Prospects for the development of the Kezhemsky district. What will Kodinsk be like?

A truly marvelous creation of human hands - a city in the middle of the taiga. This is our city Kodinsk. This is where we were born and live. In our area, the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station is being built - a 30-year project (since 1976).

We believe that our fate depends on the continuation of the construction of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station (it was resumed in 2006). Will we return to our city after receiving our education?

We, young people, like all residents who do not want to leave here, are concerned with the questions: what will the city be like in the near future? How will the infrastructure develop? Does Kodinsk have a future? That’s why we chose the topic of our work: “Prospects for the development of the Kezhemsky district. Does Kodinsk have a future?

To answer these questions, we conducted a study of the development prospects of the region and the city for the next 6 years. To do this, we turned to documents, district and city leadership, construction managers, our high school students and city residents.

Goals and objectives:

1. Study the history of the birth of the city of Kodinsk related to the construction of the BoGES

2. Get acquainted with the Development Program of the Kezhemsky district and city for 2007 - 2009 and until 2012

3. Research (through questionnaires, surveys) the opinion of various social strata of the population of the city of Kodinsk: “Does Kodinsk have a future?”

Historical reference

It is known that without knowledge of the past you cannot imagine the future very clearly. And the future of our city and region is directly related to the construction of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station.

The Kezhemsky district was formed in 1927, belongs to territories equated to the territories of the Far North, and occupies an area equal to 34.5 thousand square meters. km. The population of Kezhemsky district is 24,639 people. Within the territory of the district there are 22 settlements, 12 rural and one urban settlement - the city of Kodinsk, in which we live.

The city of Kodinsk, the administrative center of the Kezhemsky district since 1988, appeared thanks to the construction of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station. Its name comes from the name of the village of Kodinskaya Zaimka, which in 1930 appeared on the map of the region as a place of settlement for special settlers.

In 1965, prospectors from the Boguchany expedition arrived to conduct survey work for the future hydroelectric power station.

In 1974, the first group of builders arrived. In December 1974, a symbolic passing of the baton from prospectors to hydraulic builders took place. A temporary settlement for construction workers appeared. On March 25, 1976, a new Kodinsky village council was formed.

In May 1976, the Construction Department of the Boguchanskaya Hydroelectric Power Station was created. And in 1977, the construction of the city began, at first unnamed (it was called a permanent site), and the first pile of a large-panel house was driven in April 1977. Already in March 1979, new residents moved into the first large-panel house.

On August 28, 1989, the workers' settlement was given the status of the city of Kodinsk, which, despite the problems and difficulties, constantly grew, became prettier and developed.

But the construction of the hydroelectric power station was extremely delayed due to funding cuts, although the Angara riverbed was already blocked in 1987 by a concrete dam with a temporary sluice.

In the early 90s, due to the difficult economic situation, accompanied by a decline in energy consumption, the construction of hydroelectric power stations largely lost its meaning. A difficult socio-economic situation arose in the area where the hydroelectric power station was being constructed. The construction of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station was so difficult that it seemed that it would never be completed. Over the course of three decades, work either sluggishly resumed or almost came to naught.

The construction of hydroelectric power stations was actually frozen from 1994 to 2005.

