The sights of Sterlitamak arouse great interest among tourists and require leisurely exploration. To get to know a locality, you need to have at least a week to spare. This way, the traveler will be able to leisurely explore interesting places in the city and region, visit caves, see the ancient shikhans and Lake Tugarsalgan. And finally, you can have fun at the Kush-Tau ski resort.
Museum of History and Local Lore
The exhibition is located in an old district of the city, in a house where a merchant bank was previously located. In the museum premises you can see items telling about Bashkir history.
Crowds of tourists gather in a room dedicated to the city's pre-revolutionary period. The history of the exhibits begins with the formation of Sterlitamak in the 18th century and ends with the present . In the museum you can see:
- old household items;
- traditional clothes;
- devices for work.
All this is certainly very interesting, which is why many people visit the museum every day. They especially like to listen to the guide's stories about previously unknown facts. Also, most travelers are interested in collections:
- stones;
- ancient money;
- gold jewelry.
All exhibits were found on Bashkir territory. In the process of ethnographic trips, museum workers collected a huge fund characterizing the life of the original peoples of Bashkortostan. Here you can also find out the history of the creation of the Sterlitamak coat of arms, which depicts three geese and a marten on a blue background.
During the warm season, exhibits are taken outside the facility. There is a military-historical circle at the museum. We can say that the entire culture of the city is concentrated in one place.
Where to go for a walk?
The majority of tourists visiting Sterlitamak are young people who prefer an active lifestyle. Due to the large number of squares and parks, the largest of which is Victory Park, where you will notice a large concentration of young people. Every street in the city can rightfully be called a historical monument.
Most of the streets were named after great people who made a huge contribution to the development of the city: for example, Abdrashitov Street is named after a member of the Bolshevik Party, and Artema Street in honor of a professional revolutionary.
Tatian Temple is one of the historical temples in Bashkortostan. The church contains historically significant icons with particles of the holy relics of St. Moses, Archimandrite of Ufa, St. Theodore of Sanaksar, blessed Varvara and the recluse Skvorchikhinskaya. It is also worth visiting the sacred Cathedral of the Kazan Mother of God, built in 1836, the design of which was approved by Nicholas II.
List of places
I will list the places that are definitely worth visiting and what you should pay attention to:
- Itoriko - local history museum "Sterlitamak";
- Art Gallery;
- State Bashkir Drama Theatre;
- Russian Drama Theatre;
- City Philharmonic;
- Victory Park;
- Tatiana Church;
- Shopping arcades of Bayazitov.
Overview of objects
- — Local history museum, built at the beginning of the last century. From the very beginning it served as a branch of the Siberian Merchant Bank. The two-story complex is built of red brick with windows framed in white stucco. The museum contains a large number of rare exhibits, an extensive number of historical exhibitions include: semi-precious rare stones, a city meteorite, national costumes, as well as items reminiscent of the Second World War.
- - Art Gallery. State institution of the Nesterov Art Museum in Bashkiria. The gallery houses paintings by local artists, and also hosts various cultural seminars, as well as theater evenings. The opening of the museum itself was not so long ago in 1997.
- — The Bashkir Drama Theater is very popular among local residents. When the premiere performance of the assembled troupe took place in 1991, there was great excitement in the theater.
— City Philharmonic. Its founding date is the same as that of the drama theatre, in 1991. The Philharmonic is considered part of the Bashkir drama theater; its first group was the group “Ashkadar”.
At the moment, the creative musical community of the Philharmonic includes six groups that successfully tour different parts of Russia. Here you can see not only concerts, but also literary evenings and matinees for children.
- — Victory Park. One of the historical attractions of the city, in which a bronze monument was erected to commemorate those killed in the Great Patriotic War, depicting a Soviet soldier with a fascist helmet lying under his foot. This place is perfect for a quiet, secluded time.
- — The Tatyana Church was founded in 1897 by Tatyana Dyakova herself, and construction was completed in 1905. The temple was reconstructed many times, after its final closure, the building was transferred to a medical university, and therefore the rooms were redesigned. This affected its interior after the church was returned to believers in 1992.
- — Shopping arcades of Bayazitov. The building, located on the territory of the park named after Salavat Yulaev, was founded by the Bayazitov brothers. In 1906, merchants erected a building in which they traded various foreign fabrics, as well as goods from abroad.
