Sights of the city of Ryazhsk


City
Ryazhsk
FlagCoat of arms
53°43′ N. w. 40°04′ E. d.HGYAOCountryRussiaStatusDistrictFederal SubjectRyazan RegionMunicipal DistrictRyazhskyUrban SettlementRyazhskoyeHistory and GeographyFounded in 1502City since 1778Area 21 km²Center height125 mClimate typetemperate continentalTime zoneUTC+3:00PopulationPopulation↘20 64 1[1] people (2021)KatoykonimRyazhtsy, RyazhetsDigital identifiersTelephone+7 49132Postal codes391960, 391962—391964OKATO61230501OKTMO61630101001ryajsk.ru Ryazhsk

Moscow

Ryazan

Ryazhsk

Ryazhsk

Ryazhsk

Media files on Wikimedia Commons

Ryazhsk

- a city (since 1502[2]) in the Ryazan region, the administrative center of the Ryazhsky district.

Population: 21,189 (2019)[3].

Ryazhsk I station is a junction of railway lines to Ryazan, Tula (Moscow Railway), Penza (Kuibyshev Railway), Michurinsk (South-Eastern Railway) and roads.

Title[ | ]

The primary form of the name is Ryassk

(
Ryaskoe city
,
Ryaskoe fortification
,
Ryaskoi
) was motivated by geographical names with the base
ryas-
.
In the 16th-17th centuries, between the Ranova and Ryasa rivers (Voronezh basin) there was a Ryassky portage
, passing through
the Ryasskoe field
.
This area was named after a group of rivers with the general name Ryasa
(
Cassocks
), which have clarifying definitions (
Stanovaya
,
Moskovaya
,
Yagodnaya
,
Gushchina
,
Rakovaya
, etc.).
The hydronym arose from the popular geographical term ryasa
“wet place, swamp”.

The subsequent weakening of the primary motivation for naming the city by the name of the river led to the emergence of a new semantic connection with the word ryazh

- a defensive structure in the form of a wooden frame, which was reflected in the coat of arms of the settlement, adopted in 1779. This was facilitated by the surviving memory that the town previously played a defensive role on the southern borders of the Russian state.[4]

Ryazhsk

History of Ryazhsk

Archaeological finds indicate that a settlement in the place where the historical center of Ryazhsk is now existed in pre-Mongol times.
It has not yet been possible to establish whether this was a city, since large-scale survey work is hampered by the existing urban development. So far, only the remains of settlements along the banks of the Raspberry Brook have been discovered. The first mention of the city dates back to 1502, when it was called Ryassk. There are two versions regarding the origin of the name. First: that the name came from the Ryassky field, in the north of which it was located. Second: that it comes from the word “ryazh” - a wooden defensive structure.

In the 16th century, Ryazhsk was part of the so-called Big Zasechnaya Line - a defensive system of the southern borders of the Russian kingdom, which protected the country from raids by the Tatars and Nogais. Residents of the city took part in the restoration of Voronezh and Tambov, which also suffered from raids, some remained to live there forever.

As new fortified cities were built, the defensive line gradually shifted to the south, and in the 17th century Ryazhsk lost its strategic importance. The local fortress fell into disrepair, and the guns became unsuitable for battle. At the beginning of the 18th century, the city was included in the Azov province, later renamed Voronezh. In 1778, Ryazhsk became part of the Ryazan province.

In 1779, the city's coat of arms was approved, and in 1780, the general development plan was approved. By the end of the 18th century, the population of Ryazhsk with its settlements was about five thousand people, there were seven churches, six stone and one wooden, a tannery and two mills, and a secondary school.

At the beginning of the 19th century, there were already 12 factories operating in Ryazhsk, including a brewery, leather and potash factories. In 1860, the first public library in the Ryazan province opened in the city.

At the end of the century, Ryazhsk became a major railway center, which gave a new impetus to the development of the city. By 1866, there were 34 stone houses, 9 stone churches, 110 shops, 2 hotels, 3 taverns, a district and parish school.

At the beginning of the 20th century, telephone lines were laid in Ryazhsk, a water supply system was built, and electric lighting began to be installed. The city has photography, a cinema and a couple of dozen small businesses. In terms of turnover volume, the Ryazhsk railway station is second only to Ryazan.

Today Ryazhsk is a large railway junction, where historical buildings are well preserved. It is the large number of historical monuments that attracts tourists to the city.

History[ | ]

Ryazhsk on the map of the Big Zasechnaya Line in the 17th century
The city was first mentioned in historical acts in 1502 under the name Ryasskoye Pole

[2]. It arose in the north of the Ryassky field as a fortified point that controlled the portage that connected the basins of the Oka and Don rivers. In the 16th-17th centuries it was part of the Great Zasechnaya Line, protecting Russian lands from the attacks of the Crimean and Nogai Tatars.

In 1778, Ryazhsk became a[2]district city, the center of the Ryazhsky district as part of the Ryazan governorship, and from 1796 - a province.

In the second half of the 19th century, the city turned into an important railway junction at the intersection of the Ryazan-Ural and Syzran-Vyazemsk railways. In 1866, traffic opened on the Ryazan-Kozlov section. A year later, trains went from Ryazhsk to Morshansk, and in 1870 to Skopin. Railway village Novoryazhsky

, built in those days, is now part of the city.

In 1906, 12 industrial enterprises operated in Ryazhsk, including flour mills, brick factories, and cereal factories.

In December 1917, bodies of Soviet power were created in Ryazhsk. In the village of Petrovo in January 1918, a native of the village, I. F. Vyshegorodtsev (1896-1971), organized a cell of the RSDLP (b). In March 1918, the RSDLP(b) was renamed the Russian Communist Party (RKP(b)). At the same time, Vyshegorodtsev was elected chairman of the Ryazhsky district committee (ukom) of the RCP (b).

