Armavir. Sights of the city, photos with descriptions of what to see

The importance of the city in the modern world

Armavir, whose sights attract numerous tourists, was founded in 1839. Until 1848, the settlement was called “Armenian village”. From 1848 to 1876 it was called “Armavir village”. From 1876 to 1914 it was called the village of “Armavir”, and only in 1914 the settlement received city status.

Armavir is located in the south of Russia in the Krasnodar region. With nearby settlements it forms a municipality with the status of the urban district of Armavir. It has the status of a city of regional subordination, part of the Krasnodar region of the Russian Federation. Armavir is located about 200 km from Krasnodar and 1.4 thousand km from Moscow.

The area of ​​the city is 280 km², the height of its center above sea level is about 200 m. Geographic coordinates of the city: 44.9892 north latitude and 41.1234 east longitude or 44°59′21″ north latitude. and 41°07′24″ E. Local residents celebrate the City Day holiday on September 15.

Armavir is located on the left bank of the river called Kuban, in the place where the river flows from the northern foothills. It is located between the Black and Caspian seas, at the confluence of one of the largest tributaries called Urup. Thus, the Greater Caucasus Mountains are formed, which, together with the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, form a single system of mountains in the region.

Currently, the entire Krasnodar region is famous for the huge amount of useful resources that are mined in the surrounding area.

Mined here:

• marble;
• gravel;
• oil;
• mercury;
• gas;
• iodized water.

The main events that influenced the development of the city:

Park "30th Anniversary of Victory"

This park is perfect for a good family holiday. Children will especially like this place. Here they can ride on various carousels, run in the park and eat cotton candy. Also in the park, wooden sculptures depicting heroes from children's fairy tales are presented to visitors.

This place attracts locals and tourists with its extraordinary picturesque setting. The park is equipped with everything necessary for a pleasant pastime - walking paths and benches. It is located on the banks of the Kuban River. On sunny warm days it is especially pleasant to walk along the green alleys of the park. And also in this place there is a monument in memory of the partisans who died during the Great Patriotic War. Every year, veterans and ordinary locals come here to honor the memory of fallen heroes.

Location: Rosa Luxemburg Street - 143.

Climate

Armavir, whose attractions are unique natural phenomena, is a city located on the eastern side of the Krasnodar region. The climate on the territory of Armavir is continental. Occasionally, the snow that falls immediately melts, since the temperature in winter does not drop below -4°C. Summer in Armavir is hot, but thanks to abundant rainfall there is no drought here.

Average temperature indicators calculated taking into account the last few years:

According to the comfort rating, the most successful months for traveling to Armavir are May, September and October.

Average climatic conditions in Armavir:

Ecology

Despite the fact that a large number of industrial plants are located on the territory of Armavir, the environmental situation as a whole is within normal limits. This is due to the fact that the local administration strongly encourages the installation of super modern treatment equipment in production.

The only problem in Armavir is unauthorized garbage dumps in the city and its surroundings. A large-scale cleanup operation is currently underway. Numerous exotic trees significantly improve the appearance and ecology of the city.

General information

In 1875 the settlement was transformed into a village, and in 1914 into a city. The city of Armavir actively participated in the events of the civil war and military intervention of 1918-1922.

Currently it is a major transport hub and developed industrial center. Industry is represented by mechanical engineering, petrochemical and metalworking enterprises.

The city is also interesting for tourists. Armavir has more than 2 hundred attractions, architectural and historical monuments.

Population

According to the latest population census in 2022, the number of people living in Armavir was 190,205 people. The city took 100th place in terms of the number of residents among the remaining 1,115 cities of the Russian Federation. The living density in Armavir is 679.3 people per km².

Local residents are called:

• Armavir residents;
• armavirka;
• Armavir

Confessions of local residents:

• Orthodox;
• parishioners of the Armenian Apostolic Church
• Sunni Muslims.

Approximate composition of the population by nationality:

Flora and fauna

The sights of Armavir represent a variety of rare animals and plants living in the city and its surroundings. Most of the territory is occupied by steppes, thanks to which the flora and fauna of the region is very diverse. More than 80 species of mammals, a large number of birds, insects and waterfowl live here.