Notes

1. ↑ 123
   www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
2. ↑ 12
   [krasstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krasstat/resources/5ed87c8043b9ed899ea29ed06954faf7/1.+Number+and+location+of the+population+of the Krasnoyarsk+krai.xls Number and distribution of the population of the Krasnoyarsk Territory (according to the 2002 All-Russian Population Census of the year). Sheet “5. Population of districts, urban settlements, regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more people”]. Retrieved April 28, 2016. [www.webcitation.org/6h6j3VuJ7 Archived from the original on April 28, 2016].
3. ↑ 1234567891011
   www.MojGorod.ru/krsnjar_kraj/kodinsk/index.html People's encyclopedia “My City”. Kodinsk
4. [www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls All-Russian Population Census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more]. [www.webcitation.org/65AdCU0q3 Archived from the original on February 3, 2012].
5. [www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/B09_109/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d01/tabl-21-09.xls Number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009]. Retrieved January 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6MJmu0z1u Archived from the original on January 2, 2014].
6. [krasstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krasstat/resources/20d7bd804eba60379580f5263284271d/1.10.xlsx All-Russian Population Census 2010. Results for the Krasnoyarsk Territory. 1.10 Population of city districts, municipal districts, mountains. and sat down. settlements and populated areas]. Retrieved October 25, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6cXLrGwbE Archived from the original on October 25, 2015].
7. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2012/bul_dr/mun_obr2012.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012]. Retrieved May 31, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6PyOWbdMc Archived from the original on May 31, 2014].
8. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2013/bul_dr/mun_obr2013.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements)]. Retrieved November 16, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6LAdCWSxH Archived from the original on November 16, 2013].
9. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2014/bul_dr/mun_obr2014.rar Table 33. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014]. Retrieved August 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6RWqP50QK Archived from the original on August 2, 2014].
10. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2015/bul_dr/mun_obr2015.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015]. Retrieved August 6, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6aaNzOlFO Archived from the original on August 6, 2015].
11. taking into account the cities of Crimea
12. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016. Table “31. Population of cities and towns by federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2016.” RAR archive (1.0 MB)]
13. [alenkij.ru/ MKDOU “Kindergarten of a combined type “Scarlet Flower”].
14. [dousolnishko.ru/ MKDOU "Kindergarten of a combined type "Sun"]. dousolnishko.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
15. [7.39143.ds.3535.ru/ MKDOU “Fairy Tale”]. 7.39143.ds.3535.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
16. Joomla.
    [sibiryachok36.ru/index.php Home]. sibiryachok36.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
17. [berjozkakodinsk.ucoz.ru/ Personal website - Home page]. berjozkakodinsk.ucoz.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
18. [kodschool2.narod.ru/ HOME]. kodschool2.narod.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
19. [kodinskshkola.ru/ Home]. kodinskshkola.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
20. [kodschool4.narod.ru/ MCOU “Kodino Secondary School No. 4”]. kodschool4.narod.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
21. [kegschool.narod.ru/Main]. kegschool.narod.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
22. [kdmsh.krn.muzkult.ru/ Children's music school in Kodinsk]. kdmsh.krn.muzkult.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
23. [www.cdod.info/ Archive of materials - CDOD Kodinsk]. www.cdod.info. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
24. [www.cdt-kodinsk.ru/ Kezhemsky District Center for Children's Creativity, Kodinsk]. www.cdt-kodinsk.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
25. [ppt-kodinsk.ru/ Home]. ppt-kodinsk.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
26. [kezhemka.ru/ MBUK Kezhem intersettlement central regional library]. kezhemka.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
27. [www.museum.ru/M1402 Kezhemsky Historical and Ethnographic Museum named after Yu.S. Kulakova]. www.museum.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
28. [sp-gazeta.ru/ Soviet Angara region]. sp-gazeta.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
29. [zaobiva-nsk.ru/o-nas About us | zaobiva-nsk.ru]. zaobiva-nsk.ru. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
30. [plpk.info/ Priangarsky timber processing complex]. plpk.info. Retrieved March 1, 2016.

Crucial moment

At the end of 2005, due to the economic recovery and growth in energy consumption, active discussions began on the completion of the hydroelectric station.

On December 15, 2005, RAO UES of Russia issued Order No. 820 “On the reversal of work to begin construction of the Boguchanskaya HPP in 2006.” Vyacheslav Sinyugin, Chairman of the Board of JSC HydroOGK, stated this at a meeting chaired by the Chairman of the Russian Government Mikhail Fradkov, held in Kodinsk (Kezhemsky district, Krasnoyarsk Territory) on December 16.

In May 2006, HydroOGK and RUSAL announced the signing of an Agreement on cooperation and joint implementation of the project to create the Boguchany Energy and Metallurgical Association (BEMO). The project is implemented by partners on a partnership basis.

The BEMO project includes the completion of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station with a capacity of 3000 MW on the Angara River and the construction of an aluminum smelter with a capacity of 600,000 tons per year, which will become one of the main consumers of electricity generated by the hydroelectric power station.

The implementation of the BEMO project will be a key element of the comprehensive development program of the Lower Angara region, which involves the construction of a pulp and paper mill, the development of iron ore deposits, the construction of a railway branch and network, and roads.