During the Civil War, the Bolsheviks introduced surplus appropriation as part of the Soviet policy of “war communism.” The decree of the Council of People's Commissars of January 11, 1919 announced the introduction of food appropriation throughout the entire territory of Soviet Russia; in reality, food appropriation was carried out at first only in the central provinces controlled by the Bolsheviks. Dissatisfaction with the grain procurement policy pursued by the Bolsheviks against the background of abuses of power and ignoring the interests of the peasantry, including the introduction of anti-religious views into the life of the village, and sometimes direct agitation against the church led to spontaneous uprisings. At the end of May 1920, due to the actions of food detachments, peasants in Ryazhsky district rebelled. The core of the rebels was Agaltsov’s detachment (Afanasy Fedorovich Semyonov, originally from the peasants of the village of Shchurovo). By May 1920, the detachment had up to 400 people. At the end of May, about 15 thousand peasants from 4 suburban villages, accompanied by the ringing of bells, went to Ryazhsk to overthrow Soviet power. Upon entering the city, they staged a rally near the prison. But soon the food detachments and the Cheka cavalry detachment located in the districts were pulled up to Ryazhsk. Artillery opened fire on the rebels with shrapnel, after which they fled, order was restored. After which there was a major uprising in the village of Neznanovo, suppressed by a Ryazh detachment of Special Purpose Units under the command of Yakov Vyshegorodtsev. At the beginning of July 1920, the core of Agaltsov’s group, consisting of 5 people, was liquidated, and he himself was killed.

During the Great Patriotic War, convoys of cars carrying equipment from evacuated enterprises from the western part of the country passed through Ryazhsk. At the end of November 1941, German troops approached 15 km from the city. A state of siege was declared in the city and a militia detachment was created, which 3 thousand residents joined. German aircraft bombed strategically important objects: the railway station, the bridge near the village of Poplevina, Sheremetyevo station. At this time, a train with the 3rd battalion of the 84th Marine Brigade arrived in Ryazhsk. Within one day, Soviet units under the command of General S.I. Rudenko drove the invaders out of the city of Skopin. Later, in December 1941, the 61st Reserve Army, an assault aviation division under the command of Lieutenant General of Aviation G.P. Kravchenko, was stationed near Ryazhsk, which was covered from the air by air defense units of Major General of Aviation P.M. Stefanovsky. For active participation in the fight against the Nazi invaders, several thousand residents of Ryazhsk and the region were awarded orders and medals. At the brotherly cemetery of Ryazhsk there is an obelisk in honor of the fallen soldiers.

On February 8, 1962, the working village of Novoryazhsk was included within the boundaries of Ryazhsk[5].

History of Ryazhsk:

The current name of the city did not emerge immediately.
In 1557, several were used to designate it. name: “city on Pehlitsa in Ryaskiy”, “on Pehlitsa Va, “Ryashskaya”. Last 2 titles prevailed, modern same name - Ryazhsk - established itself only in the 18th century. It arose in the north of the Ryassky field as a fortified point that controlled the portage connecting the basins of the Oka and Don rivers. In the XVI-XVII centuries. entered the Great Zasechnaya Line, protecting the Russian state from the attacks of the Crimean and Nogai Tatars. Since 1778, Ryazhsk has been a district town of the Ryazan governorship (then a province). In the second half of the 19th century. becomes an important railway junction at the intersection of the Ryazan-Ural and Syzran-Vyazemskaya railways (the railway village of Novoryazhsky is now within the city). In 1906, 12 industrial enterprises operated in Ryazhsk (including flour mills, brick factories, cereal factories and other factories). In modern Ryazhsk: factories - car repair, canning; factories - meat, dairy; artistic weaving.

Small boats, plows, and canoes were dragged along the drag on wheels from the river. Khupty to the river Stanovaya Ryasa - a tributary of the river. Voronezh. They also exported furs for trade, bread, wax, and honey. In 1502, Grand Duke Ivan III, sending the Turkish ambassador to his homeland from Moscow by water, gave the order: “From old Ryazan, he should go up Proneya, and from Pronya to Pranov, and from Pranova, Khuptoy up to the portage to the Ryassky field ... and I will transport him to the Ryassky field field to the river to Ryasa...” Based on this message, historians date the first mention of Ryazhsk to 1502 and count its age from there. Experts in toponymy, in the past - D. I. Ilovaisky, modern - E. M. Murzaev, V. A. Nikonov, consider the most acceptable version of the origin of the name of the city of Ryazhsk from the name of the Ryasa River, Ryassky Field. And in documents of the 16th and 17th centuries the name of the city appears as Ryassk, Ryaskoy, Ryaskov.

In the powerful defensive system of the Moscow state of the 16th-17th centuries, the Great Zasechnaya Line, the guard support fortress of Ryazhsk was of great importance, protecting Rus' from the attacks of the Crimean and Nogai Tatars. Zaseki Ryazhskaya Lipskaya, Ryazhskaya Pustotinskaya and Ryazhskaya Ranovskaya extended from the river. A couple in the east to the Skopinsky settlement in the west. These were complex systems of fortifications in which forest debris (zazaki), alternating with palisades, gouges, earthen ramparts and ditches, filled and closed the natural obstacles of the area - rivers, lakes, swamps, ravines.

The fact that Ryazhsk was a warrior city was reminded at the beginning of the 20th century by the settlements that existed around it: Streletskaya, Pushkarskaya, Yamskaya.

The ancient Ryazhsky fortress was located on a hillock, which to this day breaks off to the river. Hupte where the crimson ravine approaches it. In 1807, “the earthen fortress in the city had around 430 fathoms ... and a rampart that had all fallen off. Inside this fortress of a stone structure is a cathedral church with a bell tower, a chapel, a treasury with a storeroom. Wooden: mayor's house, public places and archive. The outskirts of this city lie on the same side as the fortress, along the Khupt River, and extend a mile and 50 fathoms in length; 2 versts wide... Crafts in this city: icon painting, tailoring, shoemaking, blacksmithing, candle making, plastering, carpentry and carpentry; There are no factories or factories...” At that time, noblemen, “officials”, merchants, townspeople, a church shelter, coachmen, full-time and retired soldiers, economic peasants, single-palace dwellers lived in Ryazhsk - a total of 3,162 people.