Live here:

• mountain bison and lynx;

• forest cats and Caucasian chamois;
• otters and ferrets;
• martens and brown bears;
• leopards and rats;
• caresses and hori bandages;
• raccoons and sika deer;
• wild boar and yellow-bellied snake;
• brown hares and bats;
• squirrels and jackals;
• foxes and hedgehogs;
• moles, wolves and muskrats.

Among the birds there are quite rare specimens:

• pheasant and bittern;
• swallow and cormorant;
• jay and dove;
• heron and swan;
• owl and sparrow;
• black-headed gull and grebe duck;
• Dalmatian pelican and golden eagle;
• dudak or bustard.

Among the exotic trees and plants you can find here:

• cypress and aegilops cylindrical;
• boxwood and wheatgrass;
• azalea and black onion;
• chestnut and viburnum;
• plane tree and barberry;
• maple and woolly safflower.

How to get there

Armavir, whose attractions attract tourists from different countries, is very easily accessible. You can get to it in various ways.

By plane

There is an airport on the territory of Armavir, but recently it has been used only for cargo transportation.

The airports closest to Armavir intended for passenger transportation are located:

• in Stavropol, at a distance of 95.11 km;
• in Krasnodar, at a distance of 187.34 km;
• in Mineralnye Vody, at a distance of 212.99 km;
• in Adler, at a distance of 234.64 km.

By train

Armavir is considered a very important railway junction in the region. On its territory there are stations of two railway lines: Armavir-Rostov and Armavir-Tuapse, which belong to the North Caucasian railway.

The first railway station building was built back in 1878.

By bus

At the address: Armavir, st. Efremova, house No. 145, there is a bus station from which several dozen intercity buses depart daily.

By car

From the central part of Russia you can get to Armavir by car in about 20 hours. The distance from Moscow is approximately 1.4 thousand km.

The road will run near the following settlements:

• Tula;
• Voronezh;
• Rostov-on-Don;
• Stavropol.

St. Nicholas Cathedral

Like any church, it has its own long history, which dates back to 1884 in the 19th century. Initially, a small prayer house was erected on the site of the modern temple. After a while, construction work was carried out next to it to build a new stone church. But in 1939, by decision of the city authorities, it was destroyed. Soon from 1996-2004. Work was underway to build a new church. It is currently active.

Location: Komsomolskaya street - 121.

Main attractions

Armavir, whose sights have their own history, is famous for a large number of attractions. There are almost 350 architectural monuments and museums on its territory.

Religious buildings

The cultural heritage site of the city and one of the main religious attractions of Armavir is the Armenian Gregorian Cathedral or the Assumption Church. It is located at: st. Kirova, house No. 7. The date of foundation of the cathedral is 1839, the beginning of its construction is 1944. The cathedral was built in the Russian architectural style of the 19th century.

The construction of the temple lasted almost 20 years and its grand opening took place on August 25, 1861. The cathedral is open to parishioners from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

St. Nicholas Cathedral is located at the address: Armavir, st. Komsomolskaya, house No. 121. The very first building on the site of the modern cathedral was erected in 1884 with donations from local residents. In 1939, by decision of the Armavir Council, the church was closed. At the end of the last century, the church building was given over to a photo studio.

In 2004, a decision was made to restore the building, which ended in 2012. The church was consecrated and in 2014 received the status of a cathedral. The cathedral is open to parishioners from 7.00 am to 7.00 pm. The Holy Trinity Cathedral of Armavir is located on the street. Lunacharskaya, in house No. 185. This is the oldest Orthodox church in the city.

The construction project was approved in 1898, its construction began in 1916. After the 20s. last century and until the end of the Second World War, the temple did not work. Thanks to donations, the temple was restored after the war. In 1993, an Institute of Orthodoxy was opened at the temple. Since 1995, the temple has been called a cathedral.

Museums

The city has a large number of museums that deserve special attention. Armavir Museum of Local History is located at: st. Lenin, house No. 114. The museum was founded in 1904, at that time it was located in a small room in a girls’ gymnasium. Then, in 1911, the museum moved to the building of the Pushkin School.

