobles and merchants. Nevertheless, estates have been preserved in its surroundings, which (despite their age) have not lost their splendor.
Manor Mysovo
- Address: Parkovaya street, 33.
The Mysovo estate was founded at the turn of the 15th-16th centuries on the picturesque shore of the Kalyazin reservoir. The estate changed owners many times. The last of them was the merchant-industrialist A.G. Kuznetsov. Under him, the estate acquired its final appearance. Kuznetsov laid out a magnificent park and built a mansion that has survived to this day.
It is a two-story house with a hexagonal tower in the Gothic style. The tower is decorated with a crest and a crenellated cornice. In addition to the mansion, on the territory of Mysovo there were a stable and six wooden houses for guests.
Kuznetsov left the estate after the October Revolution, going abroad. Today, a branch of the local history museum is opened in his mansion. The park created by Kuznetsov also continues to exist. The landscape design has undergone changes, but the ancient alleys and ponds have remained intact. Mysovo Park is often visited by connoisseurs of natural beauty and ancient architecture.
Manor Lipovka
- Coordinates on the map: 55.924311, 37.583493.
In 1908, on the territory of the modern Mytishchi district, architect I.V. Zholtovsky built a magnificent mansion. The owner of this creation was the merchant Alekseev, which explains the second name of the estate “Lipki-Alekseevskie”.
The manor house is made of brick in the Baroque style. It is decorated with an attic, antique columns, a balustrade with figured columns and a magnificent balcony. The complex also included stables, outbuildings with galleries, gazebos and an arched bridge spanning a park pond. The main entrance was “guarded” by a pair of marble lions. The last owner of the estate was the manufacturer A. Ruperti, who bought it in 1893.
After the October Revolution, the estate was nationalized. In 1933, it became the property of Stalin, who used it as a country dacha. Since 1989, the former estate has been occupied by the children's department of the cancer center.
Where you can enjoy nature and barbecue
There are many places in the city to install barbecues. There are equipped picnic areas. All fire safety equipment is available on their territory.
Best BBQ places:
- Mysovo Park – 55.95401, 37.49606;
- Dolgoprudny Park – 55.93765, 37.48613;
- “Shashliki” in Khimki – 55.90152, 37.47353;
- Khimki Forest Park - 55.88130, 37.46876.
You cannot grill kebabs in areas not specifically designated for this purpose. Penalties are provided.
Popular areas of Dolgoprudny
In 2022, the city is divided into the following microdistricts: Vodniki, Vinogradovskie Gorki, Kotov, Granitny, Gnilushi, Paveltsevo and Likhachevo, Old Town and Neftebazy village, Central, Khlebnikovo, Shchapovo, and Sheremetyevsky.
Local residents and visitors, when deciding where to live in Dolgoprudny, give preference to the Central District. The place has historical significance for the city. The settlement originated from an aviation town. The area is very cozy, small - everything is thought out here. In terms of socio-economic indicators, it occupies a leading place among other districts.
In the center there is: the administration, the cultural college, the court, the hospital and clinic, the Pension Fund, the police department and social protection. There are also 3 schools and 8 kindergartens located here. Many chain stores and private outlets. The cost of housing is 120-140 thousand rubles. Housing prices are explained by transport accessibility and developed infrastructure.
Pervunin Alexander Vladimirovich, head of the department of the White Square International Scientific Center, 14 years of experience in the real estate market
Expert's opinion: “Dolgoprudny is an actively developing urban district. High-rise buildings are rising in place of old buildings. The cost of housing is comparable to Moscow prices. The Central district is very popular among buyers due to its developed infrastructure and transport accessibility. The shortage of clinics, kindergartens and schools is, of course, noticeable. But this is how things are in many regions of Russia. There is an airport nearby and you can hear planes. But from the point of view of livability, this is not a bad town in the Moscow region. This year, many are trying to move here. There are many landscaped park areas for walking.”
Genre sculpture of Dolgoprudny
The “highlight” of Dolgoprudny are the countless sculptures created based on classical works or by the original imagination of artists.
"Crew and Coachman"
- Address: Academician Lavrentiev street.
The sculptural composition consists of several figures:
- A couple harnessed to a carriage. One horse is nibbling the grass, the other raised its head, ears pricked.
