Sights of Nazran: 27 best with photos and descriptions

The Ingush Republic (Russian Federation) is part of the North Caucasus Federal District (NCFD). The republic is the youngest in the Russian Federation. The capital is the city of Magas. The southern part of Ingushetia borders on Georgia, the western part on North Ossetia, and in the east Ingushetia intersects the border with the Chechen Republic. Tell your friends - help the site!

The capital of Ingushetia is Magas • Map • Districts and cities • Interesting facts • Photos • Heads of the Republic of Ingushetia • Flag • Coat of arms • Anthem • Official sites.

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The Republic of Ingushetia is the youngest in Russia: it was formed on June 4, 1992. In March 1993, the Declaration “On the State Sovereignty of the Ingush Republic” was adopted. However, the history of the Ingush goes far into the past... as evidenced, for example, by the ancestral towers of the Ingush. The traditions and customs of the Ingush have survived to this day.

On February 27, 1994, the people of Ingushetia adopted the Constitution of the Republic, and also elected the first President of Ingushetia, who became Ruslan Aushev, an officer of the Soviet Army. Aushev, who was supported by most of the population, was against the unification of Chechnya and Ingushetia into one region, but it is difficult to find a person who could accuse him of having unfraternal relations with the Chechen people.

A little later, in the spring of 2002, Murat Zyazikov became the President of Ingushetia. Under him, the average income of the population increased by 2.7 times, and in 2007 the average pension increased by a third. However, during the reign of Zyazikov, the number of robberies, murders and terrorist acts increased.

Yunus-bek Yevkurov is the third president of the Republic of Ingushetia, who became so after the resignation of Zyazikov and still rules the republic.

According to Rosstan data, the population of Ingushetia in 2013 is 442,255 people. People of various nationalities live there: Ingush, Chechens, Russians, Azerbaijanis, etc. One of our users tried to explain who the Ingush are in intelligible language.

Administratively, the Ingush Republic is divided into 5 cities (Magas, Vladikavkaz, Karabulak, Nazran, Malgobek), 65 villages and 5 districts (Prigorodny, Nazran, Sunzhensky, Dzheirakh and Malgobek).

The highest points above sea level are located on Table Mountain - these are the peaks of Ma'tt Loam (2993 m) and Shoan (4451 m).

Capital of Ingushetia

The capital of the Republic of Ingushetia is Magas - the city of the sun. The city of Magas is located 4,000 meters southeast of Nazran (the former capital of Ingushetia) and 500 meters from the border of Ingushetia with Ossetia. Magas is one of the most sparsely populated cities in Russia, as well as the youngest city. Magas was the name of the capital of the ancient Alanian state. An Arab author of the 10th century first mentions the city in his work “Muruj az-zahab” (Golden Origins). The city was founded in 1995 by Ruslan Aushev. On December 26, 2000, Magas became the capital of Ingushetia.

Gallery

Map of Ingushetia

Map of Ingushetia, indicating settlements and borders of the republic.

Ingushetia is located in the northern part of the Greater Caucasus (a mountain system on the border of Russia, Georgia and Azerbaijan, between the Black and Caspian Seas) and is part of the North Caucasus Federal District (NCFD, Russia). The administrative center of Ingushetia (the capital of the republic) is Magas. From north to south, the Republic of Ingushetia occupies 144 km, and from west to east 72 km. The population of Ingushetia is 453,000 (according to the 2014 census) in a territory with a total area of ​​3,513 square meters. km.

Republic of Ingushetia - districts

  1. Dzheyrakh district
  2. Malgobek district
  3. Nazran district
  4. Sunzhensky district
  5. Suburban district

Cities of Ingushetia

  1. Magas is the youngest city in Russia
  2. Nazran is the largest city in the region and the former capital of the republic
  3. Karabulak - a city on the plain
  4. Malgobek - city of military glory
  5. Buro

Religious places and architecture of the city of Nazran

Islam occupies an important place in the culture of the Ingush Republic. The main religious attractions in Nazran and its environs belong to this religious denomination. These include both temples-mosques and holy places significant for the spiritual history of the Ingush people.

