Detailed map of Sibay with streets, house numbers, districts. Scheme and satellite online

This term has other meanings, see Sibai (meanings).

City
Sibay
head Sibay

Flag	Coat of arms

52°42′00″ n. w. 58°39′00″ E. d.HGYAOCountryRussiaFederation SubjectBashkortostanCity DistrictSibay CityLeadership Head of the city district administration

Afzalov Rustem Akhmetkarimovich

Chairman of the City District Council

Kambulatov Azat Gainitdinovich

History and geographyFounded1840sFirst mention1850Former namesNovo-SibayevoCity since 1955Area157.4 km²Height of the center360 mClimate typetemperate continentalTime zoneUTC+5:00PopulationPopulation↘60,780[1] people (2020)Density386.15 people/km ²NationalitiesBashkirs, Russians, TatarsConfessionsSunni Muslims, OrthodoxKatoykonimSibai , Sibayan, Sibayka Official language Bashkir, Russian Digital identifiers Telephone +7 34775 Postal code 453833 OKATO80443 OKTMO80743000001sibay.bashkortostan.ru Sibay

Moscow

Ufa

Sibay

Media files on Wikimedia Commons

Sibay

(Bashk. Sibay listen) is a city in the Republic of Bashkortostan of the Russian Federation. City of republican significance. The city of Sibay forms a municipal entity with the status of an urban district.

The industrial, cultural and educational center of the Bashkir Trans-Urals, unofficially bearing the status of its capital.

Physiographic characteristics[ | ]

Geographical location
Located in the Southern Urals, in the spurs of the Irendyk ridge, on the Karagaily River, 95 km southwest of Magnitogorsk, 464 km southeast of Ufa and 173 km southeast of Beloretsk.

Climate

The climate is moderate continental, with pronounced continentality. Summers are hot and often dry, winters are cold but with little snow.

Average annual air temperature: +3.3 °C
Relative humidity: 66.8%
Average wind speed: 4.1 m/s

Average daily air temperature in Sibay according to NASA[2]

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

But I

Dec

Year

−13.0 °C

−8.0 °C

3.0 °C

14.0 °C

20.0 °C

21.0 °C

19.0 °C

12.0 °C

3.6 °C

−6.0 °C

−12.0 °C

3.0 °C

time zone
is located in the MSK+2 time zone. The applied time offset relative to UTC is +5:00[3].

Ecology

Sibay, along with Mezhgorye, is recognized as the cleanest city in the Republic of Bashkortostan[4]

The problem of the ecological system of Sibay

There is one problem in Sibay - the destroyed ecology. Many Sibay media outlets are raising information on the topic of bribes and the collapsed ecology to the top line of the news feed. The news resource Versiya wrote that the residents of Sibay are “victims of modern genocide.” One of the most famous ecologists in Bashkiria, Mars Safarov, spoke about what is happening in Sibay: “Businessmen of Sibay sacrifice the health of local residents for the sake of profit.” After all, the extracted minerals also carry bad substances that are sprayed throughout the territory of Sibay.

History[ | ]

The name of the city goes back to the name of Sibay Abzanov, the first settler of the village of Old Sibay (Ataysal)[5].

In the period between 1844-1849, the village of Novo-Sibayevo arose a few kilometers east of the village of Old Sibay, on the Kamyshly-Uzyak River. In 1850 there were 12, in 1859 - 15 households and 88 residents, in 1866 - 64 residents[6], in 1892 18 households and 99 residents[7], in 1901 - 11 households, 83 residents[ 8].

According to legend, a hunter from the village of Old Sibay, while digging a marten hole, came across heavy red clay with pyrite sheen, characteristic of many copper ore deposits. At the end of 1912, a resident of the village of Novo-Sibaevo, Amir Abdulkasimovich Khudaiberdin, took several bags of clay and took them to Baymak to the managing director of the South Ural Mining Joint Stock Company A.F. Kabanova. Analyzes showed that it is brown iron ore with a significant content of gold and silver[9].

In 1913, the Sibay copper-pyrite deposit was discovered, and in 1915 an exploration shaft was drilled. In 1917, the Novo-Sibaevsky farm with 237 residents and 37 courtyards was mentioned. In the village of Novo-Sibaevo there lived 102 residents in 20 households.

During the Civil War, the mine was flooded and abandoned; restoration began only in 1925. Ore mining began and it was sent to the Baymak copper smelter. In 1925, the following settlements were recorded: Sibaevsky mine with one courtyard, Novo-Sibaevsky farm with 31 courtyards and the village of Novo-Sibayevo with 18 courtyards[10], which subsequently merged into one settlement. In 1938, Sibay received the status of a workers' village. On November 21, 1955, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, Sibay received the status of a city of republican subordination.[11]

Cinema Atmosphere

Not far from Victory Park, you can visit the Sibay Atmosfera cinema to watch some adventure film with various special effects. The cinema is located in the building of the large shopping complex "Zauralye" and is always full of visitors.

The creators of this building provided convenient conditions for the movement of people with disabilities. In front of the shopping complex there is a fairly large area where it is convenient to roller skate and ride a bicycle.