BEMO will contribute to the creation of over 10,000 new jobs in the region and will provide additional tax revenues to the budget.

The main directions of development of the Kezhemsky district in 2007 and for the future until 2012

On November 30, 2006, at a government meeting, the passport of the investment project for the integrated development of the Lower Angara region was approved. This decision documents all the parameters of the investment project for the development of the Lower Angara region and the procedure for its financing. Once the order is signed, it will be extremely difficult to make adjustments to this project, even if the entire cabinet of ministers is replaced. The regional governor, Alexander Khloponin, who was present at the meeting, presented convincing arguments in favor of the project. “The development of the Lower Angara region is the largest investment project in Russia over the last quarter of a century,” he noted, explaining that as a result, a new industrial area will arise in the north of the region. State investments in infrastructure development (34.2 billion rubles) in the Lower Angara region will pay off threefold within ten years. The volume of gross product of the Krasnoyarsk Territory will increase by 20%, regional budget revenues - by 10%. In addition, the creation of a new industrial area in the Lower Angara region will give a powerful impetus to the development of other sectors of the economy of the Krasnoyarsk Territory - construction, trade, services and others.

The next step before receiving funds from the federal investment fund should be the signing of an investment agreement between OJSC Krasnoyarsk Territory Development Corporation and the responsible executor of the project. The agreement will approve a schedule for the allocation of funds from the Federal Investment Fund for the development of the Lower Angara region. Presumably, money from the federal investment fund will begin flowing to the Krasnoyarsk Territory at the beginning of 2007. At the beginning of December, you can expect the signing of an order from the Government of the Russian Federation approving the passport of the investment project. An application for funds from the federal investment fund for the implementation of the project “Comprehensive Development of the Lower Angara Region” was submitted to the Russian government in May 2006 at the III Krasnoyarsk Economic Forum. In June, the project was approved by the investment commission of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Russian Federation and submitted to the government commission for investment projects of national importance. In July 2005, the government commission decided to allocate 34.2 billion rubles from the federal investment fund for the implementation of the project for the integrated development of the Lower Angara region.

The launch complex is planned to be put into operation in 2009, and construction will be completed in 2012. Today, a 2.5 km concrete dam has been erected at the station. More than 1 billion dollars have already been invested in the construction of the Boguchanskaya HPP, and another 1.2 - 1.8 billion are needed to complete the work. The construction readiness of the start-up complex is 72%, and in total there are 9 units in the first stage.

According to the leadership of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, whatever the ultimate capacity of the new hydroelectric power station, all the energy will be in demand on the market, which means that there will be significant development and prosperity of the city of Kodinsk itself.

“The completion of the hydroelectric power station affects the interests of all sectors of the economy. For example, transport infrastructure (railways and roads) will give a powerful boost to the forestry industry, significantly speeding up and reducing the cost of timber delivery,” says Denis Pashkov, head of the fuel and energy complex department of the Krasnoyarsk Territory administration.

In general, today the total demand for electricity in the Lower Angara region is estimated at 2.5 thousand MW. The energy of the Boguchanskaya HPP is vital for the development of this economically important Kezhemsky region, where large deposits of ore, oil, gas, and gold are located.

The regional administration, for its part, is ready to take part in the construction of the necessary infrastructure: roads, housing and communal services, as well as assist in investment projects of railway branches and power lines.