Duan-Guv. Mountain of prayers

  • GPS coordinates: 43.235129, 44.808385.

Duan-Guv is a place of great religious and historical significance for all of Ingushetia and its people. It is associated with the name of Sheikh Kunta Hadji Kishiev. It was he who performed the first prayer in the Ingush lands on the mountain, calling on the population to accept the faith of Allah. This was in 1847.

In 2000, a monument in the form of a huge stone was erected on the Mountain of Prayer, one side of it is unhewn, the other depicts characteristic Muslim symbols and a granite slab is placed on which the events that gave rise to Islam in the region are set out.

Holy spring founded by Kunta Hadji Kishiev

  • Address: Mount Duan Guv.

After the first prayer in the history of Ingushetia in 1847, it was necessary to perform the ritual of ablution. The second holy place is connected with this - a natural spring discovered by Kunta Haji at the very moment when the population wondered where to get water for the ritual. The sheikh touched the ground, dug a little and knocked out a key from there. This semi-legendary story is associated with a holy place in the former village of Gamurzievo, and now within the city of Nazran.

Central Mosque named after. Magomed-Basira Ozdoeva

  • Address: Ingushskaya st., 18.

The majestic religious building on Ingushskaya Street in Nazran is the main city mosque, which has the status of a cathedral. This is a building of the present century, erected in the early 2000s. The mosque is dedicated to a religious figure of early post-Soviet history. The year 1992 was marked by the Ossetian-Ingush military conflict. 33-year-old Magomed Basir Ozdoev did not remain indifferent to him and died from a sniper bullet.

Nasyr-Kort Mosque

  • Address: s. Nasyr-Court.

The oldest mosque on the territory of Nazran, a monument of history and architecture of the last quarter of the 19th century. Built in the 1880s. The only mosque that managed to avoid closure in the 1930s. In our time, a significant religious monument was included in news reports in 2016, when a passenger car belonging to the imam exploded near it.

Mosque in the village of Barsuki

  • Address: village Barsuki.

The surrounding Badgers can boast of a beautiful mosque. The religious building dates back to 1901. Its construction was financed by the Azerbaijani Persian Sey-Ali Mukhtarov. After closing in the 1930s, the building was used as a warehouse. Returned to the religious community in 1977 with the assistance of the secretary of the local district committee, Seradzhin Bekov. Restoration was carried out before opening.

Mosque in the village of Ekazhevo

  • Address: Ekazhevo village, Dzhabagiev street.

In 2014, a large village located between the two main Ingush cities acquired a new mosque. A beautiful building in bed colors with gilding replaced the previous religious building, which was destroyed in a fire in 2006. The height of the minaret is 46 meters. The mosque can accommodate more than 4,500 thousand people. This miracle was built with donations from local residents.

Mosque and ziyarat of Batal-Hadji Belkhoroev in Surkhakhi

  • Address: Surkhakhi village.

Already at the entrance to the village of Surkhakhi one of its main attractions is visible - a magnificent sand-colored mosque. The entrance to it is preceded by a beautifully decorated gate.

There is an Islamic cemetery on the premises. Here is the ziyarat, that is, the burial place of a significant religious figure at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. Chechen-Ingush sheikh Batal-Khadzhi Belkhoroev. The mosque is named after him.

Facts about Ingushetia

  • The geographical center of the Caucasus is Ingushetia
  • Vladikavkaz (Ingush name - Buro) was the capital of Ingushetia until 1933
  • The natives of Ingushetia are the Ingush, who call themselves galgai (Galgai)
  • The first Hero of Russia - S.S. Oskanov
  • March 1 is Dzhigit Day, an official holiday in Ingushetia, where Defender of the Fatherland Day is not celebrated (February 23 is the day of deportation of the Ingush people).
  • The purest oil in the world, from which aviation oils are made, is produced in Ingushetia.
  • The most important task of Ingushetia is the return by political means of the territory illegally seized from Ingushetia and the preservation of the territorial integrity of the Republic of Ingushetia, in accordance with the constitution of the republic.
  • More facts - here.