The population of the Ryazhskaya district participated in the first peasant war of 1606-1607. under the leadership of I. I. Bolotnikov. The Dutchman Isaac Massa, who lived in Moscow at that time on trade business, in “Brief news about the beginning and origin of modern wars and unrest in Muscovy that occurred before 1610,” names Ryazhsk among the cities that are “on the Tatar or Ryazan side” belonged to the rebels.

The Ryazhian lands were not spared the peasant war, the leader of which was S.T. Razin. Even after his execution, in 1675, the Razin Cossacks raised the peasants to fight near Kozlov, Ryazhsk, Tambov.

The first quarter of the 18th century was marked for the Ryazhsk region by such an event as the discovery of a coal deposit here. Near the village of Petrova, the peasant Ivan Palitsyn discovered fossil coal and sent it to the Berg College. Having learned about this, Peter I in 1724 sent an expedition to Ryazhsk consisting of the “coal master” Yagon Nixon and his four assistants, specially ordered from England. In addition to foreigners in the village. Non-commissioned officer Andrei Maslov and the “miner of the state team” clerk Grigory Kapustin, who became famous at that time for his exploration of silver and iron ores and discovered coal on the Don, left Petrovo. The presence of coal deposits near Petrov was confirmed. The results of the expedition were reported to Peter I. On October 7, 1724, he gave the Berg College a decree in which he demanded that the research be continued. Peter I came up with a plan for the widespread exploitation of the open deposit for the needs of industry in the central regions of Russia and the use of rivers for the transportation of coal. Samples of the “sun stone” were delivered from the village. Petrovo to Berg - collegium. Thus began the development of the future Moscow Region coal basin.

Major events in the history of Ryazhsk were the participation of his regiment in the Italian and Swiss campaigns (1799) as part of Suvorov’s troops, the Patriotic War of 1812, and the war of 1877-1878, which brought liberation from the Ottoman yoke to the Bulgarian and other Slavic people. On Shipka, in the memorial complex, the names of officers and the number of Ryazhsky soldiers who died in the Balkans are inscribed on marble slabs.

It is impossible not to note such notable facts in the history of Ryazhsk as the establishment in 1828 of a hospital with 12 beds, the opening of a public library at the district school in 1860 using funds raised through donations.

In the 19th century Many people lived or stayed briefly in Ryazhsky district who left their mark on the destinies of Russia. To his homeland, in the village. Turovo, after serving his sentence in the fortress, the Decembrist Prince A.P. Meshchersky, a member of the Southern Society, was exiled. Another participant in the uprising of the Chernigov regiment, ensign of the 2nd musketeer company A.D. Belelyubsky, also lived in Ryazhsk. In 1837 in the village. I. P. Pozhalostin, the last outstanding representative of the Russian academic school of engraving, was born in Egoldaevo. In 1868 he was awarded the title of class artist of the first degree, then academician. Having become a recognized master of reproduction engraving, I. P. Pozhalostin created works that deserved not only wide Russian, but also European fame.

In 1875-1877 at the station Ryazhsk temporarily served as senior clerk I.V. Michurin, transferred here from the station. Kozlov (now Michurinsk), later a great Russian breeder, talented experimenter, honorary member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, full member of the All-Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences. In memory of the fact that the great biologist and breeder worked in Ryazhsk, a memorial plaque was installed on the station building, and one of the streets in the city is named after him.

In 1826-1927 In Ryazhsk, the Butyrsky Infantry Regiment, in which the Russian poet A.I. Polezhaev served, was temporarily stationed. He taught Russian at the Ryazhsky district school at the beginning of the second half of the 19th century. A. I. Levitov is the author of stories and essays about the tragic destinies of the peasant and urban poor.

The development of capitalism left its mark on Ryazhsky district. In the second half of the 19th century. Intensive construction of railways began on its territory. On the Ryazan-Kozlov section, traffic opened in 1866. A year later, trains went from Ryazhsk to Morshansk, and in 1870 - to Skopin. Ryazhsk became a major railway junction at the intersection of the Ryazan-Ural and Syzran-Ryazan railways.

The stratification of the peasantry proceeded quickly. Before the Great October Socialist Revolution, about 40% of peasant households in the county were poor. The peasants, trying to ease their lot, put forward economic demands to the authorities. There were unrest in the village, which especially manifested themselves during the years of the first Russian revolution.

In December 1917, bodies of Soviet power were created in Ryazhsk. V. s. Petrovo in January 1918, the first party cell in the region arose.

On July 17, 1918, the first issue of the newspaper “Our Way” was published - the organ of the Ryazhsky district executive committee and the district committee of the RCP (b). In August 1919, the Ryazh city organization of the RKSM was created. By resolution of the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of June 19, 1926, the “List of cities in the Ryazan province” was approved. It included the city of Ryazhsk.

Collectivization in the countryside took place in a very tense atmosphere. At a meeting of peasants. Bolshaya Aleshnya, at which the target figures for grain procurements were discussed, part of the wealthy peasants, as drawn up daily by the district executive committee, on September 30, 1929, created a whole row, dispersing the meeting ... ". Another report, dated November 17, 1929, says: “There were arson attacks on their farms by the fists of villagers. Tar with the words: “Burn and do not reach us or them.”

The tense situation was partly explained by excesses in the implementation of collectivization. The “Resolution of the Inter-Union Trade Union Conference of the Ryazhsky District on Correcting Distortions in Collective Farm Construction” stated that there was “a forced socialization of residential buildings, small livestock, poultry, non-marketable dairy cattle...”.