Location: Lenin street - 15/1.

Population[ | ]

Population
1939[12]	1959[13]	1967[12]	1970[14]	1979[15]	1989[16]	1992[12]	1996[12]	1998[12]	2000[12]	2001[12]	2002[17]
2400	↗28 822	↗37 000	↗37 656	↗40 294	↗47 257	↗48 400	↗53 900	↗55 400	↗57 900	↗58 900	↗59 082
2003[12]	2005[12]	2006[12]	2007[12]	2008[12]	2009[18]	2010[19]	2011[12]	2012[20]	2013[21]	2014[22]	2015[23]
↗59 100	↗61 600	↗62 900	↗64 300	↗65 200	↗67 224	↘62 763	↗62 800	↗62 911	↘62 669	↘62 562	↘62 356
2016[24]	2017[25]	2018[26]	2019[27]	2020[1]
↘61 534	↘61 054	↗61 266	↗61 344	↘60 780

As of January 1, 2022, in terms of population, the city was in 272nd place out of 1,116[28]cities of the Russian Federation[29].

National composition

According to the All-Russian Population Census of 2010: Bashkirs - 53%, Russians - 35.6%, Tatars - 8.3%, people of other nationalities - 3.1%[30].

Fountain

In the most radiant place there is a small fountain that follows the shape of the square. The bottom of the fountain is divided into square sections, and from each section one or two jets flow directly from the asphalt. They move from the edges to the center, forming an interesting composition. In addition, the jets rise alternately, sometimes higher, sometimes lower.

At night, the fountain shimmers in different colors, thanks to the presence of multi-colored light bulbs. During the day, children endlessly run under the fountain, exposing their bodies to the pleasant streams of water.

Economics[ | ]

Sibay quarry
The Sibay copper-pyrite deposit was discovered in 1913, development began in 1925[31]. In 1939, the Novo-Sibaysky section of the field was discovered. In January 1944, a copper smelter was launched, and in 1948 the Bashkir Copper and Sulfur Combine was founded. The Sibay quarry is one of the deepest in the world. Its depth exceeds 500 meters, and its diameter is 2 kilometers. [ source not specified 1333 days

]
Enterprises

OJSC Bashkir Copper and Sulfur Plant, since 2004 - Sibay branch of OJSC Uchalinsky GOK.
OJSC "Bashkir Mining Directorate"
Sibay electrical networks of Bashkirenergo LLC.
Zauralskaya CHPP.
Monolit LLC is a manufacturer of building materials.
LLC "Sibailesprom"
South-Eastern geological exploration expedition.
SibBash LLC, Sibay branch of Magnitogorsk Shoe Factory LLC.
OJSC Sibay Meat Processing Plant.
LLC "Bread Sibaya"
LLC "Food Post"
State Unitary Enterprise of the Republic of Belarus "Sibay City Printing House".
Yuzhuralelektroremont LLC (spare parts for mining equipment).

Telecommunications

Internet, television, telephony: Bashinformsvyaz (now Rostelecom), Infocom, Freedom, Ufanet.

Transport[ | ]

External ground transport

Passenger train No. 675/676 Ufa - Sibay;
bus;
Taxi;

In 1954, traffic on the Magnitogorsk-Sibay railway line was opened. In 1972, the first passenger train from Ufa arrived at Sibay station, which still runs today. The current route through Inzer and Beloretsk has been followed since 1979.

According to the medium-term development program of the Bashkir Trans-Urals, it was planned to build a railway line from the Sibay station to the south to the Sara station of the South Ural Railway, but as of mid-2016, only a few tens of meters of railway track had been laid. The project of this line was first depicted in detail in the 1944 atlas of railways of the USSR.

Domestic ground transport

bus;
Taxi;

Air Transport

Sibay Airport

There are currently no scheduled flights from the airport.

Railway station

Arriving at the Sibaya station, the first thing that catches your eye is the station itself. This is a modest one-story building where people can wait for trains to arrive and depart.

At the entrance to the station there are small flower beds and trash cans. The windows have wavy bars, and the entrance frame resembles an arch. On top of the triangular roof there is an inscription: “Sibai”, which indicates that the travelers have arrived at the address.

Monuments[ | ]

Bust of the leader of the Bashkir national liberation movement, political figure, prominent Turkologist, political scientist, historian Akhmet-Zaki Validi;
Bust of the Bashkir national hero, improvisational poet Salavat Yulaev;
Monument to Hero of the Soviet Union Fedor Ivanovich Belov;
Monument to Hero of the Soviet Union Alexander Matrosov;
Eternal flame;
Monument "BRDM" to military personnel who took part in local conflicts;
Monument “Motherhood”, dedicated to large families and single mothers. The opening of the monument took place on March 9, 2011;
Bust of the classic of Bashkir and Tatar literature Mazhit Gafuri;

Taqwa Mosque

On Tchaikovsky Street there is an amazingly beautiful architectural structure - the Taqwa Mosque. This bright, attractive building made of red-brown brick resembles an ancient castle with its unusual shape. This two-story noble building is surrounded by a low fence.