Art Gallery
The Sterlitamak exhibition hall, which houses several hundred paintings by Bashkir painters, is organized as a branch of the Republican Art Museum. There are really a lot of interesting things here, you can come here with a child. In addition to inspecting the paintings, it is advisable to visit:
- sculpture exhibitions;
- graphics exhibitions;
- events organized by painters.
The city has several Orthodox churches, as well as a cathedral mosque. People of different nationalities live here, but conflicts never occur between them. There are no religious clashes here. During the holidays, local residents gather on the square in Sterlitamak to watch performances by musical performers and dance groups.
Tatiana Temple
No one knows the exact time of the founding of this cathedral. But experts, as a rule, are of the opinion that the Tatyana Church first opened its doors to visitors in the mid-19th - early 20th centuries. You can find its coordinates in any guidebook sold in kiosks.
The magnificent church with bells is a real decoration of the city. The facade is painted in pastel colors. This ancient structure makes an indelible impression on travelers. The architecture of the city is simply amazing.
Tatian Church
An interesting landmark of the city is the Tatiana Church. Sterlitamak can be proud of this beautiful temple.
It is located in the courtyard of the Mother of God-Tabynsky convent. At the very end of the 19th century, the church was founded by Tatyana Dyakova. Under her, an almshouse named after the Fedorovs was also opened. Like many Orthodox churches of other denominations, the Tatian Church was closed in the thirties of the last century. However, in the forties it was returned to believers. Moreover, for its help in raising funds for the front, the shrine received gratitude in 1945 from the Commander-in-Chief.
This, however, did not prevent the communist authorities from closing the Orthodox church in 1959. This time a medical school was placed in the church building. Of course, the unique wall paintings were barbarously destroyed during the redevelopment of the building. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the building, thoroughly mutilated, was returned to the Orthodox Church. Now you can visit the temple and admire the interior decoration and beautiful appearance of the light pink building with a three-stage spacious bell tower and shiny domes.
Mosque and monuments
The magnificent Nour al-Iman Grand Mosque, equipped with emerald-hued minarets, began welcoming visitors in 2007. Sterlitamak businessmen and various organizations collected money for its construction.
The area of the mosque is 824 square meters. Up to 800 believers can be present here at a time. The minarets offer stunning views of the city and its beautiful surroundings. Even if the description intrigues travelers so much, then one can imagine their emotions when they find themselves directly in the mosque.
The monuments of Sterlitamak are of great value. At the fifth verst of the Ufa tract there is a sculpture dedicated to the participants of the city revolutionary committee, whom the White Czechs killed in 1918. It was truly a tragic event. Until the 60s, there was a wooden monument here, but then a stone one was installed in its place. The statue is located on Lenin Avenue near the building of the former Zemstvo Government.
It is also worth visiting the monument dedicated to the internationalist soldiers killed in Afghanistan and the sculptural complex in honor of the soldiers of the USSR. Both buildings are located in Victory Park. Here you can see the Eternal Flame. Sterlitamak is an example of respectful attitude towards the memory of fallen soldiers.
After getting acquainted with the monuments, it is recommended to go outside the city and explore the most interesting natural formations. In a museum created by nature, visitors are transported back in time.
Reasons for cooperation with Danila-Master
By offering our client a monument made of natural stone, we declare our achievements:
extensive geography - offices selling monuments are open in many cities throughout Russia
a wide selection of models - our catalog contains products of different price categories, shapes, sizes, religions, monuments for animals, in the shape of a book, heart and many others
embodiment of your ideas - if you don’t like any model, our craftsmen will do the work according to your sketches and wishes
formation of a living team - we employ only responsive and attentive employees who are aware of the value of their activities for the client; they are constantly developing and improving their knowledge.
We choose natural Karelian granite for monuments
Strength and Durability:
Granite – translated from Latin as “grain”, is so named because it is a granular volcanic rock that was formed as a result of the cooling and hardening of magma. This is a very dense stone that does not allow moisture to pass through, is resistant to deformation, air temperature fluctuations, ultraviolet radiation and is excellent for outdoor use. The service life of granite products is 500-600 years, which is many times longer than all other types of stone.
