The Belgorod region is one of the youngest regions of the Russian Federation. It was established within its current administrative-territorial boundaries on January 6, 1954. At the same time, the Belgorod region is an ancient region that has a rich historical past. This is evidenced by the fact that the regional center, the city of Belgorod, celebrated its 1000th anniversary several years ago.
At the turn of the XVI - XVII centuries. To reliably protect Russian possessions, a continuous line of military fortifications was built - the Belgorod defensive line, which stretches for almost 800 kilometers. Belgorod became a military-administrative center, in which the Great Belgorod Regiment was stationed.
Belgorod is a city with long historical traditions. But it often happened that, while fulfilling its historical purpose as an outpost of the southern state borders, it lost the most visual evidence of its own history - archives, architecture, indigenous population.
The Great Patriotic War left its indelible mark on the souls of people and on the appearance of the city. Belgorod was literally wiped off the face of the earth; after its liberation, less than 200 residents returned to the city.
Now our White City has been rebuilt, people from all over the world live and work in it. A very important task is to preserve for future generations everything that speaks eloquently about its glorious history. We invite you to walk with us through some of the historical places of our White City
== Smolensky Cathedral, Belgorod == 50°35.69′ N.
w. 36°35.691′E e. Expression error: unrecognized punctuation character "," , Expression error: unrecognized punctuation character "," &spn=0.3,0.3&t=k&hl=ru (G)
Sights of Belgorod in one day
"Battle of Kursk. Belgorod direction"
"Battle of Kursk. Belgorod direction"
The city's most famous landmark. The diorama museum opened its doors to visitors in 1987.
The exhibition is dedicated to the legendary tank battle near the village of Prokhorovka. It is worth paying attention to the diorama “Arc of Fire” - depicting the Battle of Kursk. This huge work of art consists of a painting in the background and a model of the area of 500 square meters. m. The museum will attract the attention of connoisseurs of military history.
Address: Popova street, 2, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 9:00 to 19:00; Monday - closed
Entrance: for adults from 250 rub.
Museum of History and Local Lore
Museum of History and Local Lore
The oldest museum in Belgorod opened in 1924. All exhibitions tell about the history of the region. There is an extensive collection of archaeological finds - weapons, jewelry, tools. Also interesting are the departments of numismatics, folk costumes, and household items.
You can get acquainted with the collections of insects, birds, animals and plants of the Belgorod region. This classic local history museum will appeal to cultural lovers.
Address: Popova street, 2a, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 19:00
Entrance: for adults - 160 rubles, children under 16 years old - free
Smolensky Cathedral
Smolensky Cathedral
The building was built at the beginning of the 18th century. But little remains of the original structure. The temple was closed after the 1917 revolution, then it was used as a warehouse. The cathedral suffered especially hard during the Second World War during artillery shelling.
In the 80s of the 20th century, a thorough restoration was carried out. And in 1991, services began to be held in the cathedral again. The temple is interesting as a religious building with typical architecture of the 18th century of Sloboda Ukraine.
Address: Civil Avenue, 50 A, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 7:00 to 20:00
Official website: https://smsobor.rf/
Sundial
Sundial
The Sundial art object was installed in front of the Central Market in 2008. On the square there is a huge dial with columns and divisions. A shadow from a bronze arrow falls on the granite circle. The watch shows the time quite accurately, within 10 minutes. You can admire the art object at night when the lighting is on.
The attraction is always crowded. Couples in love make dates here, and city guests love to take selfies with the clock in the background.
Address: Narodny Boulevard, Belgorod
Assumption-Nicholas Cathedral
Assumption-Nicholas Cathedral
The oldest Orthodox building in Belgorod. Founded by Peter 1 in 1703. This is a quadrangular building with five domes and a hipped bell tower. In the early 30s of the 20th century, the cathedral was closed, and its premises were given to a bakery.
After 50 years (1986), the building was taken under protection as an architectural monument. Soon its restoration began. And since 2005, the cathedral has been reopened to parishioners. Both local believers and visiting connoisseurs of ancient architecture come here.
Address: Pushkin street, 19a, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 7:00 to 19:00
Free admission
Official website: https://bel1-14.cerkov.ru/
Smolensky Cathedral
One of the main attractions of the city, which has great historical and religious value, is the Smolensk Cathedral, built in the center of Belgorod. Construction of the cathedral began after a miraculous vision of the Mother of God. In a small chapel, sunlight began to emit from the Image of the Virgin Mary, from which candles were lit. In memory of the miracle, a cathedral was built on the site of the chapel.