In 1962, the working settlement of Novoryazhsky (Novo-Ryazhsk, PGT from 10.10.1927, 1.1 thousand inhabitants, 1931; 5.1 thousand inhabitants, 1939; 7.4 thousand inhabitants, 1959) entered the city boundaries - a village railway workers.

Population[ | ]

Population
1856[6]1859[7]1897[8]1913[6]1926[9]1931[6]1939[10]1959[11]1967[6]
2900↗2937↗14 835↗16 500↘16 164↗16 600↘5505↗7414↗24 000
1970[12]1979[13]1989[14]1992[6]1996[6]1998[6]2000[6]2001[6]2002[15]
↗25 425↘25 250↗27 217↘27 100↘27 000↘26 800↘26 200↘25 900↘22 850
2003[6]2005[16]2006[6]2007[6]2008[6]2009[17]2010[18]2011[6]2012[19]
↗22 900↘22 400↘22 200→22 200↘22 100↗22 102↘21 674↗21 700↗21 800
2013[20]2014[21]2015[22]2016[23]2017[24]2018[25]2019[26]2020[27]2021[1]
↘21 784↘21 673↘21 666↗21 701↘21 623↘21 457↘21 189↘20 936↘20 641

As of January 1, 2022, in terms of population, the city was in 648th place out of 1,116[28]cities of the Russian Federation[29].

Local government[ | ]

The bodies and officials of local government in the city (formally Ryazhskoye urban settlement) are:

  • The Council of Deputies is the representative body of the municipality. Consists of 15 deputies elected for a period of five years. On September 9, 2022, elections of deputies of the 4th convocation took place.
  • The head of administration is the highest official. The head of the Ryazhsky urban settlement since 2013 is Nadezhda Vekovishcheva, also the director of the Ryazhsky secondary school No. 2 and a member of the local political council of the United Russia party.
  • Administration is the executive and administrative body of a municipality.
  • control and audit commission.

Economics[ | ]

The leading industry in Ryazhsk is food. The largest enterprises: “Ryazhsky cellar” (the enterprise was declared bankrupt), Ryazhsky dairy plant, “Ryazhskzernoprodukt”, bakery plant, printing factory, brick factory (liquidated in 2014 after a fire on July 30) and auto repair plants. Ryazhskaya Printing Factory (formerly Goznak) is the largest manufacturer of postal envelopes in Russia. There is a tradition of artistic weaving.

In the Ryazhsky region, grain crops, potatoes, vegetables, and sugar beets are grown. They raise cattle, pigs, and poultry.

Brown coal deposits, discovered at the beginning of the 18th century near the village of Petrovo, marked the beginning of the exploration and development of the future Moscow Region coal basin. Today, in addition to coal, mineral dyes, crushed stone, clay and construction sand are mined here.

There is a hotel.

Map

Ryazhsk: maps

Ryazhsk: photo from space (Google Maps) Ryazhsk: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)

Ryazhsk
Nearest cities. Distances in km. on the map (in brackets along roads) + direction. Using the hyperlink in the distance , you can get the route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website)
1Korablino22 (32)WITH
2Ukholovo28 ()IN
3Alexander Nevsky28 (28)YU
4Skopin35 (46)Z
5Novomichurinsk40 (56)NW
6Miloslavskoe43 (63)Z
7boot48 (57)NE
8Chaplygin52 (61)YU
9Pervomaisky (Tambov region)53 (52)YU
10Pronsk53 (73)NW
11Krivopolanye (Lipetsk region)55 ()YU
12Starozhilovo57 ()WITH
13Forest60 (147)NE
14Barns61 (72)IN
15Staroyurevo (Tambov region)61 (86)SE
16Leo Tolstoy (Lipetsk region)69 (143)SW
17Spassk-Ryazansky78 (157)WITH
18Dankov79 (115)SW
19Shilovo84 (108)NE
20Putyatino84 (135)NE
21Mikhailov88 (104)NW
22Zakharovo88 (129)NW
23Michurinsk94 (107)YU
24October95 ()NW
25Dobroye (Lipetsk region)96 ()YU
26Kurkino (Tula region)97 (167)Z
27Zavoronezhskoe (Tambov region)98 (113)YU
28Lebedyan98 (149)SW
29Sosnovka (Tambov region)101 (134)SE
30Ryazan103 (114)WITH

a brief description of

Located on the northwestern edge of the Oka-Don Plain, on the high and steep bank of the river. Khupta (Oka basin), 117 km southwest of Ryazan. Railway junction lines.

Territory (sq. km): 962

Information about the city of Ryazhsk on the Russian Wikipedia site

Historical sketch

It was first mentioned in 1502 under the name Ryassk. It arose in the north of the Ryassky field as a fortified post that controlled the portage connecting the rivers Khupta (Oka basin) and Stanovaya Ryasa (Don basin). In the 16th-17th centuries. was called Ryassk, Ryaskoy, Ryaskov. Hydronym Old Cassock - from the Russian cassock “wet place, hollow, swamp”; other meanings have been preserved in dialects: “river shrub floodplain”, “swamp overgrown with duckweed”; Stanovaya - “basic”.

In the 16th-17th centuries. entered the Great Zasechnaya Line, protecting the Russian state from the attacks of the Crimean Tatars and Nogais.

In 1708, Ryazhskaya was assigned to the Azov province (since 1725 - Voronezh province), since 1719 Ryazhskaya was assigned to the Tambov province. Since 1778, the district city of the Ryazan governorship (since 1796 - Ryazan province).

Near Ryazhsk, not far from the village of Petrovo, serf peasant Ivan Palitsyn discovered fossil coal, marking the beginning of the exploration and development of the future Moscow Region coal basin.

In 1856, in the district town of Ryazhsk, Ryazan province, there were 5 churches, 326 houses, 69 shops.