Photos of Ingushetia

All materials from photographer Evgeny Shivtsov:


Memorial of Memory and Glory


Mountains of Ingushetia


Magas is the capital of Ingushetia


Mountains


Mountain Ingushetia

Head of Ingushetia

In the period from 1929-1991, Ingushetia was united with the Chechen Republic and formed the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. After which Ingushetia left the Chechen Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

Ruslan Aushev is the first president of Ingushetia. Born October 29, 1954.

He ruled the republic from 1993 to 2002. He founded the city of the sun - Magas. Politician and public figure in Russia.

In addition, he is the chairman of the Committee on the Affairs of Internationalist Soldiers under the Council of Heads of Government of the CIS.

Hero of the Soviet Union.

Took part in rescuing children in Beslan.

Murat Zyazikov took office as president in 2002. Ruled from 2002 to 2008.

Lieutenant General, statesman.

Born September 10, 1957.

Doctor of philosophical science.

From 2008 to 2012 he was an adviser to the President of the Russian Federation.

Since October 2012 - Deputy Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in the Central Federal District.

Yunus-Bek Yevkurov became the new president of Ingushetia in 2008, who launched a campaign to improve the situation in the region.

Since January 1, 2011, the highest official of Ingushetia is called the “Head of Ingushetia”, and not the president, as was previously the case.

Hero of the Russian Federation.

Member of the Supreme Council of the United Russia party.

Culture, sports and leisure for tourists in Nazran

Nazran is the center of cultural life in the region; cultural and leisure institutions that are significant for the republic are located here.

Russian State Musical and Drama Theater of the Republic of Ingushetia

  • Address: st. Asiyat Tutaeva, 44.

The traditions of European and Russian theater on Ingush soil are embodied by a cultural institution that emerged in 1998. The professional theater grew out of the Sovremennik studio, created by graduates of the Shchukin School.

The youngest theater in the region already earned gold at the Delphic Games at the turn of the millennium. During its existence, it managed to become an important component of the cultural image of the region, gaining fame far beyond the borders of the republic.

Ingush State Theater for Young Spectators

  • Address: st. Asiyat Tutaeva, 44.

Youth Theater of the Republic of Ingushetia is the heir and follower of the puppet theater, created back in 1969 in the city of Grozny. It included three national troupes and was called the Chechen-Ingush Puppet Theater.

After the separation of Ingushetia from Chechnya, the puppet theater moved to Nazran, in 1998 it was transformed into a theater for young spectators, since then its repertoire has not been limited exclusively to puppet performances.

Ingush State Drama Theater

  • Address: Fabrichnaya st., 9.

An institution with a rich theatrical tradition began with a folk troupe organized in the 1920s. On its basis, the Chechen-Ingush Drama Theater arose, which included an Ingush troupe that staged many classical plays in the Soviet years.

Her legacy formed the basis of the theater, which moved to Nazran after the formation of Ingushetia. The theater was named after the poet, playwright and translator Idris Murtuzovich Bazorkin, in whose honor one of the central streets of Nazran is named.

Sports Palace named after. Berda Evloeva

  • Address: Dzhabagieva street.

Berd Evloev is an athlete of the beginning of the last century, representing the discipline of freestyle wrestling. One of the main sports grounds in Ingushetia is named after this illustrious personality.

The palace, opened in 2016, specializes in sports such as boxing and acrobatics in addition to wrestling. There are two sites with spectator seats where competitions and public events are held.

Ice Palace "Erzi"

  • Address: Dzhabagieva street.

The Erzi Ice Palace became the arena for winter sports in Nazran. Its opening in 2015 saved Ingush hockey players from having to travel to Vladikavkaz for training. Now the local hockey team trains here.

Figure skating is also developing at the palace, relevant sections operate and competitions take place. Residents and guests of the region have the opportunity to go out on the ice to simply skate and spend their leisure time. The sports complex also has a gym and acrobatic gym.