During the Second World War, the museum building was bombed and all exhibits were moved to another nearby building. The museum's exhibits are stored there to this day.

The museum exhibits:

• antique household items;
• ancient household utensils;
• old handwritten books;
• newspapers and magazines from the beginning of the last century.

The museum offers guide services. It is open to visitors every day, except Mondays, from 9.00 am to 5.00 pm. Ticket prices start from 20 rubles. depending on the day of the week and the exhibition. Dangulov's house is located at the address: Armavir, st. Sverdlova, house No. 68. S.A. Dangulov was a famous writer who often organized cultural events in the city.

The house-museum was built in 1973. The writer’s personal belongings are stored on the ground floor of the building. Also, the floor is often rented for creative meetings. The niece of a nationally famous writer lives on the second floor of the house. The house is a generally recognized cultural center of Armavir.

Art exhibitions are constantly held here, poetry evenings are held and a variety of cultural events are organized. Dangulov's house is open on weekdays from 9.00 to 18.00, on weekends and holidays from 9.00 to 17.00. The spiritual and patriotic complex called “Fortstadt Memorial” is the hallmark of the city and an important architectural monument.

It is located on the top of Strizhibkina Mountain on the site where the Poklonny Cross, reaching a height of 5 m, previously stood. The complex was opened in September 1994 in honor of the 300th anniversary of the Kuban Cossack Army.

Next to the cross, the chapel of Alexander Nevsky was erected, near which 4 unknown soldiers were buried. Currently, the complex is a historical place with an observation deck, which offers a magnificent view of the city.

Natural attractions

Near Armavir there is a mountain called Fortstadt. From the picturesque and gentle slope there is an amazing view of Armavir and the Kuban River. There is an observation deck at the very top of the mountain. The Kuban River, flowing through the territory of the Armavir region, is considered one of the most beautiful and picturesque places in the region.

Translated from the Balkar language, the name of the river is translated as “spreading and rising river.” The Urup River, originating on the slopes of the mountain of the same name, descends to the plain with the sound of a waterfall. The maximum width of the river is 68 m. It is distinguished by its unusually beautiful banks, which are overgrown with trees and bushes.

Monuments

The monument called “Dove of Peace” was erected in 2014 at the address: Armavir, st. Marshal Zhukov, at the very entrance to the city. The monument was erected in honor of the city's 150th anniversary. It represents a snow-white dove sitting on two outstretched arms. A colorful rainbow is placed above the dove. At night, the monument is illuminated with multi-colored lights.

Near the monument there is an area for vacationers, with benches and a children's playground.

The Eternal Flame Memorial is located on Kirov Avenue in a small park. It is located near the city center near the eternal flame. At this place there is a mass grave of soldiers who gave their lives in the fight for their homeland during the Second World War. Fresh flowers are laid near the monument at any time of the year.

The monument to Kuban sailors is located in the “50th Anniversary of October Revolution” park on Lenin Street. The monument was erected in honor of 18 sailors who were shot in 1942 on this land. After the sailors destroyed several enemy aircraft, they were captured by the enemy and were mercilessly destroyed.

Museum of Local Lore

It is one of the oldest museums. The date of its foundation is 1904. It is distinguished by its rich and interesting history. Therefore, for those who like to expand their horizons, it will be a real find. Museum visitors will have a unique opportunity to see different types of exhibits.

The exhibition collection of specimens of animals that lived on earth many thousands of years ago is especially popular. Such exhibitions will seem interesting not only for adults, but also for children. The museum also hosts exhibitions of weapons, jewelry, furniture and other household items that date back to ancient times. The museum closely cooperates with educational institutions. Therefore, school classes with teachers often come here on excursions.

Location: Lenin street - 114.

Leisure

There are a huge number of fitness centers in Armavir where you can spend time with benefits for your health and figure:

At the address: Armavir, st. Volodarsky, house No. 5, there is a billiard club called “777”, where fans of this game can have an interesting time. The club is open from 12.00 to 02.00. Contact phone number.