- A coachman who stopped in the distance, looking at a map of the city. In everyday life, this sculpture was nicknamed “the lost coachman.”
The composition is a copy of the sculptural ensemble installed in the center of Minsk. The opening of “Crew and Coachman” was carried out in two stages. In 2007, in honor of the 50th anniversary of Dolgoprudny, a deuce was installed, and a year later a coachman joined them.
Today it is a popular location for photo shoots. Tourists love to take pictures with the coachman, as if showing him the way, or sit in the carriage.
"Cinderella"
- Address: st. Tsiolkovsky, 32/12.
An interesting sculpture is located at the entrance to the registry office. Everyone's favorite heroine from Charles Perrault's fairy tale, Cinderella, stopped with a broom in her hands, clutching her only shoe to her chest. The girl is dressed in rags and old shoes. She is waiting for a prince who will turn her life into a fairy tale.
"Lieutenant Rzhevsky"
- Address: Sobin Square.
The legendary character of the play by Alexander Gladkov is having a great time on the square. Sobina. The young officer dashingly jumped onto the bench. Twisting his mustache on his finger, he contemplates the crowd and conceives a new prank.
“Lieutenant Rzhevsky” quickly became a favorite of the Dolgoprudny public. His knee and finger are polished because... According to legend, it brings good luck.
"One-legged Silver"
- Address: Sportivnaya st., 3.
The famous pirate greets visitors to the Gorod Theater. He is dressed in a long frock coat and has a cocked hat on his head. One-legged Silver leans on a cane and points with a polished hand at a nearby treasure chest.
Sculptural group near A. Fateev’s workshop
- Address: Sportivnaya street.
Alexander Fateev is a shoemaker and also a master of creating sculptures from scrap materials. Near his workshop there is a whole ensemble of interesting structures. Here you can take a photo with a woodcutter, a policeman and a portly woman, all of which are made from metal sheets.
Surrounded by stone monoliths stands the hut of Baba Yaga, and handsome storks “pace” on the roof of the workshop. In addition, Alexander himself made a model of the city’s coat of arms with a snow-white swan.
Cultural attractions of Dolgoprudny
An interesting place with a rich history. Here you can go to the museum and stroll through the streets of the Old Town. See many mansions, most of which have been restored.
The top attractions of Dolgoprudny are headed by the most interesting places. Particular attention should be paid to churches and temples: the Image of the Savior Not Made by Hands and the Icon of the Kazan Mother of God. They can be visited freely.
DK "Forward"
A base for developing talents of different ages. The construction of the building was carried out by young people in 1939. About 800 students study here every year. The cultural center is located in the center on Sobin Square. Visitors and club employees participate in various city celebrations and celebrations.
Church of the Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God
Located in Vinogradov. This is a legacy of historical architecture of the 18th century, presented in the form of a whole complex: a church house, a chapel, a church belfry. The place for the construction of the temple was specially chosen. Before this, there was a church here. Authors: Bazhenov and Kazakov.
Vinogradov Estate
Year of construction: 17th century. It has a very interesting history, it belonged to famous people: G.G. Pushkin (a relative of the poet), Prince Vyazemsky and Dolgoruky, Glebov and the merchant Banza. The last owner of the mansion restored all the structures. Under the merchant Banza, a children's sanatorium for the treatment of cardiac diseases was opened in one building. It still works today.
TOP-3 - what to visit in Dolgoprudny in 1 day
It is impossible to visit all the sights of Dolgoprudny in one day. Tourists who have limited time should devote it to the best places in the city.
Vinogradovo estate ensemble
- Address: Dmitrovskoye sh., 165, building 2.
The estate is located on the outskirts of Dolgoprudny, close to Moscow. It was founded in the first half of the 17th century and belonged to the noble family of the Pushkins. The first owner of the estate was Gavriil Georgievich Pushkin, a governor, a distant ancestor of Alexander Pushkin, whom the poet mentioned in the work “Boris Godunov”.
Later, the estate passed to Gabriel’s grandson, Matvey Stepanovich. He was destined to become the last of the Pushkin family to own the Vinogradovo estate. Matvey's son Fyodor took part in the Streltsy rebellion, for which Peter I ordered his execution and his father's exile to Siberia.
After this, the estate was empty until it was bought by Alexander Glebov, a relative of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. It was under him that the estate complex acquired modern features. Glebov built a magnificent mansion and the Vladimir Church in the classicist style. At this time, Gabriel Derzhavin and Nikolai Karamzin visited the estate.