See also the sights of other cities-centers of the Caucasus:

  • Nalchik, Stavropol, Maykop, Makhachkala,
  • Vladikavkaz, Cherkessk, Pyatigorsk.

Nazran is a colorful city where ancient history and vibrant, developing modernity are surprisingly combined. Not a single route in Ingushetia runs past this settlement. Nazran is considered the starting point of the route to the so-called Mountain Ingushetia - an attractive region for tourists, replete with ancient monuments, located nearby.

Flag of Ingushetia

The development of the flag began in January 1994, and it was approved on June 15, 1994. However, in 1999 minor changes were made to it. The flag of Ingushetia itself is white, with green stripes at the top and bottom. In the middle is a solar sign, shaped like a red circle with three rays extending from it, which are directed counterclockwise. The ratio of the width to the length of the flag is 2:3. There are a huge number of images of the flag on the Internet, namely the solar sign, which is incorrect. Flag of Ingushetia - pictures of the flag of Ingushetia.

Climate

The city's climate is humid continental and varies from moderate to sharply continental steppe. Winter can be snowy and mild, with stable frosty weather forming at the end of January - beginning of February. Summer is short; hot weather arrives only at the end of July - beginning of August. June and July are more like the autumn months, with cool, rainy weather and high humidity. Spring and autumn are long and usually last until July and January respectively. There are very few sunny clear days - on average, about 50-60 days a year are clear, about 80-90 days of precipitation, the rest of the time - 210-230 days are cloudy and cloudy.

Climate of Nazran
IndexJan.Feb.MarchApr.MayJuneJulyAug.Sep.Oct.Nov.Dec.Year
Average maximum, °C337151923262520148414
Average minimum, °C−6−6−15101316151160−45
Precipitation rate24,128,343,460,192125,379,968,751,845,137,226,1682
Source: [weather.msn.com/local.aspx?wealocations=wc:7036581&q=Nazran%e2%80%99%2c+RUS MSN Weather]

Coat of arms of Ingushetia

The coat of arms was adopted on August 26, 1994. This is a circle in the central part of which an eagle with open wings is drawn, which is a symbol of courage, fidelity and wisdom. The Ovlur battle tower is also depicted there, located against the backdrop of the Caucasus Mountains. To the left of the tower is Table Mountain, and to the right is Mount Kazbek. Above this entire picture is a semicircle of the Sun, which is at its zenith and emits 7 straight rays going down. At the bottom of the coat of arms there is a solar sign, which is also on the flag. The coat of arms is decorated with 5 colors: golden, blue, red, green and white.

Anthem of Ingushetia

The Ingush anthem was approved in 1993. The author of the music is Zangiev, the author of the words is Ramzan Tsurov. However, in 2005 a new anthem was adopted, but in 2010 the original version was returned.

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Hymn text:

Loamiy mehka hozagIa dola dak'a DIA a latsa ull hyo, GialgIayche, Kurra yolash nik k hyo hyay dIaho Dune mel latt yaha hyo, GialgIayche. Allah - Dalla, niz ba GialgIaychenna, Vezan - Dalla, yoakhae GialgIayche. Latta dattIal yokkha ya chovnash, MoastagIasha hya degIa yarash. Ezdiy hilba khya kerakhya kongash, Chiir lekha, bohabe gIarrash. Allah is Dalla, niz ba GialgIaychenna, Chiir leha from ba GialgIaychenna. Dunen chukhya lehargyats oatto, Deza vaina khyagI yoatsa vahar. Latta oahash dahargda latta, Niz khoache from latta aha. Allah is Dalla, niz ba GialgIaychenna, Latta aha niz ba GialgIaychenna. Bokyonga satuvs hya uylasha, Dog, tov mo, letalu hya chIoagIa Tha Dakhe, hyo massaza hiila Kortamukya, dekh Dalaga oakha. Allah - Dalla, niz ba GialgIaychenna, Kortamukya halliyta GialgIayche!

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