City in Yaroslavl region, Russia
| Tutaev Tutaev | |
| Town[1] | |
| Flag Coat of arms | |
| Location of Tutaev | |
| Tutaev Location of Tutaev Show map of Russia Tutaev Tutaev (Yaroslavl region) Show map of Yaroslavl region | |
| Coordinates: 57°53′N 39°33'E / 57.883°N W. 39.550°E / 57.883; 39.550Coordinates: 57°53′N 39°33'E / 57.883°N W. 39.550°E / 57.883; 39.550 | |
| A country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Yaroslavl region[1] |
| Based | 1822 |
| Height | 130 m (430 ft) |
| population (2010 Census)[2] | |
| • General | 41,005 |
| • Evaluate (2018)[3] | 40,154 (-2.1%) |
| Administrative status | |
| • Subordinate | city of regional significance Tutaeva[1] |
| • Capital from | Tutaevsky district[1], the city of Tutaev of regional significance[1] |
| Municipal status | |
| • Municipal district | Tutaevsky municipal district[4] |
| • Urban village | Tutaevskoe urban settlement[4] |
| • Capital from | Tutaevsky municipal district, urban settlement Tutaev[4] |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 (MSK [5]) |
| Postal code(s)[6] | 152300–152303 |
| OKTMO I WOULD | 78643101001 |
The Volga divides Tutaev into two parts. A walk along the Volga
was painted by Boris Kustodiev in Romanov in 1907.
Tutaev
(Russian: Tutaev) is a town in Yaroslavl region, Russia.
Population: 41,005 (2010 Census);[2]42,644 (2002 Census);[7]39,822 (1989 Census).[8] Previously it was called Romanov-Borisoglebsk
, and before that they were two cities separated by the Volga River:
Romanov
and
Borisoglebsk
.
Map
| Tutaev: maps |
Tutaev: photo from space (Google Maps) Tutaev: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)
| Tutaev. Nearest cities. Distances in km. on the map (in brackets along roads) + direction. Using the hyperlink in the distance , you can get the route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website) | |||
| 1 | Konstantinovsky | 6 () | SE |
| 2 | Yaroslavl | 34 (40) | SE |
| 3 | Bolshoye Selo | 39 (100) | SW |
| 4 | Rybinsk | 45 (48) | NW |
| 5 | Danilov | 50 (108) | NE |
| 6 | Nekrasovskoe | 54 (89) | SE |
| 7 | Semibratovo | 64 (81) | IN |
| 8 | Myshkin | 65 (97) | Z |
| 9 | Gavrilov-Yam | 67 (74) | YU |
| 10 | Poshekhonye | 72 (114) | WITH |
| 11 | Borisoglebsky | 73 (112) | YU |
| 12 | Most Pure | 76 (138) | NE |
| 13 | Ishnya | 77 () | YU |
| 14 | Nerekhta | 78 (145) | SE |
| 15 | Rostov | 78 (94) | YU |
| 16 | Uglich | 81 (148) | SW |
| 17 | Kostroma | 83 (119) | IN |
| 18 | We love | 85 (146) | NE |
| 19 | New Nekouz | 86 (136) | Z |
| 20 | Karavaevo (Kostroma region) | 92 () | IN |
| 21 | Nikolskoye (Kostroma region) | 93 () | IN |
| 22 | Petrovskoe | 98 (119) | YU |
| 23 | Ilyinskoye-Khovanskoye (Ivanovo region) | 102 (129) | YU |
| 24 | Komsomolsk | 107 (127) | SE |
| 25 | Breytovo | 108 (187) | NW |
| 26 | Krasnoe-on-Volga (Kostroma region) | 109 (154) | IN |
| 27 | Volgorechensk | 109 (162) | SE |
| 28 | Furmanov | 116 (175) | SE |
| 29 | Privolzhsk | 118 (172) | SE |
| 30 | Gryazovets | 118 (187) | WITH |
a brief description of
Located on the western slope of the Danilovskaya Upland, 38 km northwest of Yaroslavl. Pier on the Volga.
Territory (sq. km): 25
Information about the city of Tutaev on the Russian Wikipedia site
Historical sketch
The city of Romanov was founded on the left bank of the Volga around 1370 by the Yaroslavl prince Roman Vasilyevich, after whom it received its name. [There is a version that it was founded in 1283 by the Uglich prince Roman Vladimirovich].
Since 1491, Romanov became part of the Moscow state. In the 17th century was known for the construction of small high-speed and maneuverable Romanovka vessels, the speed and maneuverability of which was noted by Peter I.
Borisoglebsk, located on the right bank, opposite Romanov, was first mentioned at the end of the 15th century. like the Borisoglebskaya fishing settlement, which belonged to the Moscow princes; name after the church of the noble princes Boris and Gleb.