Ease of processing and design:
A portrait, drawing, and even a painting of any complexity can be easily applied to a granite monument. The mirror-polished black surface of the stone will retain the amazing clarity of the engraving, contrast of shades and halftones for many centuries. And experienced craftsmen create granite models of various shapes with skillfully executed lines, bas-reliefs and decorative elements.
Care requirements:
Unlike some other materials that require special annual treatment, caring for a granite monument consists only of periodically wiping it from dust. Occasionally, granite is treated with polish, which is not necessary. Dirt can be removed with ordinary soapy water and a soft cloth. The stone does not require any other measures.
Monument production technology from
Stone mining. There are three ways to obtain granite:
method of directed explosion (the most “barbaric” and destructive for stone);
air cushion method (granite is mined by breaking rock under air pressure);
using a stone cutter requires expensive equipment and trained employees. But this is our choice because it is the most modern and gentle on the stone. The resulting monument is of excellent quality without any defects.
Delivery to the place of production.
The advantage of our company in this process is that before it begins, specialists eliminate the possibility of low-quality stone entering the production. Those blocks that were injured during mining are immediately rejected. Transportation of granite is carried out by special transport and is carefully controlled to eliminate the risk of damage to the stone.
Granite processing includes several additional steps:
sawing is cutting a block into separate slabs of a certain size. Only professional equipment allows you to do this correctly, preserving all the beauty and integrity of the stone;
grinding – used to remove roughness, abrasions and unevenness from the surface of the future monument. This stage is carried out with special diamond discs, which have a very high price;
stone polishing - this procedure achieves a unique gloss for which the granite monument is famous. In our company, granite polishing is carried out in 11 stages, which gives the stone a noble appearance and a luxurious mirror shine;
giving a finished form - the masters of the figure shop embody the most daring ideas, decorate the monument with various bas-reliefs and finials.
Engraving, drawing portraits and inscriptions. "Danila-Master" can offer this service in various ways:
computer engraving – recommended for applying fancy, complex and three-dimensional images, as well as for accurately drawing a portrait;
sandblasting method - suitable for symbols, inscriptions and simple drawings;
clients who prefer manual drawing of portraits can use this service at any office of the company.
Picturesque shihans
All world experts know about the four lonely hills. The former coral reefs in the current republic arose over 300,000,000 years ago. In ancient times, there was a real ocean here.
There are practically no places like this near the city in question on the planet. This is a unique region where you can find hardened corals, sponges, and algae. The most ancient natural formations of the Lower Permian era are clearly visible on the surface of large blocks.
The Kushtau hill is the longest, Tratau is the highest. The small hill is called Yuraktau. All that remains of a huge mountain called Shakhtau is a vast quarry. Tourists do not hide their delight at what they see.
In the mid-twentieth century, experts discovered limestone deposits on the slopes of Shakhtau. The fate of ancient education was predetermined.
Near the foot of Tratau there is a famous lake called Tugarsalgan. You definitely need to visit here, because it is a real miracle. At the foot of the Yuraktau hill there is Lake Moksha.
The Kush-Tau resort, where you can ski, is located on the slopes of a mountain with the same name. At its foot, in a beautiful natural corner, there is the Shikhany boarding house, always ready to receive enthusiastic travelers. When skiing, an inexperienced person in this matter gets liberated from inhibitions, realizing that here you can truly relax. This is truly wonderful entertainment.
Exposition of stones
The Stone Museum opened thanks to the long-term work of geologist I. Skuin. Here are exhibits brought from the Shakhtau Shikhan quarry. For over twenty years, the specialist formed the original collection.
Travelers will be able to examine stalagmites, stalactites, a mammoth tooth, impressions of ancient trees, and a limestone block with hardened natural formations. The establishment is located in a quarry near Tsar Mountain. If someone is bored in the museum, then they can go to a cafe or restaurant.
A trip to the territory of Bashkiria to the unusual city of Sterlitamak will provide tourists with an unforgettable experience ; they will learn many interesting facts about the life of local residents in ancient times.
Do not forget, however, that not far from the settlement in question is Ufa, the main city of the republic, which is also worth a visit. This metropolis can also tell curious travelers a lot of interesting things.