From the end of the 18th century. and until 1895 the Benckendorf nobles owned the estate. Once Ivan Krylov stayed with them.
The era of prosperity of the estate ended in 1917. The revolution left traces of destruction and desolation on the manor houses. In the 1930s, the complex was recognized as an architectural monument. Throughout the Soviet period, it was restored and maintained in the best possible condition.
Today on the territory of Vinogradovo the following buildings have been preserved:
- Herman's house is a log house in the eclectic style with a recognizable turret. Named after the last owner of the R.V. Herman.
- The Banza House is a stone building in the classicist style with an elegant portico and colonnade.
- The Vladimir Church is a unique example of architecture and the only functioning building of the complex.
The ensemble is lost in the forest. The roofs of the mansions are visible from the banks of Dolgiye Ponds. Despite all attempts to preserve the architectural heritage, the estate ensemble is inevitably destroyed. Soon buildings like Herman's house will be lost.
Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God
- Address: Likhachevsky Prospekt, 19.
The Kazan Church was erected in 2003 on the site of the ancient wooden Church of St. George the Victorious. The church amazes with the luxury of its decorations and the beauty of its facades.
The building embodied the best features of the Russian style: figured attics, tiered kokoshniks, jagged friezes and a huge central tent. Small tents crown the bell tower.
A colorful touch to the composition is added by golden and azure domes with stars covering the blind and light drums. The facades are painted in milky tones, and the copper-colored molding adds expressiveness to the composition.
Currently, the Kazan Church is the main temple of Dolgoprudny and the most recognizable landmark of the city.
Historical and Art Museum
- Address: st. Tsiolkovsky, 34.
The Dolgoprudnensky Museum is a treasure trove of the city’s historical and cultural heritage. The exhibition has existed since 1958 and includes a valuable collection of documents and photographs depicting the history of airship construction in the city, and therefore its formation.
Over the decades, the museum has been replenished with household items from the 18th-19th centuries. and archaeological artifacts. These valuable items were found during city development, exploration companies, or were donated by local residents.
The museum made a huge step forward in 1978, when it received a collection of paintings, sculptures and decorative arts. This is what led to the fact that the museum is now called “historical and artistic”.
Jobs, enterprises and business
There are many industrial enterprises in the satellite city of Moscow. Here you can choose who to work in order to earn good money. The provision of jobs is at a good level. The following enterprises are located in the city:
- Chemical plant;
- stone processing plant;
- Shipyard.
45% of able-bodied residents participate in the economy, and there is internal demand for real estate. The average salary in the city for the current year is 63 thousand rubles. This is an excellent indicator; among the settlements of the Moscow region, Dolgoprudny ranks 3rd.
There are also places to work without a higher education – chain stores “Pyaterochka”, “Dixie”, retail outlets, cafes and restaurants.
There are also prerequisites for business development. Rent of municipal premises is 20% lower than the basic prices of the Moscow Region. The main support for small and medium-sized businesses is related to the provision of municipal real estate on preferential terms. There are also special programs. Municipal property is leased to enterprises providing household and trade services.
History of Kotovo after the revolution
Some improvement in rural life occurred after the revolution, during the NEP era. The peasants were given land from the former master's estates, and the state tried to interest them in the results of their labor: the demand for dairy products increased in the capital's markets, and it now became profitable for rural residents to keep livestock. Here are some statistics: in 1927, the population of Kotov and Shchapov, which were then part of the same community, was 528 people. These are 60 peasant households, and almost every one of them had a horse and a couple of cows.
By the beginning of the 1930s, new changes were emerging in Kotov and Shchapov: industrial enterprises were springing up around them, the Moscow Canal passed very close by, and the Klyazminskoye Reservoir overflowed. Part of the former village of Khlebnikovo was flooded, as a result an island with ship repair shops was formed, and the working village of Vodniki appeared. There was a brick factory behind the canal. And to the west of Kotov there are granite workshops and a village for canal builders.