Sports complex "Aquamarine" is located at the address: Armavir, st. Lenina, house No. 88. Contact numbers: +7(86137)3-91-47 and +7(989)853-91-47. The sports complex is open to visitors from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.

The complex is equipped with:

• Gym;
• pool;
• bath;
• sauna;
• fitness club.

Interesting places to relax with children

You can spend your holiday together with your child interestingly and usefully by swimming in the pool or skating. The sports complex called “Albatross” is located at the address: Armavir, st. Lunacharsky, house No. 93. Pool contact phone number: +7(86137)5-01-60. The swimming pool is open to the public from 06.00 to 22.00.

At the address: Armavir, st. Base Urup, house No. 1, there is a paintball club where you can have fun with teenage children. Club contact phone: +7(928)333-53-83. The club is open daily from 09.00 to 22.00.

Cinema "Monitor Red Square" is located in Armavir, on the street. Vorovsky, in house No. 69. Cinema contact number; +7(86137)6-10-00. The cinema is open to visitors from 10.00 am to 03.00 am. The cinema has only 6 halls that support 2D and 3D formats. Tickets for the session start from 130 rubles. up to 410 rub.

Monument to A.S. Pushkin

This monument is surrounded by greenery in the very center of the city. This quiet and peaceful place is perfect for a good rest. Near the monument there are benches where you can admire the surroundings.

The monument was erected in 1952 of the 20th century, and restored in 2006. Now the image of the great poet pleases the eyes of passers-by with its elegant appearance. City residents often leave fresh flowers near the monument, thereby showing their respect and respect for the work of the great Russian poet.

Location: Pushkin Square.

Excursions

Guests of the city are offered a large number of excursion tours in the city and its surroundings.

Excursion tour to Elbrus

The cost of the tour from Armavir to Elbrus is 1,800 rubles. per person.

Paid separately:

• lifts;
• equipment rental;
• souvenirs;
• nutrition.

The duration of the excursion is 1 day, the travel time will take 4 hours. During the excursion, a visit to Mount Elbrus, the Azau glade and the Baksan Gorge is provided.

The road to the designated point passes through the following settlements:

• Pyatigorsk;
• Mineral water;
• Baksan;
• Terscope.

Tour to the Chegem Gorge

The cost of the tour is 1,900 rubles. per person, its duration is 1 day. Travel time will be 4.5 hours.

During the excursion you will visit the following places:

• Chegem Gorge;
• Small waterfall;
• Big waterfall;
• Eltyubyu village;
• cities of the dead.

Food and souvenirs are paid additionally.

Excursion tour “Rufabgo Waterfalls and Khadzhokh Gorge”

The duration of the excursion is 1 day, the travel time will be 3 hours. The cost of the excursion is 1 thousand rubles. per person.

Paid separately:

• ticket to get into the Khadzhokh Gorge;
• passage to the waterfalls;
• nutrition;
• souvenirs.

During the excursion it is planned to visit the following settlements:

• Adygea;
• Kamennomostsky village;
• Maykop district.

Theater of Drama and Comedy named after. Lunacharsky

For about a hundred years now, this theater has been the cultural center of the city and is very popular among citizens. Therefore, it can safely be called the main attraction of the city. It is one of the oldest theaters.

The date of its foundation is 1908. Many famous writers and poets performed here. During the Great Patriotic War, the building completely burned down. Later, a new building was erected, which also burned down in 1961. Work to restore it was carried out in 1984.

Location: Lenin street - 84.

Route for exploring the city on your own in 1-2 days

To get a more detailed acquaintance with the sights of Armavir, you need to consider a route for independent movement around the city and its surroundings.

1 day in Armavir:

• View the monument to the first teacher.

  
  Armavir. While sightseeing, you should pay attention to the monument to the first teacher.

• Visit the Armenian Gregorian Cathedral.
• Take a tour of the city's local history museum.
• Take a walk through the city park.
• Visit the museum of military equipment located in the outskirts of the city.
• Get to the memorial called Forstadt.
• Go to the salt lake located next to Armavir.