Since the 1870s becomes an important railway junction at the intersection of the Ryazan-Ural and Syzran-Vyazemsk railways.

In 1906, 12 industrial enterprises operated in Ryazhsk: flour mills, brick factories, cereal factories and other factories.

In 1962, the working settlement of Novoryazhsky (Novo-Ryazhsk, PGT from 10.10.1927, 1.1 thousand inhabitants, 1931; 5.1 thousand inhabitants, 1939; 7.4 thousand inhabitants, 1959) entered the city boundaries - a village railway workers.

Municipal indicators

Index2001
Demography
Number of births, per 1000 population6.9
Number of deaths, per 1000 population18.8
Natural increase (decrease), per 1000 population-11.9
Standard of living of the population and social sphere
Average monthly nominal accrued wages, rub.1874.9
Average housing area per inhabitant (at the end of the year), sq.m.19.8
Number of preschool institutions, pcs.9
Number of children in preschool institutions, thousand people0.8
Number of daytime educational institutions (at the beginning of the school year), pcs.7
Number of students in daytime educational institutions, thousand people3
Number of doctors, people.87
Number of nursing staff, people.316
Number of hospital institutions, pcs.2
Number of hospital beds, thousand units0.37
Number of medical outpatient clinics, pcs.2
Capacity of medical outpatient clinics, visits per shift, thousand units.0.9
Number of registered crimes, pcs.397
Persons who committed crimes were identified, persons.191
Economy, industry
Number of enterprises and organizations (at the end of the year), pcs.297
Construction
Volume of work performed by type of activity “Construction” (until 2004 - volume of work performed under construction contracts), million rubles.36.6
Commissioning of residential buildings, thousand sq.m. of total area1.7
Commissioning of residential buildings, apartments16
Commissioning of preschool institutions, places0
Commissioning of educational institutions, places0
Commissioning of hospital facilities, beds0
Commissioning of outpatient clinics, visits per shift0
Transport
Number of bus routes (in intracity traffic), pcs.2
Number of passengers transported by buses per year (in intracity traffic), million people.6.7
Connection
Number of residential telephone sets of the city public telephone network, thousand units.1.5
Trade and services to the population
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), million rubles.186.6
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), per capita, rub.7231
Public catering turnover (in actual prices), million rubles.12
Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles.46.7
Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.1809.8
Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles.4.3
Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.166.9
Investments
Investments in fixed assets (in actual prices), million rubles.17.7
Share of investments in fixed assets financed from budgetary funds in the total volume of investments, %0.9

Data sources:

  1. Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M:, 2003.

Economy

The leading industry in Ryazhsk is food.

JSC: “Ryazhsky Canned Food”, “Ryazhsky City Food Processing Plant”, “Ryazhsky Milk Processing Plant”, “Ryazhsky Meat Processing Plant”, “Ryazhskzernoproduct”. Bread factory.

Printing software, Goznak printing factory. Brick and auto repair factories.

In the Ryazhsky region, grain crops, potatoes, vegetables, and sugar beets are grown. They raise cattle, pigs, and poultry.

Deposits of brown coal (discovered in the early 18th century near the village of Petrovo, marked the beginning of the exploration and development of the future Moscow Region coal basin), mineral dyes, crushed stone, clay, sand.

Main enterprises

PRODUCTION OF CANNED FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

OJSC "Ryazhskie canned food"
391910, Ryazan region, Ryazhsky district, Ryazhsk, st.
Svobody, 62 Offers:
Canned fruits and vegetables

Culture, science, education

Museum of Local Lore.

Ryazhsk is the birthplace of the chemist Academician K.A. Bolshakov, surgeon V.I. Struchkova.

Museums, galleries, exhibition halls

Ryazhsky Museum of Local Lore 391964, Ryazan region, Ryazhsky district, Ryazhsk, st. Pushkina, 4 Phone(s): (49132) 21-866 Website: https://www.ryagsk-museum.narod.ru/

Architecture, sights

9 km from Ryazhsk, in the village of Bolshaya Aleshnya, there is the Kikin-Ermolov estate (the former estate of the Kikin boyars) with the Nativity Church (1805).

35 km from Ryazhsk is the village of Zaborovo (Spasskoye), the former estate of the hero of the Russian-Turkish war of 1877-78, General M.D. Skobeleva. Skobelev and his parents are buried in the Spasskaya Church (1764).

Population by year (thousands of inhabitants)
18562.9197925.3200622.2201621.7
189714.8198927.2200722.2201721.6
191316.5199227.1200822.1201821.5
192616.2199627.0201022.1201921.2
193116.6199826.8201121.7202020.9
19395.5200026.2201221.8202120.6
19597.4200125.9201321.8
196724200322.9201421.7
197025.4200522.4201521.7

Transport[ | ]

Ryazhsk I station
Ryazhsk is a major transport hub. Ryazhsk has bus and rail transport.

Railway

Main article: Ryazhsk I

Ryazhsk I

- junction railway station of the Moscow Railway in the city of Ryazhsk, Ryazan region. It is part of the Ryazan center for organizing the work of railway stations DTS-2 of the Moscow Traffic Control Directorate. In terms of its main use it is a local service, and in terms of the volume of work it is classified as class 2.

The station houses the city's central railway station, serving both commuter and long-distance trains. There is also a fire train at the station.

Automotive

From the city bus station, buses go to Belgorod, Vladimir, Volgograd, Lipetsk, Moscow, Ryazan, Voronezh, Tambov.

Air

In the western part of Ryazhsk there is an abandoned airfield, which until the end of the 1990s housed the 127th training aviation regiment (UAP) of the Borisoglebsk Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots, and then the Tambov Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots, which was closed in 1995.