The monumental and majestic building was destroyed several times; during the Soviet period, the Cathedral was blown up twice and attempts were made to destroy it several times. In 1994, a large-scale reconstruction of the Orthodox shrine and its restoration began. Today it is a functioning temple, where you can go both on an excursion and to worship.
up
Sights in the vicinity of Belgorod
Museum-Reserve "Prokhorovskoye Field"
Museum-Reserve "Prokhorovskoye Field"
Began work in 1995. The historical reserve covers the field of the famous tank battle near the village. Prokhorovka. There are memorial structures, monuments and examples of armored vehicles from the Second World War. Here you can learn many historical facts of the war years.
Address: Belgorod region; GPS: 51.02165, 36.67905
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 20:00; Monday - closed
Entrance: for adults - from 50 rubles.
Belogorye Nature Reserve
Belogorye Nature Reserve
Operating since 1999. The reserve is located 50 km west of Belgorod. This is a natural protected area. It also includes the Forest on Vorskla - a historical oak forest. The reserve also includes steppes, tracts and mountainous areas.
Tourists can visit the reserve only with a guide. There are special routes for visitors here. This interesting and picturesque place for outdoor recreation will appeal to city guests.
Address: Monastyrsky lane, 3, Borisovka, Belgorod region; GPS: 50.61901, 35.96628
Opening hours: daily from 9:00 to 16:30; Saturday and Sunday are days off
Entrance: adults - 80 rubles.
Kholkovsky Monastery
Kholkovsky Monastery
Cave monastery 100 km east of the city. The monastery has existed since the 17th century. Under Catherine the Great it was abolished. Only in the 1990s did they begin to restore the monastery.
Now there is an underground church with an area of 60 square meters. m. There are also monastic cells located underground. At the top there is the Church of the Don Icon of the Mother of God. It’s worth coming here to see the unique cave temple and admire the surrounding nature.
Address: Belgorod region, Chernyansky district, village. Kholki, st. Monastyrskaya, building 1; GPS: 50.86326, 37.7543
Opening hours: Mon.-Fri. from 10:00 to 16:00; Sat.-Sun. from 11:00 to 16:00
Free admission
Official website: https://www.holkovskiy-monastyre.ru/
Barkov's Mill
Barkov's Mill
Steam mill from the late 19th century. It is located near the village of Novoivanovka. It’s hard to believe, but grain was ground here until the beginning of the 21st century. In 2004, the building received the status of an architectural monument, and excursions began to be organized.
The mill is a six-story building. No nails were used in its construction, only wood veneers. The building is of interest as a unique monument of industrial architecture of the 19th century.
Address: Belgorod region, Volokonovsky district, village. Novoivanovka; GPS: 50.60473, 37.78017
Belgorod Reservoir
Belgorod Reservoir
The reservoir or "Belgorod Sea" is located south of the city. It was created in 1985 on the Northern Donets River to provide water to local industry. But very quickly the reservoir turned into a water recreation area.
In the last 10 years, good beaches have been built here. Villages near the sea are actively developing tourism - recreation centers and amusement parks are being built, cafes and bars are opening, and supermarkets are operating.
The reservoir is also valued for its excellent fishing and the opportunity to windsurf. In short, you can relax here well in company or with your family.
Address: Belgorod region; GPS: 50.57326, 36.62174
Picnic park in Solomino
Picnic park in Solomino
Not far from the reservoir, in a pine forest near the village of Solomino, there is a park with dozens of barbecue pavilions. Entertainment here includes a decent beach, a rope park, a climbing wall, bicycle rental, and boat rides. Plus, in winter there is an ice skating rink and skates are available for rent.
A convenient place for large companies - there is always a place in the gazebos, you can relax in the fresh air and play sports.
Address: Dalnyaya street, 2P, Belgorod; GPS: 50.50804, 36.64878
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 17:00
Monastery Forest
Monastery Forest
The wooded area on the edge of the town has been known as the Monastic Forest since the 17th century. Then, in the Log tract, an icon of the Korsun Mother of God appeared above a spring. Pilgrims flocked to the local miracle, and in the forest they built a couple of churches, set up an apiary, and built a hotel. Of course, the Soviet authorities destroyed all the infrastructure and closed the churches.
In 1995, the chapel over the source was restored. And now pilgrims are coming here again. Ecotourism is also developing here, since this territory is now part of the reserve.
Address: Belgorod; GPS: 50.6222, 36.60453
Where to go in Belgorod and what else to see
Art Museum
Art Museum
Operating since 1983. In 2007, the museum's exhibitions were located in the original Russian Art Nouveau building. Attention is drawn to the huge oval windows and panels on the façade of the house.