In 1708, the city of Romanov was assigned to the Ingermanland province (from 1710 - St. Petersburg), in 1719 in the Poshekhon province. Since 1727 in the Yaroslavl province of the Moscow province. In 1777, Romanov and Borisoglebskaya Sloboda received the status of district cities of the Yaroslavl governorship (from 1796 - Yaroslavl province), which in 1822 were united into the district city of Romanov-Borisoglebsk of the Yaroslavl province.
In 1856, in the district town of Romanov-Borisoglebsk, Yaroslavl province, there were 8 churches, 904 houses, 207 shops.
Until 1917, it was known for the sheepskin and fur and felting trades: Romanov short fur coats and sheepskin coats, Romanov felt boots.
In 1918, it was renamed in honor of the Red Army soldier I.P. who died here during the Yaroslavl rebellion of the Social Revolutionaries in July 1918. Tutaeva (1899-1918).
Municipal indicators
| Index | 2001 |
| Demography | |
| Number of births, per 1000 population | 9.9 |
| Number of deaths, per 1000 population | 13.6 |
| Natural increase (decrease), per 1000 population | -3.7 |
| Standard of living of the population and social sphere | |
| Average monthly nominal accrued wages, rub. | 2068 |
| Average housing area per inhabitant (at the end of the year), sq.m. | 19 |
| Number of preschool institutions, pcs. | 11 |
| Number of children in preschool institutions, thousand people | 1.7 |
| Number of daytime educational institutions (at the beginning of the school year), pcs. | 9 |
| Number of students in daytime educational institutions, thousand people | 6.4 |
| Number of doctors, people. | 179 |
| Number of nursing staff, people. | 516 |
| Number of hospital institutions, pcs. | 2 |
| Number of hospital beds, thousand units | 0.45 |
| Number of medical outpatient clinics, pcs. | 3 |
| Capacity of medical outpatient clinics, visits per shift, thousand units. | 0.95 |
| Number of registered crimes, pcs. | 1195 |
| Persons who committed crimes were identified, persons. | 772 |
| Economy, industry | |
| Number of enterprises and organizations (at the end of the year), pcs. | 701 |
| Construction | |
| Volume of work performed by type of activity “Construction” (until 2004 - volume of work performed under construction contracts), million rubles. | 61.1 |
| Commissioning of residential buildings, thousand sq.m. of total area | 2.1 |
| Commissioning of residential buildings, apartments | 55 |
| Commissioning of preschool institutions, places | 0 |
| Commissioning of educational institutions, places | 0 |
| Commissioning of hospital facilities, beds | 0 |
| Commissioning of outpatient clinics, visits per shift | 0 |
| Transport | |
| Number of bus routes (in intracity traffic), pcs. | 1 |
| Number of passengers transported by buses per year (in intracity traffic), million people. | 0.016 |
| Connection | |
| Number of residential telephone sets of the city public telephone network, thousand units. | 4.5 |
| Trade and services to the population | |
| Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), million rubles. | 224.9 |
| Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), per capita, rub. | 4987 |
| Public catering turnover (in actual prices), million rubles. | 8.1 |
| Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles. | 111.6 |
| Volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub. | 2474 |
| Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles. | 10.6 |
| Volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub. | 234 |
| Investments | |
| Investments in fixed assets (in actual prices), million rubles. | 50.6 |
| Share of investments in fixed assets financed from budgetary funds in the total volume of investments, % | 12.8 |
Data sources:
- Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M:, 2003.
Economy
Factories: motor plant, experimental repair plant, Tulma flax mill, food industry enterprises. Production of building materials.
In the Tutaevsky district, the Romanov breed of sheep is bred; State breeding sheep farm of the Yaroslavl Institute of Livestock and Forage Production.
Near Tutaev, in the village of Miklyaikha, there is a sheepskin and fur factory.
Main enterprises
OIL REFINING INDUSTRY
OJSC Slavneft-Yaroslavl Oil Refinery named after D.I.
Mendeleev" 152321, Yaroslavl region, Tutaevsky district, town of Konstantinovsky,
Offers:
Oils, lubricants, additives, diesel fuel, motor fuel
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
OJSC "Tutaevsky Motor Plant"
152300, Yaroslavl region, Tutaevsky district, Tutaev, st.
Stroiteley, 1 Offers:
automobile and tractor engines, spare parts for them, “Lynx” motorcycles
Culture, science, education
Branch of the Yaroslavl Art Museum.
Universities of the city
Tutaevsky branch of the Rybinsk State Aviation Technological Academy named after.
P.A. Smirnova 152300, Yaroslavl region, Tutaevsky district, Tutaev, Promyshlennaya st., 1 WWW: https://www.tfrgata.ru/
Museums, galleries, exhibition halls
Museum “House on Novinskaya” 152203, Yaroslavl region, Tutaevsky district, Tutaev, st.
Lenina, 52 Phone(s): (48533) 7-85-11 Website: https://yarartmuseum.ru/ Museum "Cosmos" in the homeland of V.V. Tereshkova 150000, Yaroslavl region, Tutaevsky district, Nikulskoye village Phone(s): (48533) 44-102 Website: https://www.yarmp.yar.ru/
Architecture, sights
Both historical parts of the city are independent, oriented towards the banks of the Volga, to which all the main architectural monuments face.