Excerpt characterizing Kodinsk

(It was true: the architect said that he needed it, and Pierre, without knowing why, was decorating his huge house in St. Petersburg.) - C'est bien, mais ne demenagez pas de chez le prince Basile. “Il est bon d’avoir un ami comme le prince,” she said, smiling at Prince Vasily. - J'en sais quelque chose. N'est ce pas? [That's good, but don't move away from Prince Vasily. It's good to have such a friend. I know something about this. Isn't that right?] And you are still so young. You need advice. Don't be angry with me for taking advantage of old women's rights. “She fell silent, as women always remain silent, expecting something after they say about their years. – If you get married, then it’s a different matter. – And she combined them into one look. Pierre did not look at Helen, and she did not look at him. But she was still terribly close to him. He mumbled something and blushed. Returning home, Pierre could not fall asleep for a long time, thinking about what happened to him. What happened to him? Nothing. He just realized that the woman he knew as a child, about whom he absentmindedly said: “Yes, she’s good,” when they told him that Helen was beautiful, he realized that this woman could belong to him. “But she’s stupid, I said myself that she’s stupid,” he thought. “There is something nasty in the feeling that she aroused in me, something forbidden.” They told me that her brother Anatole was in love with her, and she was in love with him, that there was a whole story, and that Anatole was sent away from this. Her brother is Hippolytus... Her father is Prince Vasily... This is not good,” he thought; and at the same time as he reasoned like this (these reasonings still remained unfinished), he found himself smiling and realized that another series of reasoning was emerging from behind the first, that at the same time he was thinking about her insignificance and dreaming about how she will be his wife, how she can love him, how she can be completely different, and how everything that he thought and heard about her may not be true. And again he saw her not as some daughter of Prince Vasily, but saw her whole body, only covered with a gray dress. “But no, why didn’t this thought occur to me before?” And again he told himself that this was impossible; that something disgusting, unnatural, as it seemed to him, would be dishonest in this marriage. He remembered her previous words, looks, and the words and looks of those who saw them together. He remembered the words and looks of Anna Pavlovna when she told him about the house, he remembered thousands of such hints from Prince Vasily and others, and horror came over him, whether he had already tied himself in some way in carrying out such a task, which was obviously not good and which he should not do. But at the same time, as he expressed this decision to himself, from the other side of his soul her image emerged with all its feminine beauty. In November 1805, Prince Vasily was supposed to go to an audit in four provinces. He arranged this appointment for himself in order to visit his ruined estates at the same time, and taking with him (at the location of his regiment) his son Anatoly, he and he would go to Prince Nikolai Andreevich Bolkonsky in order to marry his son to the daughter of this rich man old man. But before leaving and these new affairs, Prince Vasily needed to resolve matters with Pierre, who, however, had recently been spending whole days at home, that is, with Prince Vasily, with whom he lived, he was funny, excited and stupid (as he should to be in love) in the presence of Helen, but still did not propose. “Tout ca est bel et bon, mais il faut que ca finisse,” [All this is good, but we must end it] - Prince Vasily said to himself one morning with a sigh of sadness, realizing that Pierre, who owed him so much (well, yes Christ be with him!), is not doing very well in this matter. “Youth... frivolity... well, God bless him,” thought Prince Vasily, feeling his kindness with pleasure: “mais il faut, que ca finisse.” After Lelya’s name day tomorrow, I will call someone, and if he does not understand what he must do, then it will be my business. Yes, it's my business. I am the father! Pierre, a month and a half after Anna Pavlovna's evening and the sleepless, excited night that followed, in which he decided that marrying Helen would be a misfortune, and that he needed to avoid her and leave, Pierre, after this decision, did not move from Prince Vasily and was horrified felt that every day he was more and more connected with her in the eyes of people, that he could not in any way return to his previous view of her, that he could not tear himself away from her, that it would be terrible, but that he would have to connect with her destiny. Perhaps he could have abstained, but not a day passed when Prince Vasily (who rarely had a reception) did not have an evening at which Pierre should have been, if he did not want to upset the general pleasure and deceive everyone’s expectations. Prince Vasily, in those rare moments when he was at home, passing by Pierre, pulled him down by the hand, absentmindedly offered him a shaved, wrinkled cheek for a kiss and said either “see you tomorrow” or “by dinner, otherwise I won’t see you.” , or “I’m staying for you,” etc. But despite the fact that when Prince Vasily stayed for Pierre (as he said), he did not say two words to him, Pierre did not feel able to deceive his expectations . Every day he kept telling himself the same thing: “We must finally understand her and give ourselves an account: who is she? Have I been wrong before or am I wrong now? No, she's not stupid; no, she's a wonderful girl! - he said to himself sometimes. “She’s never wrong about anything, she’s never said anything stupid.” She doesn't say much, but what she says is always simple and clear. So she's not stupid. She has never been embarrassed and is not embarrassed. So she’s not a bad woman!” Often he happened to start reasoning with her, thinking out loud, and every time she answered him with either a short, but appropriately spoken remark, showing that she was not interested in this, or with a silent smile and glance, which most palpably showed Pierre her superiority. She was right in recognizing all reasoning as nonsense compared to that smile. She always turned to him with a joyful, trusting smile that was directed towards him alone, in which there was something more significant than what was in the general smile that always adorned her face. Pierre knew that everyone was only waiting for him to finally say one word, to step over a certain line, and he knew that sooner or later he would step over it; but some kind of incomprehensible horror seized him at the mere thought of this terrible step. A thousand times during this month and a half, during which he felt himself drawn further and further into that abyss that frightened him, Pierre said to himself: “What is this? It takes determination! Don’t I have it?” He wanted to make up his mind, but he felt with horror that in this case he did not have the determination that he knew in himself and that really was in him. Pierre was one of those people who are strong only when they feel completely pure. And from the day he was possessed by that feeling of desire that he experienced over Anna Pavlovna’s snuffbox, an unconscious feeling of guilt in this desire paralyzed his determination. On Helen’s name day, Prince Vasily had dinner with a small company of people closest to her, as the princess said, relatives and friends. All these relatives and friends were given the feeling that on this day the fate of the birthday girl should be decided. The guests were sitting at dinner. Princess Kuragina, a massive, once beautiful, representative woman, sat in the master's seat. On both sides of her sat the most honored guests - the old general, his wife, Anna Pavlovna Scherer; at the end of the table sat the less elderly and honored guests, and the family, Pierre and Hélène, were sitting there, side by side. Prince Vasily did not have dinner: he walked around the table in a cheerful mood, sitting down with one or another of the guests. He spoke a casual and pleasant word to everyone, with the exception of Pierre and Helene, whose presence he did not seem to notice. Prince Vasily revived everyone. The wax candles burned brightly, the silver and crystal dishes, the ladies’ outfits and the gold and silver epaulettes shone; servants in red caftans scurried around the table; the sounds of knives, glasses, plates and the sounds of the animated chatter of several conversations around this table were heard. The old chamberlain at one end could be heard assuring the old baroness of his ardent love for her and her laughter; on the other hand, a story about the failure of some Marya Viktorovna. At the middle of the table, Prince Vasily gathered his audience around him. He told the ladies, with a playful smile on his lips, the last - on Wednesday - meeting of the State Council, at which the then famous rescript of Emperor Alexander Pavlovich from the army was received and read by Sergei Kuzmich Vyazmitinov, the new St. Petersburg military governor-general, in which the Emperor, addressing Sergei Kuzmich, said that from all sides he receives statements about the devotion of the people, and that the statement from St. Petersburg is especially pleasant to him, that he is proud of the honor of being the head of such a nation and will try to be worthy of it. This rescript began with the words: Sergey Kuzmich! Rumors reach me from all sides, etc.