The museum presents works by masters of the 20th and 21st centuries. Especially many works relate to the Soviet period. Here you can see collections of paintings, graphics, sculptures, and decorative arts. Those who are interested in painting and sculpture of “socialist realism” should come here.
Address: Pobedy street, 77, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 19:00; Tuesday - closed
Entrance: for adults from 40 rubles.
Zoo
Zoo
Began work in 1988 as a modest zoo corner. At first it was located in Victory Park, near the river. By 2016, the zoo had grown greatly. He was moved to the Sosnovka tract. Now it is a huge park of 25 hectares.
The Zoo is home to not only animals from the Belgorod region, but also animals from Africa, Australia and the Far East. In addition to enclosures with animals, there are cafes, shops, and children's attractions. A wonderful place to relax with the whole family.
Address: Volchanskaya street, 292zh, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 21:00
Entrance: for adults - 400 rubles, for children - 100 rubles, children under 5 years old - free
Literary Museum
Literary Museum
The museum was opened in 1999. His collections are located in a historical building - the mansion of the merchant Selivanov. This is one of the few ancient buildings in the city. The house was built in the classicist style in 1782.
The museum's collection consists of personal belongings, photographs and documents of writers who lived in the Belgorod region. History buffs will have a good time here and learn many interesting facts.
Address: Preobrazhenskaya street, 38, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 19:00; Monday - closed
Entrance: for adults - 49 rubles, for children - 25 rubles.
Museum of Folk Culture
Museum of Folk Culture
The young cultural institution was opened in 1999. The exhibitions are located in two halls of the historical building.
The first hall, “County Town,” is dedicated to the life of a provincial town at the beginning of the 20th century. The interiors of shops, photo studios, and workshops are reproduced here.
The second exhibition is called “The World of Folk Culture”. The exhibition tells about the traditions and rituals of folk culture. There are many interesting exhibits that will interest adults and very young visitors.
Address: Civil Avenue, 61, Belgorod
Opening hours: Tue., Thu.-Sun. from 10:00 to 18:30; Wed from 11:00 to 19:30; Monday - closed
Entrance: from 30 rub.
Drama Theater named after. Shchepkina
Drama Theater named after. Shchepkina
The theater was founded in 1936. Since 1956 it has been named after the outstanding Russian actor Shchepkin. Located in a building on Cathedral Square, which was built specifically for the theater in 1962. It is a monumental building in the style of Soviet classicism.
The repertoire includes classical literature from Russia and Europe, and there are also performances for children. Theater lovers should check out the exhibition hall on the 3rd floor of the building.
Address: Sobornaya Square, 1, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily except Monday
Admission: depends on the repertoire
Philharmonic
Philharmonic
In existence since 1966. It is considered the main music venue in Belgorod. The Philharmonic has been located in its current premises since 2004. This building is one of the most spectacular and beautiful modern buildings in the city.
The Philharmonic includes three halls - Big, Small and Organ. The Organny has the most original interior with stained glass windows and arched vaults. Music lovers will appreciate the performances of first-class artists and remember this place for a long time.
Address: Belgorodskogo Polka street, 56A, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 11:00 to 19:00;
Transfiguration Cathedral
Transfiguration Cathedral
The building was erected in 1813 in a classical style. Although the building was later rebuilt, the changes in its appearance were minor. Under Soviet rule, the temple was closed, and at one time it housed a local history museum.
In 1990, the building was returned to the Russian Orthodox Church. Now this is the main (cathedral) cathedral of Belgorod. The temple houses several ancient icons. A soulful place for solitude and reflection.
Address: Preobrazhenskaya street, 63B, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 7:30 to 18:30
Free admission
Official website: https://belfavor.ru/
Temple of Faith, Hope, Love and their mother Sophia
Temple of Faith, Hope, Love and their mother Sophia
The temple was built on the slope of Kharkov Mountain in the southern part of the city. Its construction was completed in 2010. This is an impressive building with 17 domes. And its total area is 2800 square meters. m.
The interior decoration of the temple deserves special attention. Light walls and colored floors. There are a couple of wonderful stained glass windows. And a stunning baroque iconostasis.
Address: Koroleva street, 1, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 7:00 to 20:00; Saturday - closed
Free admission
Official website: https://www.saint-george.ru/
Temple of the Blessed Matrona of Moscow
Temple of the Blessed Matrona of Moscow
The building was built in 2004 on the territory of the regional hospital. This is one of the first churches dedicated to the Matrona of Moscow.
The building is worth a look if only for the architecture. It is a massive but proportional structure. The round drum of the main building ends with a dome. A bell tower is built above the entrance apse.