Ryazhsk

(Ryazan Oblast)

OKATO code:
61230501
Founded:
1502
City since:
1502 City of district subordination (Ryazhsky district of the Ryazan region)
Center:
Ryazhsky district
Telephone code (reference phone)

49132*****

Deviation from Moscow time, hours:
0
Geographic latitude:
53°43′
Geographic longitude:
40°04′
Altitude above sea level, meters:
125 Sunrise and sunset times of the Sun and Moon in the city of Ryazhsk

Education[ | ]

Ryazhskaya secondary school No. 1.
The city has 10 kindergartens and 4 secondary schools. Additional education is provided by the Ryazhsk Children's Music School and the Ryazhsk Children's Art School[30].

In 2022, two educational institutions merged: Ryazhsky Road and Ryazhsky Technological Colleges into a single educational institution, Ryazhsky College named after Hero of the Soviet Union A.M. Serebryakova. The college provides education in the following specialties: tractor driver, seamstress, construction and operation of highways and airfields, welder, cooking and confectionery, hairdressing technology, economics and accounting, maintenance and repair of engines, systems and components of automobiles, technical operation of hoisting and transport , construction, road machinery and equipment.

Notable natives

  • Arkadyev, Dmitry Vasilyevich (1900 - 1954) - head of the Department of Railroad and Water Transportation of the NKVD-MVD of the USSR, Major General.
  • Dubrovin, Yuri Dmitrievich - Soviet, Ukrainian and Russian theater and film actor, Honored Artist of Russia
  • Elmanov Valery Ivanovich - Russian science fiction writer, Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation
  • Bolshakov, Kirill Andreevich (1906-1992) - scientific chemist, academician
  • Novikov, Boris Kuzmich (1925-1997) - Soviet theater and film actor. People's Artist of the Russian Federation.
  • Okayomov, Alexander Ivanovich - singer (high bass) and vocal teacher, first performer of the song “Eaglet”
  • Serebryakov, Andrei Mikhailovich (1913-1942) - Soviet tank driver, Hero of the Soviet Union (1940)
  • Struchkov, Viktor Ivanovich - surgeon, Hero of Socialist Labor

Attractions[ | ]

Church of the Nativity.
Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary At the end of Svoboda Street, the State Wine Warehouse has been preserved. The warehouse was built at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th. At that time, the construction of state wine warehouses was carried out in many cities of Russia; this was associated with the introduction of a vodka state monopoly.

In the western part of the city on Sovkhoznaya Street there is an Orthodox Church of the Nativity of Christ. It is one of the oldest in the Ryazan region; its first mention dates back to 1676. In 1822, on the site of the old wooden church, a stone temple was built and a stone bell tower was erected. Closed in 1939, revived in 1998.

On Vladimirovka Street in the cemetery there is the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Erected in 1753. It was closed in 1939, but became operational again in 1947[31].

South of Ryazhsk is the village of Bolshaya Aleshnya, the former patrimony of the Kikin boyars. The estate has preserved a manor house with the Church of the Virgin Mary (1805) and a landscape park of the 19th century.

35 km southeast of the city is the village of Zaborovo, the former family estate of the Russian military leader, hero of the Russian-Turkish War (1877-1878) and conqueror of Central Asia, General M. D. Skobelev. Skobelev himself and his parents are buried in the Spassky Church-Mausoleum, built in 1764. In the same village in 1809, the spiritual composer Mikhail Vinogradov was born into the family of a priest.