Forest industry

Kezhemsky district is one of the most forested areas of the region. The total area of ​​forest fund land is 319 7.9 thousand hectares. The total timber reserve is 589,011 thousand cubic meters. m (of which 532,451.3 are coniferous). In general, the forest stock is dominated by mature and overmature plantings (500,089.2 thousand cubic meters). The annual volume of use is 5716 thousand cubic meters. m, which is used by less than 50%. Thus, in fact, 2,087.3 thousand cubic meters were harvested in 2003. m, 2004 – 2189, 2005 – 2462.

The priority direction in the development of the forestry industry in the region is deep wood processing. Almost all harvested wood is transported outside the region in round form. Currently, there are two processing plants and about 20 small enterprises in the area, which produce about 200 thousand cubic meters. m of lumber per year.

In addition, the district administration has prepared materials to consider the issue of constructing a pulp and paper mill on the territory of the district for an MDF board plant, which can solve the problem of processing low-quality wood.

A serious problem is the disposal and processing of wood waste. Currently, measures are being developed to attract investment in the recycling of wood waste. In the future, it is planned to build a biofuel production plant in the area.

Agriculture

Kezhemsky district is located in a zone of risky agriculture. In connection with the construction of the Boguchanskaya hydroelectric power station, great damage was caused to agriculture: resettlement of people from the flood zone; liquidation of agricultural enterprises; withdrawal of productive lands from circulation.

Natural and climatic features determined the low level of agricultural production in the region. So in 2005, all categories of farms, together with personal subsidiary plots, produced:

— grain 399 tons, which is 96.4% compared to 2004. , forecast for 2007 – 490 tons.