Resurrection (1652-78) and Holy Cross (1658) cathedrals, Kazan-Preobrazhenskaya Church (1758) with a separate bell tower, Leontief-Voznesenskaya Church (1795).
The blocks of the central part of the right bank, located on gentle hills, are built up mainly with one-story wooden houses surrounded by greenery.
In connection with the construction of a motor plant, the right bank part of the city has been abandoned since the 1970s. is being built up with modern multi-storey residential and public buildings.
| Population by year (thousands of inhabitants) | |||||||
| 1856 | 5.1 | 1979 | 23.5 | 2005 | 42.3 | 2014 | 40.4 |
| 1897 | 6.7 | 1989 | 39.8 | 2006 | 42.0 | 2015 | 40.3 |
| 1913 | 7.6 | 1992 | 42.9 | 2007 | 41.7 | 2016 | 40.4 |
| 1931 | 13.4 | 1996 | 45.7 | 2008 | 41.4 | 2017 | 40.4 |
| 1939 | 18.5 | 1998 | 45.4 | 2010 | 41.2 | 2018 | 40.2 |
| 1959 | 17.2 | 2000 | 45.2 | 2011 | 41.0 | 2019 | 39.9 |
| 1967 | 16 | 2001 | 45.2 | 2012 | 40.8 | 2020 | 39.8 |
| 1970 | 16.8 | 2003 | 42.6 | 2013 | 40.6 | 2021 | 39.7 |
United City
In 1822, in order to save money on administration, the cities were united into one - Romanov-Borisoglebsk. At the beginning of the 20th century, 8.5 thousand people lived in the city; the working population of Tutaev worked in 12 flax factories and sheepskin manufacturing.
In 1818, the city was called Tutaev-Lunacharsk for a whole month, then for convenience they decided to leave only the first part. Tutaev is the name of an ordinary Red Army soldier who died during the suppression of the White Guard rebellion. With the beginning of perestroika, there were several attempts to rename it, but in a referendum in 2022, the city population voted to retain the name.
Population of Tutaev
The development of the city has always been under strong pressure from the nearby regional center - Yaroslavl. The population of Tutaev was first determined in 1856, then 5,100 people lived in the town. According to the first census of the Russian Empire, held in 1897, there were already 6,700 inhabitants. In the pre-revolutionary period, the population grew slowly, mainly due to natural increase.
After the 1917 revolution, the population of Tutaev (according to the first available data from 1931) almost doubled to 7,600, compared to the last data of the Russian Empire in 1913. In the period from 1931 to 1939. The number of city residents grew to 18,500, the population growing due to the influx of rural population during the period of Soviet industrialization. The next surge in the population increase in Tutaev occurred in connection with the construction of a motor plant, which for a long time determined the economic and demographic situation in the city. The population reached its maximum in 1996, reaching a population of 45,700 people. In recent years (since 2015), the number of residents has been growing slightly; now 40,400 people live in Tutaev.
Attractions
If you want to plunge into the atmosphere of an ancient Russian provincial town, then welcome to Tutaev. There are many historical buildings and ancient temples from the 17th-19th centuries. in varying degrees of preservation. Tutaev is rightfully included in the list of historical settlements of the country; it closes the Golden Ring, being the twelfth (out of 12) point of the popular tourist route.
One of the most beautiful churches in the city is the Resurrection Cathedral, built on the steep Volga bank in the second half of the 17th century. It is located in the central part of the city, on the site of Borisoglebskaya Sloboda. The temple was not closed during Soviet times, so the interior decoration was preserved. On the other bank of the Volga is the Cathedral of the Exaltation of the Cross, the oldest historical monument of the city; in 1947 it was recognized as a monument of federal significance. Built by Yaroslavl craftsmen in 1658. The population of Tutaev is rightfully proud of many other city churches.
In the city you can see historical buildings, residential buildings of merchants and noble estates. There are several museums, including the museum of Admiral F. F. Ushakov, a native of the Romanovsky district.
History of Romanov
On the left bank of the Volga in 1283, as recorded in ancient chronicles, the Uglitsky prince Roman Vladimirovich founded a city, later named in his honor - Romanov. As a result of the raids of the Mongols and Novgorod ushkuiniks, it was completely destroyed several times.
In 1563, Ivan the Terrible gave the city to feed the Tatar Murzas, the future princes Yusupov. The mass resettlement of Tatars to Yaroslavl began; for two hundred years this region was a Muslim enclave. Not only in Romanovsky, but also in neighboring districts they made up the majority of the population. Several mosques were built, which were later dismantled. In the 18th century, most of them converted to Orthodoxy, and staunch Muslims were evicted near Kostroma.
At the beginning of the 17th century, during the Time of Troubles, the city was again plundered and burned. Romanov was rebuilt again, and in 1777 it became a district center.