Excerpt characterizing Ryazhsk

- Oh, here she is! – he shouted laughing. - Birthday girl! Ma chere, birthday girl! “Ma chere, il ya un temps pour tout, [Darling, there is time for everything,” said the countess, pretending to be stern. “You keep spoiling her, Elie,” she added to her husband. “Bonjour, ma chere, je vous felicite, [Hello, my dear, I congratulate you,” said the guest. – Quelle delicuse enfant! “What a lovely child!” she added, turning to her mother. A dark-eyed, big-mouthed, ugly, but lively girl, with her childish open shoulders, which, shrinking, moved in her bodice from fast running, with her black curls bunched back, thin bare arms and small legs in lace pantaloons and open shoes, I was at that sweet age when a girl is no longer a child, and a child is not yet a girl. Turning away from her father, she ran up to her mother and, not paying any attention to her stern remark, hid her flushed face in the lace of her mother’s mantilla and laughed. She was laughing at something, talking abruptly about a doll that she had taken out from under her skirt. – See?... Doll... Mimi... See. And Natasha could no longer speak (everything seemed funny to her). She fell on top of her mother and laughed so loudly and loudly that everyone, even the prim guest, laughed against their will. - Well, go, go with your freak! - said the mother, feigning angrily pushing her daughter away. “This is my youngest,” she turned to the guest. Natasha, taking her face away from her mother’s lace scarf for a minute, looked at her from below through tears of laughter and hid her face again. The guest, forced to admire the family scene, considered it necessary to take some part in it. “Tell me, my dear,” she said, turning to Natasha, “how do you feel about this Mimi?” Daughter, right? Natasha did not like the tone of condescension to childish conversation with which the guest addressed her. She did not answer and looked at her guest seriously. Meanwhile, all this young generation: Boris - an officer, the son of Princess Anna Mikhailovna, Nikolai - a student, the eldest son of the count, Sonya - the count's fifteen-year-old niece, and little Petrusha - the youngest son, all settled in the living room and, apparently, tried to keep within the boundaries of decency the animation and gaiety that still breathed from every feature of them. It was clear that there, in the back rooms, from where they all ran so quickly, they were having more fun conversations than here about city gossip, the weather and Comtesse Apraksine. [about Countess Apraksina.] Occasionally they glanced at each other and could hardly restrain themselves from laughing. Two young men, a student and an officer, friends since childhood, were the same age and both were handsome, but did not look alike. Boris was a tall, fair-haired young man with regular, delicate features of a calm and handsome face; Nikolai was a short, curly-haired young man with an open expression on his face. Black hairs were already showing on his upper lip, and his whole face expressed impetuosity and enthusiasm. Nikolai blushed as soon as he entered the living room. It was clear that he was searching and could not find anything to say; Boris, on the contrary, immediately found himself and told him calmly, jokingly, how he knew this Mimi doll as a young girl with an undamaged nose, how she grew old in his memory at the age of five and how her head was cracked all over her skull. Having said this, he looked at Natasha. Natasha turned away from him, looked at her younger brother, who, with his eyes closed, was shaking with silent laughter, and, unable to hold on any longer, jumped and ran out of the room as quickly as her fast legs could carry her. Boris didn't laugh. - You seemed to want to go too, maman? Do you need a carriage? – he said, turning to his mother with a smile. “Yes, go, go, tell me to cook,” she said, pouring out. Boris quietly walked out the door and followed Natasha, the fat boy angrily ran after them, as if annoyed at the frustration that had occurred in his studies. Of the young people, not counting the countess's eldest daughter (who was four years older than her sister and already behaved like a grown-up) and the young lady's guest, Nikolai and Sonya's niece remained in the living room. Sonya was a thin, petite brunette with a soft gaze, shaded by long eyelashes, a thick black braid that wrapped around her head twice, and a yellowish tint to the skin on her face and especially on her bare, thin, but graceful, muscular arms and neck. With the smoothness of her movements, the softness and flexibility of her small limbs, and her somewhat cunning and reserved manner, she resembled a beautiful, but not yet fully formed kitten, which would become a lovely little cat. She apparently considered it decent to show participation in the general conversation with a smile; but against her will, from under her long thick eyelashes, she looked at her cousin [cousin] who was leaving for the army with such girlish passionate adoration that her smile could not deceive anyone for a moment, and it was clear that the cat sat down only to jump more energetically and play with your sauce as soon as they, like Boris and Natasha, get out of this living room. “Yes, ma chere,” said the old count, turning to his guest and pointing to his Nicholas. - His friend Boris was promoted to officer, and out of friendship he does not want to lag behind him; he leaves both the university and me as an old man: he goes into military service, ma chere. And his place in the archive was ready, and that was it. Is that friendship? - said the count questioningly. “But they say war has been declared,” said the guest. “They’ve been saying this for a long time,” said the count. “They’ll talk and talk again and leave it at that.” Ma chere, that’s friendship! - he repeated. - He is going to the hussars. The guest, not knowing what to say, shook her head. “Not out of friendship at all,” answered Nikolai, flushing and making excuses as if from a shameful slander against him. – Not friendship at all, but I just feel a calling to military service. He looked back at his cousin and the guest young lady: both looked at him with a smile of approval. “Today, Schubert, colonel of the Pavlograd Hussar Regiment, is dining with us. He was on vacation here and takes it with him. What to do? - said the count, shrugging his shoulders and speaking jokingly about the matter, which apparently cost him a lot of grief. “I already told you, daddy,” said the son, “that if you don’t want to let me go, I’ll stay.” But I know that I am not fit for anything except military service; “I’m not a diplomat, not an official, I don’t know how to hide what I feel,” he said, still looking with the coquetry of beautiful youth at Sonya and the guest young lady. The cat, glaring at him with her eyes, seemed every second ready to play and show all her cat nature. - Well, well, okay! - said the old count, - everything is getting hot. Bonaparte turned everyone’s heads; everyone thinks how he got from lieutenant to emperor. Well, God willing,” he added, not noticing the guest’s mocking smile. The big ones started talking about Bonaparte. Julie, Karagina’s daughter, turned to young Rostov: “What a pity that you weren’t at the Arkharovs’ on Thursday.” “I was bored without you,” she said, smiling tenderly at him. The flattered young man with a flirtatious smile of youth moved closer to her and entered into a separate conversation with the smiling Julie, not noticing at all that this involuntary smile of his was cutting the heart of the blushing and feignedly smiling Sonya with a knife of jealousy. “In the middle of the conversation, he looked back at her. Sonya looked at him passionately and embitteredly and, barely holding back the tears in her eyes and a feigned smile on her lips, she stood up and left the room. All Nikolai's animation disappeared. He waited for the first break in the conversation and with an upset face left the room to look for Sonya. – How the secrets of all these young people are sewn with white thread! - said Anna Mikhailovna, pointing to Nikolai coming out. “Cousinage dangereux voisinage,” she added. “Yes,” said the countess, after the ray of sunshine that had penetrated into the living room with this young generation had disappeared, and as if answering a question that no one had asked her, but which constantly occupied her. - How much suffering, how much anxiety has been endured in order to now rejoice in them! And now, really, there is more fear than joy. You're still afraid, you're still afraid! This is precisely the age at which there are so many dangers for both girls and boys. “Everything depends on upbringing,” said the guest. “Yes, your truth,” continued the Countess. “Until now, thank God, I have been a friend of my children and enjoy their complete trust,” said the countess, repeating the misconception of many parents who believe that their children have no secrets from them. “I know that I will always be the first confidente [confidant] of my daughters, and that Nikolenka, due to her ardent character, if she plays naughty (a boy cannot live without this), then everything is not like these St. Petersburg gentlemen.

Official symbols[ | ]

Anthem Commemorative coin of 10 rubles from the series Ancient Cities of Russia (2004)

At the dawn of the sixteenth century,
in order to save the Russian land, to protect it from a formidable raid, a fortress city grew up in Russia.

Chorus:

Hail, Ryazhsk, reflection of Russia! You deserve the warmest words. Let your holy rebirth magnify the ringing of bells! You stand solemnly and proudly in the middle of the chamomile fields. The city of Ryazhsk - you are my favorite city, There is no dearer city in the world.

Chorus.

We are rich in our history and we value the orders of our ancestors. For the Fatherland, the Ryazh soldiers gave their lives without regret.

Chorus.

There is on our solar planet both ancient and higher than the city, but in the sky of Ryazhsk my lucky star shines brighter.

Chorus[33].