- potatoes - 5040 tons or 97.8% by 2004. , forecast for 2007 – 5520 tons.

- livestock and poultry in live weight - 180 tons or 88.2% by 2004. , forecast for 2007 – 200 tons.

To date, in the Kezhemsky district, as part of the implementation of the acquired national project “Development of the Agro-Industrial Complex”, the East Siberian Bank of Sberbank of the Russian Federation has issued 9 loans to citizens running private farms for a total amount of 2,008 thousand rubles.

The main reasons for the low interest of citizens running private farms in obtaining a loan are:

— Upcoming relocation from the flood zone

— Lack of processing enterprises in the area, which makes it difficult to sell agricultural products

— complex transport scheme of the area, remoteness of settlements from the city

Trade

Serious changes have occurred in the consumer market of the region, trade has become more civilized, its infrastructure has changed, this is primarily due to the consolidation of trading enterprises. Enterprises are being rebuilt and reconstructed with a larger area, equipped with modern retail equipment, and more attention is paid to the design of shop windows and sales areas.

Many points in the city have been transformed; their technical equipment and appearance meet modern requirements. The network of industrial stores selling cellular phones and accessories is expanding. Enterprises engaged in the delivery and installation of plastic windows, interior and entrance doors made of various materials have worthy of occupying their niche. Retail trade provides the widest range of goods and a higher level of service.

The share of domestic products in the commodity market is increasing. The consumer market is characterized by saturation corresponding to the solvent demand of the population.

On the territory of the district there are:

• 16 bakery enterprises

• 18 open-type enterprises (cafes, bars, canteens, etc.) with 926 seats

• 245 retail trade enterprises, including urban – 155, rural – 90.

Their sales area is 14015.5 sq. m. m, respectively, the city is 9998.4 sq. m, village - 4017.1 sq. m.

69 enterprises sell non-food products.

109 – for the sale of food products.

67 enterprises with a mixed range of goods sold.

• Sales of goods are carried out in rented space in the Siberia store and from open counters in the city market, Vladimirsky shopping arcades, which have 85 retail spaces, as well as in specially designated areas.

• 17 legal entities carry out retail sales of alcoholic beverages in 19 retail establishments and 3 public catering establishments.

Retail trade turnover in the region for 11 months of 2006 amounted to 538,411.3 thousand rubles, or in actual prices by 105.7%.

Retail trade turnover per capita is 21,798 rubles.

The share of food retail is 57%, industrial. Commodity – 43%.

The indicator of provision of retail space is 567 sq. m. m per 1000 inhabitants.

The consumer price index for food products amounted to 109.68%, non-food products – 105.67%.

Rising prices are not only a problem in our region and are due to many reasons.

Since the beginning of the year, goods have become more expensive, this is due to a series of Christmas and New Year holidays.

Bread was and remains one of the main and still relatively cheap food products in the region.

The volume of retail turnover in comparable prices in 2007 will increase by 104% due to the growth in sales of retail services due to the growth of consumers of these services.

Individual enterprises in the city are building two shopping complexes with a total area of ​​over 2 thousand square meters. m., and it is also planned to open wholesale warehouses within the city of Kodinsk. Where will the wholesale trade of food and non-food products take place?

Transport infrastructure

The development of the region's economy directly depends on the transport scheme, which does not meet the objectives of the current functioning and further development of the territory.

The main exits from the area of ​​freight and passenger traffic are the Karabula railway station in the Krasnoyarsk Territory and the city of Bratsk in the Irkutsk Region. The gravel road to the Karabula railway station can be difficult to pass in some places in the autumn-winter period; a hard surface is required. The Kodinsk-Bratsk highway also requires major repairs and, in some places, reconstruction.

Funds have been allocated for road construction in 2007:

1) A section of the road with a length of 13 km. from r. Oiva to the river Chegashan - 18,154,000 rubles, commissioning date 2007.

2) Highway “Bypass village. Zaledeevo" with a length of 2.5 km. – 43370000 rubles, commissioning date 2007.

3) The Tagara – Tayozhny highway is 91 km long. – 937195000 rubles, commissioning date 2009.