Day 2 in Armavir:

• Go on an excursion to the House-Museum of S.A. Dangulov.
• Visit the Eternal Flame memorial.
• Go to St. Nicholas Cathedral.
• Visit the Holy Trinity Cathedral.
• View the Dove of Peace monument.
• Visit the Armavir Drama and Comedy Theater.

Monument to the first teacher

This touching monument is nothing more than a symbol of respect and respect for such a difficult profession as a teacher. It is installed opposite the Pedagogical University.

Undoubtedly, this noble profession is worthy of praise and attention. On the pedestal, the viewer sees the image of a young teacher holding a first grade magazine in her hands. And next to her are two children, in whose eyes you can see love and innocence.

Location: Rosa Luxemburg Street - 159.

Hotels

Numerous hotels in the city invite tourists to their apartments.

Royal Reese Hotel

Hotel 3* is located at the address: Armavir, st. Mira, house No. 20 "a". The cost of hotel rooms starts from 2,856 rubles. per night.

The hotel has:

• luggage storage and air conditioning in the room;
• possibility of payment by card and safe;
• free internet and pharmacy;
• restaurant and TV in the rooms;
• bar and 24-hour reception;
• refrigerator and mini-bar;
• heating and meeting room;
• non-smoking rooms and laundry;
• Room service and photocopying.

Hotel "Armavir"

Hotel location address: Armavir, st. Kirova, house No. 58. The cost of hotel rooms starts from 3,216 rubles. per night. The 3* hotel has a total of 170 rooms.

The hotel has:

• free parking and ATM;
• possibility of payment by card and free internet;
• air conditioning in the room and refrigerator;
• meeting room and laundry;
• facilities for people with disabilities;
• massage services and business center;
• 24-hour front desk;
• luggage storage and transfer;
• beauty salon and TV in the room;
• cafe and bar;
• restaurant and heating in the room;
• currency exchange and spa;
• non-smoking rooms.

Hotel "Panorama"

Hotel location: Armavir, st. Soviet Army, house No. 457. The cost of hotel rooms starts from 1,950 rubles. per night. The hotel has only 10 rooms.

The hotel provides amenities and services:

• free parking and air conditioning in the room;
• non-smoking rooms;
• toilet and bath accessories;
• beauty salon and spa;
• massage services and dry cleaning;
• jacuzzi and TV in the room;
• 24-hour front desk;
• free internet and heating;
• refrigerator and mini-bar;
• room service.

Hostel

Hostel location address: Armavir, st. Mira, house No. 20/1. The cost of a bed starts from 1 thousand rubles. per night. The hostel is known for its friendly and competent staff. Its location in a cozy place and free tea.

What to bring as a souvenir

As a keepsake from Armavir, you can bring souvenirs with the symbols of the city. Very popular gifts are goods made of wood: boxes, figurines of animals and fairy-tale characters.

Souvenir shops sell a variety of refrigerator magnets and small trinkets that will long remind you of your trip to the Krasnodar region.

Memorial "Eternal Flame"

Every city in Russia keeps within itself a symbol of memory and sorrow. The city of Armavir is no exception. In the very center of the city there is the Eternal Flame. It serves as the personification of the memory of fallen Soviet soldiers who, at the cost of their lives, fought for the freedom and independence of our Motherland.

Location: Kirova street.

Reviews about the holiday

Most vacationers in Armavir agree that Armavir is a very favorable city for spending a vacation there. Many people note that recently the city has been clean and tidy. Here you can have a pleasant and absolutely safe time.

The sights of Armavir are of interest to absolutely all age categories, so tourists with children come here with pleasure. Some vacationers note that the only inconvenience during vacation is very hot weather with high humidity, which can cause poor health in people who are accustomed to different climatic conditions.

Author: Olga Zhanskaya

City Park

For those who like a good holiday, you should definitely go to the local park. It is a favorite place not only for city residents, but also for tourists. The picturesque surroundings, as well as the fountain in the center of the park, make a great impression on vacationers. The park also has rides that anyone can ride.

Not far from the park you can find cafes and restaurants where you can have a delicious meal or just relax in the company of friends. During hot weather, you can take shelter in the shade under tall trees. During the holidays, the park hosts various events and entertainment programs for city residents.

Location: Lenin street - 88.