Notes[ | ]

  1. 12
    The permanent population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Retrieved April 27, 2022. Archived May 2, 2022.
  2. 123
    THE USSR. Administrative-territorial division of the union republics on January 1, 1980 / Comp. V. A. Dudarev, N. A. Evseeva. - M.: Izvestia, 1980. - 702 p. — P. 209.
  3. population of the Ryazan region as of January 1, 2022 and on average for 2022
  4. Otin E. S.
    Ryazhsk or Ryassk? // Russian speech. - 1996. - No. 2. - P. 84-91.
  5. Gazette of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. No. 18 (1105), 1962
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
    People's Encyclopedia “My City”.
    Ryazhsk (undefined)
    . Retrieved June 21, 2014. Archived June 21, 2014.
  7. Ryazan province. List of populated places according to information from 1859 / Ed. I. I. Wilson. — Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. - St. Petersburg, 1863. - T. XXXV. — 170 s.
  8. Populated areas of the Russian Empire with 500 or more inhabitants, indicating the total population present in them and the number of inhabitants of the prevailing religions, according to the first general census of 1897 - printing house "Public Benefit". - St. Petersburg, 1905.
  9. Preliminary results of the 1926 population census in the Ryazan province // All-Union Population Census of 1926 / Ryaz. lips stat. dept. Subdiv. census. - Ryazan, 1927.
  10. All-Union Population Census of 1939. The size of the urban population of the USSR by urban settlements and intra-city areas (unspecified)
    . Retrieved November 30, 2013. Archived November 30, 2013.
  11. All-Union Population Census of 1959. The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
  12. All-Union Population Census of 1970 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
  13. All-Union Population Census of 1979 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
  14. All-Union population census of 1989. Urban population (undefined)
    . Archived from the original on August 22, 2011.
  15. All-Russian population census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (unspecified)
    . Archived from the original on February 3, 2012.
  16. Cities of the Ryazan region (number of inhabitants - estimate as of January 1, 2005, thousand people)
  17. The size of the permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 (unspecified)
    . Retrieved January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
  18. All-Russian population census 2010. 11. Population of the Ryazan region, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements (unspecified)
    . Access date: December 10, 2013. Archived December 10, 2013.
  19. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 (unspecified)
    . Retrieved May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
  20. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (undefined)
    . Retrieved November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
  21. Table 33. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (unspecified)
    . Access date: August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
  22. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (unspecified)
    . Access date: August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
  23. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016 (Russian) (October 5, 2018). Retrieved May 15, 2022. Archived May 8, 2022.
  24. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian) (July 31, 2017). Retrieved July 31, 2022. Archived July 31, 2022.
  25. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Retrieved July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2022.
  26. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Retrieved July 31, 2019. Archived May 2, 2022.
  27. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Date accessed: October 17, 2022. Archived October 17, 2022.
  28. taking into account the cities of Crimea
  29. https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/bul_Chislen_nasel_MO-01-01-2021.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (1.85 Mb, 07/30/2021)
  30. MBUDO "Ryazhskaya children's art school"
  31. Sights of the city of Ryazhsk (Ryazan region) // cityattr.ru.
  32. An airplane monument appeared in Ryazhsk. 8.11.2017
  33. Anthem of Ryazhsk on the unofficial website of the city. (unspecified)
    (inaccessible link). Access date: April 25, 2013. Archived October 21, 2013.

Notes

  1. 123
    www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
  2. 123
    THE USSR. Administrative-territorial division of the union republics on January 1, 1980 / Compiled by V. A. Dudarev, N. A. Evseeva. - M.: Publishing house "Izvestia of the Soviets of People's Deputies of the USSR", 1980. - 702 p. — P. 209.
  3. [ryazhsk.ru/index.php/sovremennyi-ryajsk/o-gorode/29-2013-04-15-05-47-39 Anthem of Ryazhsk on the unofficial website of the city.]
  4. 12345678910111213141516
    [www.MojGorod.ru/rjazansk_obl/rjazhsk/index.html People's encyclopedia “My City”. Ryazhsk]. Retrieved June 21, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6QUvhb9DL Archived from the original on June 21, 2014].
  5. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus59_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1959. The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOghWC9 Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
  6. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus70_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1970 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOiMstp Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
  7. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus79_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1979 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOjhZ5L Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
  8. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1989. Urban population]. [www.webcitation.org/617x0o0Pa Archived from the original on August 22, 2011].
  9. [www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls All-Russian Population Census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more]. [www.webcitation.org/65AdCU0q3 Archived from the original on February 3, 2012].
  10. www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b05_14t/isswww.exe/stg/z/ryazan-1.htm Cities of the Ryazan region (number of inhabitants - estimate as of January 1, 2005, thousand people)
  11. [www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/B09_109/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d01/tabl-21-09.xls Number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009]. Retrieved January 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6MJmu0z1u Archived from the original on January 2, 2014].
  12. [ryazan.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/ryazan/resources/090fe1004fa3853290b698ca6ff6f188/11.+Population+of+Ryazan+region%2C+urban+districts%2C+municipal+districts%2C+urban+and+ rural+settlements.htm All-Russian population census 2010. 11. Population of the Ryazan region, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements]. Retrieved December 10, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6Lkv122fy Archived from the original on December 10, 2013].
  13. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2012/bul_dr/mun_obr2012.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012]. Retrieved May 31, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6PyOWbdMc Archived from the original on May 31, 2014].
  14. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2013/bul_dr/mun_obr2013.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements)]. Retrieved November 16, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6LAdCWSxH Archived from the original on November 16, 2013].
  15. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2014/bul_dr/mun_obr2014.rar Table 33. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014]. Retrieved August 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6RWqP50QK Archived from the original on August 2, 2014].
  16. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2015/bul_dr/mun_obr2015.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015]. Retrieved August 6, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6aaNzOlFO Archived from the original on August 6, 2015].
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