Unusual window framing, not typical for our time. A slender tower with a cone-shaped top rises above the building. There is a calm atmosphere here and you can stand under the mosque for hours.

Location: Tchaikovsky street - 9.

Education[ | ]

Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University

Sibay Institute of Bashkir State University.
Sibay College of Construction and Service.
Sibay multidisciplinary professional college.
Sibay Pedagogical College.
Sibay Medical College.
Sibay College of Arts.

There are 14 general education institutions, 12 preschool educational institutions, 3 additional education institutions, 2 country children's camps.

Sports[ | ]

Ice Palace "Irendyk"

Football club "Pegasus".
Football club "Shakhtostroitel".
Football club "Olympus"
Hockey club "Gornyak".
Equestrian club "Veterok"
Sibay Greco-Roman wrestling club “Fortogen”.
Kickboxing club "Shonkar".
Oriental martial arts club “Black Dragon” (Muay Thai, Wushu, Ninjutsu).
Youth Sports School "Boxing Club".
Boxing club "Dynamo".
Trans-Ural branch of the Aikido Federation of the Republic of Bashkortostan.
Historical fencing club "Morning Star".
Kyokushin karate club “Tamashi-ryu”.
Traditional karate-do clubs “Jion” and “Shotokan”.
Aikido Club "Wakikai".
Volleyball club "Gazprom".
Volleyball club "Sibai-Youth Sports School".
Volleyball club TsTD "Impulse".
Children's and Youth Sports School "Basketball Club".
Fight Club "Old Fortress"

Media[ | ]

A television

Package of digital TV channels "RTRS-1"
Package of digital TV channels "RTRS-2"
Sibay television and radio broadcasting studio.

Broadcasting

96.0 MHz Retro FM;
98.0 MHz Radio ENERGY;
99.8 MHz New radio;
100.3 MHz Europe Plus;
100.7 MHz Radio Record;
101.2 MHz Autoradio;
102.1 MHz Humor FM;
103.8 MHz Radio Ashkadar;
104.5 MHz Traffic radio;
104.9 MHz Radio Yuldash;
106.3 MHz Satellite FM;
106.8 MHz Radio Dacha;

City print media

Newspaper "Sibaisky Rabochiy";
"Ataysal" newspaper;
Newspaper “City newspaper. Sibay";
Newspaper "To whom...?";
Newspaper "Zaural-info";

Notes[ | ]

↑ 12
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Date accessed: October 17, 2022. Archived October 17, 2022.
NASA. RETScreen Database Archived December 5, 2015.
Federal Law of 06/03/2011 No. 107-FZ “On the calculation of time”, Article 5 (undefined)
(June 3, 2011).
Vladislav KAZANTSEV.
The Ministry of Ecology of Bashkiria named the cleanest and dirtiest cities (Russian).
ufa.kp.ru
(July 10, 2019). Access date: October 14, 2022.
F. M. Suleymanov. On the history of the territory of the city of Sibay: the formation of the village of Sibaevo // Ethnogenesis. Story. Culture: Second Yusupov Readings. Materials of the International Scientific Conference dedicated to the memory of Rinat Mukhametovich Yusupov. Ufa, November 13, 2014. Ufa, 2014. P.251-258.
List of populated places. Part II. Orenburg province, 1871. P.45
Lists of populated places in the Orenburg province, with general information about it. — Orenburg, 1892
Lists of populated places in the Orenburg province, 1901. P.62
About the area
List of settlements in the Bash Republic / comp. Bashk. center. stat. ex. - Ufa: Bashkniga Publishing House, 1926. P.244 (unspecified)
(inaccessible link). Access date: June 17, 2022. Archived December 24, 2012.
Pospelov, 2008, p. 403.
↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
People's encyclopedia “My City”.
Sibai (undefined)
. Retrieved October 9, 2013. Archived October 9, 2013.
All-Union Population Census of 1959. The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
All-Union Population Census of 1970 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
All-Union Population Census of 1979 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Access date: September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
All-Union population census of 1989. Urban population (undefined)
. Archived from the original on August 22, 2011.
All-Russian population census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (unspecified)
. Archived from the original on February 3, 2012.
The size of the permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and regions as of January 1, 2009 (unspecified)
. Retrieved January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
All-Russian population census 2010. Population by settlements of the Republic of Bashkortostan (unspecified)
. Retrieved August 20, 2014. Archived August 20, 2014.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 (unspecified)
. Retrieved May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (undefined)
. Retrieved November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
Table 33. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (unspecified)
. Access date: August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (unspecified)
. Access date: August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016 (Russian) (October 5, 2018). Retrieved May 15, 2022. Archived May 8, 2022.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian) (July 31, 2017). Retrieved July 31, 2022. Archived July 31, 2022.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Retrieved July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2022.
Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (Russian). Retrieved July 31, 2019. Archived May 2, 2022.
taking into account the cities of Crimea
https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/bul_Chislen_nasel_MO-01-01-2021.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2022 (1.85 Mb, 07/30/2021)
Results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census for the Republic of Bashkortostan Archived on March 9, 2013.
HRO: smog in Sibay was caused by refusal to prevent fires during ore mining // REGNUM news agency, August 7, 2019