Planned:

• construction of the Kodinsk – Sedanovo – Bolturino – Nedokura highway

• construction of a 4th category highway “Tagara - Taiga”

• road repair – asphalt covering of the Syromolotovo – Kodinsk highway

In 2007, the construction of a bus station for 50 passengers in Kodinsk was completed, commissioning in 2007. Capital government investments are 38,397,000 rubles.

Living standards and social protection of the population

In the structure of the district's population, the share of pensioners is growing; in 2006 it amounted to 27%, compared to 2005. , and in 2007 it will be 28-29%.

Average annual number of people employed in the economy according to 2006 estimates. is 12,356 people, the forecast for 2007 is 13,456 people. The unemployment rate in 2006 was 3.2% of the economically active population, and in 2007 – 3%.

In the forecast period, a real increase in household incomes in 2007 is planned by 108.1%.

Social institutions have been opened in the area: a social shelter for the elderly with 30 beds, a social rehabilitation center for minors with 40 inpatient beds and 15 day-care places; since 2006, the Mongoose day care center has been operating within its structure.

An amount of 144,600 rubles was allocated for the construction of residential buildings for resettlement in 2006, and 2,106,700 rubles in 2007. It is planned to commission residential building No. 308 in Kodinsk in 2007, residential building No. 301 in Kodinsk in 2008.

Mass media

Newspapers and magazines

• Social and political newspaper “Soviet Priangarye”[28]
• Magazine "Information Bridge"
• Free advertising leaflet “String bag with advertisements”

A television

Signals from federal TV channels are widely received in the city: “First”, “Russia”, STS-Kodinsk, REN-TV, Yenisei (state TV channel of the Krasnoyarsk Territory). TV programs are regularly broadcast on the STS-Kodinsk frequency. In the city it is possible to connect to analogue cable television, this opportunity is provided by Cable Television Networks LLC. Connection to digital TV via twisted pair is made by TsKS LLC (Digital Cable Networks) and Rostelecom PJSC. The city is broadcasting the first digital television multiplex (10 TV channels: Channel One, Russia 1, Match-TV, NTV, Channel Five, Russia K, Russia 24, Karusel, OTR, TV Center; 3 radio stations: Radio Rossii, Mayak, Vesti FM )

Internet

There are 4 telecom operators in the city: LLC Radiosvyaz, PJSC Rostelecom, LLC IT-Telecom, IP Trofimov (Wi-Fi access, covers the entire city).

Education

As of December 1, 2006, there are 34 educational institutions operating in the region, of which: 11 preschool educational institutions, 19 schools (1-evening general education institution), 3 institutions of additional education for children, primary vocational education.

The average number of employees of educational institutions in 2006 was 1,369 people. For 2007, it is planned to reduce the number to 1,357 people due to the transformation of the Yarkino village basic secondary school (9 grades) into an elementary school (4 grades).

The provision of places in general educational institutions of the district was 135%, in children's preschool educational institutions - 116%.

The number of school students in 2006 was 3,204 people, in 2007 it decreased to 3,041 people (95%), which was influenced by the demographic factor (decrease in the birth rate of the population in the 90s). For the same reason, the number of students in additional education is also decreasing (by 99%). In 2006 it amounted to 6914 people, and in 2007 6840 people. The increase in the birth rate in the 2000s influenced the increase in the number of children in kindergartens (by 104%). if in 2006 it was 1085 people, then in 2007 it was 1133 people.

The equipment and technical base does not meet the new requirements for the quality and level of education. In this regard, special attention must be paid to the introduction of information technologies and the development of informatization of education.

The following volume of investments is planned in the region at the expense of federal sources of funding for the construction of social facilities: for the construction of a school in Kodinsk for 864 places, 55,9000.0 thousand rubles. (deadline 2008), schools in the village of Zaledeevo for 264 places 30,000.0 thousand rubles. (deadline 2008), kindergarten in Kodinsk for 140 places 30,000.0 thousand rubles. (completion date 2008), construction of a kindergarten-school complex in the village of Tagara for 275 places 52372.0 thousand rubles. (due date 2008).

One of the indicators of improving the well-being of workers in the educational sector is an increase in average monthly wages by 118%. In 2006 - 7.8 thousand rubles. , in 2007-9.2 thousand. rub.