With the beginning of collectivization, the authorities tried to organize a collective farm in the village. But the peasants themselves did not particularly welcome this initiative - only sixteen peasant households united into the collective farm. To put it bluntly, the collective farm had no luck with chairmen. Everyone thought more about themselves and how to profit from this “warm” place than about the collective farm. The first chairman was soon replaced by... Mikhail Tyurenkov, who before the revolution was the owner of a cap factory. However, the former manufacturer was very quickly reminded of his “dark” past - Tyurenkov was “exposed” and sent into exile. The third chairman became a victim of carpenters from the Kimry region...
City infrastructure
There are many park areas in the city. The surrounding areas are landscaped and there are children's playgrounds. Many couples with children. People try to create their own comfort. Disadvantage: there is little parking for cars. Local authorities take full care of public gardens and parks. The city is green and comfortable.
Local events are covered through television and the city's official website. Here, pressing problems are discussed and up-to-date information is published.
Purchasing and renting housing
The share of new construction for the current year is only 0.5% of the total housing stock. In other cities of the Moscow region - 3.5-4%. The bulk of supply falls on secondary housing. These are houses that have been built and put into operation. The average price per square meter is 110 thousand rubles, an apartment with a simple layout will cost 6 million rubles. The cost is stable, together with developed infrastructure and transport accessibility - this is a big plus.
There are very few offers on the primary market. In older buildings, the cost of housing is somewhat inflated - 90-120 thousand rubles. But they are practically not popular.
How much it costs to rent a home depends on many factors. Average prices are 18-55 thousand rubles. They do not lag behind Moscow prices.
The housing stock totals 3.5 million square meters, 50% was built after 2000. The primary market is represented by projects of two developers who are among the top construction companies in the Moscow region: DSK LLC, Granel Group of Companies. Residential complex "Moskovskie Vodniki", microdistrict ", as well as microdistrict "Khlebnikovo", residential complex "Brigantina". The listed projects relate to economical housing, except for the last residential complex.
Housing costs for the current year:
- Residential complex "Moskovskie Vodniki" - 81-123 thousand rubles, apartment price from 3.4-8.4 million;
- Residential complex "Central" - 69-91 thousand rubles, property value 3-8.8 million;
- Microdistrict "Khlebnikovo" - 67-72 thousand rubles, apartment price 2.3-5.5 million;
- Residential complex “Novo-Khlebnikovo” – from 79 thousand rubles per square meter, real estate cost from 3.9 million;
- Residential complex "Brigantina" - from 130 thousand rubles, from 3 million (23 sq.m.).
Average price per sq. m of new buildings about 84 rubles. The cost of housing on the secondary market for 2022 is 103 thousand, the acquisition budget is 5.8 million. The price in buildings under construction starts from 83 thousand per sq. m. m. The minimum budget for purchasing an apartment is 3.7 million.
Among the 14 satellite cities of the metropolis, Dolgoprudny ranks last in terms of the number of newly built housing stock. There are practically no offers on the primary market. Many houses have been completed and apartments have already been sold out.
Active recreation in Dolgoprudny
Completely different types of sports are developed in Dolgoprudny, so any tourist can find entertainment to suit their taste.
Sports complex "Salut"
- Address: ave. Rocket Scientists, 4.
"Salyut" is the main sports complex of Dolgoprudny. It includes:
- a football stadium with a section of stands where competitions between city teams take place, as well as competitions with invited football clubs;
- outdoor winter skating rink;
- an ice arena where training sessions for the hockey team and figure skaters are organized;
- seven-lane swimming pool;
- aqua aerobics pool;
- Children's swimming pool;
- universal games room;
- choreography hall;
- CrossFit gym.
In the park part of the complex there are children's playgrounds and a ropes course.
Yacht club "Spartak"
- Address: Naberezhnaya st., 4A.
There are several sailing clubs in Dolgoprudny: “Youth of Moscow”, “Parus” and “Spartak”. The latter is more popular due to its solid selection of ships and high level of service.
"Spartak" offers a trip on a yacht, speedboat, rowing and motor boats. The complex of this attraction also includes a hotel, a seafood restaurant and a banquet hall.
Water sports base "Dolphin"
- Address: Parkovaya street, 13.
The Moscow Regional Federation of Hardening and Winter Swimming is located in Dolgoprudny. In 1957, the Kotovskie Walruses club was founded here and the Dolphin complex was opened.
In summer it functions as a boat base, and in winter ice holes for winter swimming are created near the pier. Since its founding, it has enjoyed enormous popularity among city residents.