Address: Nekrasova street, 8/9 building 1, Belgorod
Central Park
Central Park
In the old days, this park is called “Lenin Park”. Its location is between Nikolai Ostrovsky, Popov and Parkova streets. Was created in 1956.
In 2000, the recreation area was significantly updated. There is now an amusement park, dozens of attractions, and a Ferris wheel. At the moment this is one of the best places in Belgorod for families with children.
Address: Nikolay Ostrovsky street, 20, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily
Free admission
Victory Park
Victory Park
The most popular and beautiful park in the city. Located next to Cathedral Square. Opened in 1989. Concerts are constantly held here, orchestras play, and dance evenings are held.
The park has been landscaped - bike paths have been laid, children's and sports grounds have been installed. One of the most beautiful places is the embankment with wooden platforms. A great place for walks and relaxation. The place attracts both local residents and city guests.
Address: Pobedy street, 81, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily
Free admission
Temple of the Archangel Gabriel
Temple of the Archangel Gabriel
The temple stands on the river bank near the city's university. Actually, this is the house church of the university. The building was dedicated in 2001. It has a rather unusual architecture - elements of eclecticism are combined with elements of pseudo-Russian style.
This bright building looks impressive from the embankment. Almost all tourists try to photograph the temple from the river.
Address: University Square, 1, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 9:00 to 19:00; - day off
Free admission
Official website: https://arh-gavriil.bsu.edu.ru/arh-gavriil/
Puppet Theatre
Puppet Theatre
Began work in 1962 as a puppet club at the Shchepkin Theater. The small building has two auditoriums. The larger hall (for 160 people) is equipped with special lighting equipment, sound equipment, and transformable chairs. There are performances for teenagers and adults (“Oh, these dolls...”, “The Legend of Belgorod”).
The small hall is designed for 40 people. It plays for children aged 3–6 years, and hosts chamber performances. A cozy place for cultural leisure is suitable for a child of any age.
Address: Nekrasova street, 5B/8, Belgorod
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 18:00; Monday - closed
Entry: depends on presentation
Literary Museum
While touring the region, all connoisseurs of the written word are recommended to visit the only Belgorod Museum of Literature in the region. Here, connoisseurs of beautifully expressed thoughts will encounter an extraordinary miracle - the creativity of writers.
The exhibition presents drafts, diaries, correspondence of many famous writers, both modern and past centuries. The exhibits are displayed in five halls; in addition to the permanent exhibition, the museum often hosts thematic excursions and meetings with contemporary writers.
up
FAQ
Where can you go with children in Belgorod? Zoo, Central Park, Victory Park, Puppet Theater.
What attractions in Belgorod should a tourist see first? Cathedral Square, Monument to Prince Vladimir, Marfo-Mariinsky Monastery, Sundial.
What sights of Belgorod can you see on your own? "Battle of Kursk. Belgorod direction", Museum of History and Local Lore, Smolensk Cathedral, Sundial, Assumption-Nicholas Cathedral, Drama Theater named after. Shchepkina, Philharmonic.
What to see in the Belgorod region? Prokhorovskoye Field Museum-Reserve, Belogorye Nature Reserve, Kholkovsky Monastery, Barkov's Mill, Belgorod Reservoir, Picnic Park in Solomino, Monastic Forest.
Art Museum
Where you should definitely go in Belgorod is the Art Museum, where a unique exhibition of Russian painting of the 20th century is presented, numbering more than 2,000 canvases.
In total, the museum stores more than 4,000 exhibits, including paintings, sculptures and graphic drawings. In 2007, the museum moved to a new building, which is considered one of the most beautiful in the city.
up
Best hotels in Belgorod
Related materials:
- 29 best attractions in Orel, recommended for…
- 43 best attractions in Minsk, recommended for…
- 23 best attractions of Plyos, recommended for…
- 27 best attractions in Lipetsk that are worth...
- 37 must-see attractions in Dubai
- 36 Izmir attractions recommended for…
- 31 attractions of Ryazan that are worth seeing
- 35 best attractions in Irkutsk that are worth...
- 32 best sights of Tyumen that are worth…
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
Amusement park "GrinnLandia"
The most famous amusement park not only in Belgorod, but also in the region, is “GrinnLandia”, an exciting and fun place that you should definitely visit if you come to the city with children. On a large territory there are modern carousels, slides, funhouses and dozens of other fun attractions that will bring unique pleasure to little visitors.
Among the cheerful carousels there are cozy cafes where you can eat tasty and inexpensive food and relax. Fans of gambling are invited to play board games with generous prizes.
up