It is planned to increase regional subventions for the payment of remuneration for performing the functions of a class teacher by 116%. In 2006 - 2629.0 thousand rubles. , and in 2007 this amount will be 3054.0 thousand rubles.

The regional target program “Ensuring the vital functions of educational institutions” for 2007 provides for an increase in funding by 222%. If in 2006 it amounted to 826.0 thousand rubles. , including from the local budget 165.0 thousand rubles. and through co-financing (regional budget) 661.0 thousand rubles. , then in 2007 1831.0 thousand were allocated. rub. , including from the local budget 800.0 thousand rubles. and through co-financing 1031.0 thousand rubles.

Healthcare

The district's healthcare system includes 4 hospital facilities with 188 beds and an outpatient clinic service with a total capacity of 558 visits per shift.

There are 13 paramedic and midwife stations in the region. In 2007, it is planned to allocate funds for licensing of FAPs in the amount of 5 million rubles.

In December 2007, a new medical building with 72 hospital beds is planned to be put into operation in Kodinsk; the cost of construction and the acquisition of the necessary medical equipment will amount to 203.5 million rubles. In addition, in 2008 it is planned to build a new clinic in Kodinsk for 350 visits per shift, budget expenses will amount to 117.9 million rubles, in 2007 an outpatient clinic in the village. Zaledeevo (31.9 million rubles).

Provision of population with hospital beds, in 2006 per 10,000 people. The population was 80.5, the forecast for 2007 is that the provision of hospital beds, doctors and paramedical personnel will remain at the 2006 level.

The average life expectancy of the population in the region is 55.6 years. The main problem in the field of healthcare in the Kezhemsky district is a fairly high level of morbidity, an unacceptably high gap between the actual and normative provision of personnel and material and technical base of healthcare facilities. This gap is aggravated by the peculiarity of the settlement system in the Kezhemsky district, which currently greatly reduces the degree of accessibility of health services compared to other administrative entities of the region.

The hospital complex of the central district hospital is designed to serve the city of Kodinsk and the settlements of the region. In its composition, only the infectious diseases building and the support services block were built and put into operation. The infectious diseases building now houses almost all inpatient departments, except for the infectious diseases department. The infectious diseases department is located in a temporary clinic building in adapted premises. The lack of space for inpatients and for placing technological equipment has a negative impact on the level of provision of medical services to the population.

Financing of district health care institutions in 2006 from the district budget amounted to 69.7 million rubles. , in 2007 - 75.8 million rubles. , growth rate 109%.

In 2006, paid medical services were provided to the population in the amount of 3.5 million rubles. , in 2007 - 3.9 million rubles. , growth rate 111%.

The number of patients treated in 2006 was 3685 people, in 2007 - 3949, a growth rate of 107%.

Capital investments for the purchase of medical equipment in 2006 amounted to 1,108 thousand rubles, including:

- purchased from the district budget in the amount of 480 thousand rubles (Gazelle car - 352 thousand rubles, refrigerators for storing vaccination material and plasma blood - 90.8 thousand rubles, other medical equipment - 37.2 thousand rubles );

— for extra-budgetary activities of the institution, purchased in the amount of 429 thousand rubles (dental unit with a compressor - 245 thousand rubles, breathalyzers - 79 thousand rubles, air conditioners for the surgical department - 82 thousand rubles, other medical equipment - 23 thousand. rubles);

- according to birth certificates in the amount of 199 thousand rubles (fetal monitor with adapters for newborns - 81 thousand rubles, patient monitor - 38 thousand rubles, nionatal pulsox - 39 thousand rubles, protein analyzer for the laboratory - 41 thousand. rubles).

The average number of employees of health care institutions in the district in 2006 is 525 people. In 2007, work is planned to attract young specialists - doctors on the basis of the Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy.

Culture

Libraries

• Kezhem intersettlement central regional library[26]

Museums

• Kezhemsky Historical and Ethnographic Museum named after Yu. S. Kulakova[27]

Houses of Culture

• District House of Culture "Rassvet"

Hotels

• Hotel "Angara" (Kolesnichenko, 22)
• Hotel "Foton" (Kolesnichenko, 5)
• Hotel "Lux" (Kolesnichenko, 1)
• Hotel "Art-hotel "Kupechesky" (Razina, 2)